永昌一中2022-2022-2期末考试卷高二英语第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOnFebruary14thmanypeopleintheworldcelebrateanunusualholiday,St.Valentine'sDay,aspecialdayforlovers.TheoriginofthisholidayisuncertainbutaccordingtoonestoryitgetsitsnamefromaChristiannamedValentinewholivedinRomeduringthe3rdcenturyA.D.HisjobwastoperformmarriagesforChristiancouples.UnfortunatelytheEmperorofRomedidn'tallowChristianmarriages.Sotheyhadtobeperformedinsecret(秘密地).FinallyValentinewasarrestedandputintoprison.Whilehewasinprisonhefellinlovewiththedaughteroftheprisonguard.AfteroneyeartheEmperorofferedtorelease(释放)ValentineifhewouldstopperformingChristianmarriages.ValentinerefusedandsohewaskilledinFebruary,270A.D.BeforehewaskilledValentinesentalovelettertothedaughteroftheprisonguard.Hesignedtheletter"fromyourValentine".ThatwasthefirstValentine. TodayValentinesarecardsusuallyredandshapedlikeheartswithmessagesoflovewritteninthem.OnValentine'sDaytensofmillionsofpeoplesendandreceiveValentines.Whetheritisanexpensiveheart-shapedboxofchocolatesfromasecretadmirerorasimplehand-madecardfromachild,aValentineisaveryspecialmessageoflove.1、Thepassageismainlyabout________. A.aspecialholiday B.onepossibleoriginofSt.Valentine'sDay C.thelovestoryofaChristiancalledValentine D.whatisValentinetoday2、Valentinewasputintoprisonbecause_________. A.hedidn'tallowChristianmarriages B.heperformedmarriagesforChristiancouplesopenly C.heperformedmarriagesforChristiancouples,whichwasagainsttheking'swish D.hesentalovelettertothedaughteroftheprisonguard3、WhichofthefollowingaboutValentinesisTRUE? A.Valentinesarecardsusuallyred. B.Valentinesareshapedlikehearts. C.TherearemessagesoflovewritteninValentines. D.allofthe8\nabove 4、PeoplesendValentinestoeachothernowadays________. A.toshowtheirloveandaffection B.tocelebrateValentine'sbirthday C.tosurpriseothers D.toshowhowgreatloveis BIntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomary(习惯)totelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00p.m.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Apersonwhois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.5、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?________ A.ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepinghoursintheU.S. B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld. C.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsibleintheU.S. D.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.6、Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriend? A.at7:00am.B.at4:00pm. C.atthemidnight.D.at4:00am.7、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage? ________ A.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate. B.Thereisnomisunderstandingarisingbetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesabouttheconceptoftime. C.ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceintheU.S.A.. D.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.8、Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat8\n_______. A.it'samatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneindaytime B.themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld C.itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlateforabusinessparty D.ifapersonislateforadate,heneedn'tmakesomeexplanationCSixteen-year-oldMariawaswaitinginlineattheairportinSantoDomingo.ShewasleavinghernativecountrytojoinhersisterintheUnitedStates.ShespokeEnglishverywell.Thoughshewasveryhappyshecouldgoabroad,shewasfeelingsadatleavingherfamilyandfriends.Asshewasthinkingallaboutthis,shesuddenlyheardtheairlineemployeeaskinghertopickupherluggageandputitonthescales(称).Mariapulledandpulled.Thebagwastooheavyandshejustcouldn'tliftitup.Themanbehindhergotveryimpatient.He,too,waswaitingtocheckinhisluggage. "What'swrongwiththisgirl?"Hesaid,"Whydoesn'tshehurryup?"Hemovedforwardandplacedhisbagonthecounter,hopingtocheckinfirst.Hewasinahurrytogetagoodseat. Mariawasveryangry,butshewasverypolite.AndinherbestEnglishshesaid,"Whyareyousoupset?Thereareenoughseatsforeveryoneontheplane.Ifyouareinsuchahurry,whycan'tyougivemeahandwithmyluggage?" ThemanwassurprisedtohearMariaspeakEnglish.Hequicklypickedupherluggageandsteppedback.Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval.9、Maria'sstoryhappened________. A.whenshewasleavingAmerica B.onherwaybacktoSantoDomingo C.beforeshelefttheUSA D.whenshearrivedattheairport10、"Whyareyousoupset?"Mariasaidtotheman.Shewantedtotellhimthatheshouldnotbe________. A.surprised B.sad C.unhappy D.sorry11、"Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval."Thissentencemeansthatthepeoplearoundfelt____. A.worriedaboutMaria B.worriedabouttheman C.sorryforMaria'smanners D.sorryfortheman'smanners12、TheauthormentionedMaria'sageatthebeginningofthestoryinordertoshowthat________. A.shewasyoungbutbehavedproperly B.shewouldnothavelefthome8\nalone C.everyonearoundherwaswrong D.itwasnotgoodthatnobodyofferedtohelpherD Therearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals. Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted. Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease. Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.13、Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon________. A：adailybasis B：yourachievementinaweek C：currentactivities D：thegoalsthathavebeencompleted14、Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,________. A：wewillwinfinalsuccess B：weareoverwhelmed C：weshouldbuildupconfidenceofsuccess D：weshouldhavestrongdesireforsettingnewgoals15、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?________ A：Lifeisadynamicthing. B：Weshouldsetuplong-termgoals. C：Differentkindsofgoalsinlife. D：Thelimitationoflong-termgoals.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Mary,wearegoingtohaveapartyonNewYear'sEve.I'msurewewillhaveagoodtime.____16____.B:I'dliketo.____17_____.A:Inourclassroom.Wearegoingtodecorateitandturnitintoasplendidballroom.B:____18_____.IshallbeverygladtospendmyfirstNewYearinChinawithyou.A:Butwearegoingtoaskeveryoneatthepartytogiveaperformance.____19_____.B:Iwill.Myvoiceisnotpleasanttotheear,8\nthough.A:Iheardyousingonce._____20____.I'msureyou'llbethestarofourNewYearparty.B:Oh,thankyou.A.Yourvoicewassweetandbeautiful.B.Whereareyougoingtohaveit?C.Wouldyouliketojoinus?D.Thankyouforinvitingme.E.Oh,it'sgreat.F.Let'sgototheballtogether.G.DosingussomeEnglishsongs,please.第二部分完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThestoryofhowIgotmyjobwasafunnyone.Oneday,Iwas__21__alongastreettotheinterview___22___ayellowcarsuddenlycutinfrontofme.___23___anothercarcomingintheother___24___,Ihadtobrakehardand___25___anothercyclist.Webothfell,but___26___neitherofuswashurt.Ibecameangryandcycledasfastaspossibletothedriveroftheyellowcartotellhim___27__Iconsideredhim.Itoldhimwhatabad___28___Ithoughthewasandhewasa(n)___29___tootherpeopleontheroad.Hisfaceturned___30___.Iwarnedhimnottodrive___31____inthefuturesothateveryoneelsecouldenjoyalonglife.Iwasintimeforthe___32____.Havingwalkedintotheroom,tomy___33____,Ifoundoneofthethreeinterviewers___34____tobethedriveroftheyellowcar.Welookedateachotherforawhile,___35____silent.ThenIdecidedtolook___36___thewholematterasagreatjoke!IlaughedandtoldhimthatItalked___37___thelasttimewemetandthistimeitwasturnforhimtotalkagreatdeal.Lostinthoughtforawhile,he___38___thatIwasnotgoingtosayanythingabouthisbaddriving.Theinterviewwent___39___.Twodayslater,Ireceivedaletterofferingmethejob.Iwaspleasedthatthemanager—thedriveroftheyellowcar,didn’t___40___myrudenesstohim.Throughtheexperience,Ifindsomethingthatseemsimpossibleatfirstsometimesturnsouttobegood.21.A.cyclingB.walkingC.runningD.driving22.A.thenB.whenC.whileD.as23.A.AsB.ForC.WithD.By24.A.conditionB.positionC.locationD.direction25.A.knockedB.bumpedC.beatD.rushed26.A.happilyB.unfortunatelyC.luckilyD.disappointedly27.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how28.A.driverB.workerC.cyclistD.boss8\n29.A.pityB.idiotC.riskD.fool30.A.blackB.whiteC.paleD.red31.A.carelesslyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.patiently32.A.jobB.interviewC.meetingD.appointment33.A.excitementB.joyC.angerD.astonishment34.A.happenedB.wantedC.seemedD.planned35.A.makingB.keepingC.breakingD.stopping36.A.upB.atC.onD.into37.A.muchB.littleC.moreD.less38.A.hopedB.foundC.heardD.wished39.A.fastB.terriblyC.wellD.slowly40.A.realizeB.wantC.knowD.mind第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分语篇型语法填空题（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Joyce:Whatdoyouthinkoftheleadteacher’sspeech?Caroline:Ithinkitwas__41__(interest).Joyce:__42__doI.IhearMikeislikelytowinalltheprizesintheexamsthisyear.Caroline:Yes,histeachersaysso.He__43__(work)hardathislessonseveryeveningformonths.HewantstogotoOxfordUniversitynextyear.Joyce:Ihopehewillrealizehisgoal.Caroline:Ihopeso.__44__Ithinkheworkstoohard.Ihopehe’llgooutandenjoy__45__forachange.HowaboutyoursonCarl? Joyce:Don’tmentionhim.Carlneverstartsstudying.Caroline:You’rejoking.IheardthatCarl__46__(win)thecompositionprize. Joyce:Youhavemade__47__mistake.ThatisWhiteCarl.MysonisBrownCarl.TheWhitesliveinthesamecommunity__48__wedo.WhiteCarlhasalwaysbeensohardworking.Hewantstobea__49__(write).Mysonlikesgoingtotheconcert.Heonlylikessinging.Caroline:__50__hepracticessinging,hewillbecomeasingerinthefuture. Joyce:Notallpeoplecanbecomeasinger.Idon’tthinkhehasthetalent.第二部分短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）TheInternetcanmakeourlifeinterestedandenjoyable.ManyofuslikegoonlineverymuchbecausetheycanlearnhowtousethecomputerandgetmoreinformationsfromtheInternet.Wecanreadgoodnewspapersandmagazines.Itcanmakeuscleverinplayingcomputergames.Icansende-mailtoourfriendsquickly.Wecanchatonline,itcanhelpusgetintouchwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Butsomestudentsspendsotoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesandsomestayinnetbarsalldayandallnight.Astheresult,theirlifegoesverybadwiththem.Atmyopinion,wemustn’tgoonlinewhileitistimeforustostudy.Wecandoinsummerorwinterholidays.第三部分书面表达（满分25分）8\n假如你是Kate,代表全班同学向校长推荐你的同学Simon为本年度青年获得主(theyouthwinnerofthisyear)。请你根据下列要点用英语写一封推荐信。词数：100左右。1.Simon是一名勤奋的学生,各门功课都很好；2.Simon爱好体育.对足球很痴迷,是校足球队成员；3.Simon非常乐于助人,总是先考虑别人.经常在公共汽车上给老人让座,为希望工程募集物品。Dearheadmaster,IwouldliketorecommendSimontobe______________________________________________8\n高二英语答案阅读理解1-5BCDAB6-10BDBDC11-15DADCC16-20CBEGA完形填空21-25ABCDB26-30CDACD31-35ABDAB35-40CABCD语法填空41.interesting 42.So 43.hasbeenworking 44.But 45.himself46.hadwon 47.a 48.as 49.writer 50.If短文改错1.interestedinteresting 2.gogoing 3.theywe 4.informationsinformation 5.itwhich 6.so去掉 7.thea 8.AtIn 9.whilewhen 10.do∧in:it书面表达Dearheadmaster,I'dliketorecommendSimontobetheyouthwinnerofthisyear.Simonisahard-workingstudent.Heisgoodatallthesubjects.Helovessportsverymuch.Heisafootballfanandheisoneofthefootballmembersofourschoolteam.Simonisalwaysreadytohelpothersandhealwaysthinksothersfirst.HeoftengiveshisseattotheoldonthebusandheraisesthingsfortheHopeProject.Ithinkhedeservesthisaward.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,Kate8
