2022年下学期衡阳市一中高二第一次月考英语试题总分:150分时量:120分钟第I卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisevening?A.Seeamovie.B.WatchTV.C.Godancing.2.Wherewillthespeakersbetomorrow?A.Inthecountry.B.Atschool.C.Athome.3.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.SendingJacktothehospital.B.GivingJacksomemedicine.C.StoppingJackfromcrying4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Saleswomanandcustomer.5.WhatdoesthemantellBettytodo?A.Forgivehermother.B.Apologizetohermother.C.Askhermotherforamobilephone.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C11\n三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料.回答第6至7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inthecinema.C.Inthelibrary.7.Howisthewomannow?A.Satisfied.B.Excited.C.Hungry.请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Clothes.B.Work.C.Weather.9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Stayathome.B.Putonmoreclothes.C.Askforleave.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthespeakersdoyesterday?A.Theyattendedalecture.B.Theyhadameeting.C.Theydiscussedtheirdreams.11.Whatwillthemandointhefuture?A.Supporthisparents.B.Havehisowncompany.C.Learnhislessonswell.12.Howwillthemanrealizehisdream?A.Askinghisparentsforhelp.B.Workingwithhisfriends.C.Relyingonhisownhands.请听第9段材料.回答第13至16题。13.What’sthewoman?A.Aboss.B.Asecretary.C.Anapplicant.14.Whodoesthemanwanttotalkto?A.Theboss.B.Thewoman.C.Theeditor.15.Whydoesthemancall?A.Tomakeanadvertisement.B.Tobuynewspapers.C.Toapplyforajob.16.Whatwillthemanprobablydotomorrowmorning?11\nA.Gotowork.B.Attendaninterview.C.EmailhisCV.请听第10段材料.回答第17至20题。17.Whenwasitwhilethespeakerwasshopping?A.Lateintheevening.B.Earlyinthemorning.C.Intheafternoon.18.Howdidthespeakergethomeonthefirstday?A.Bytaxi.B.Inhisowncar.C.Onfoot.19.Whatdidthespeakerdothenextevening?A.Hesoldsomequilts.B.Hehelpedthehomeless.C.Hegotmanypresents.20.Howdidthespeakerfeelbydoingso?A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Happy第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAFSInterculturalPrograms,Inc.AFSisaninternationalnon-profitorganizationthatprovidesinterculturallearningopportunitiestohelppromoteinternationalunderstandingandapeacefulworld.Amongotherprograms,theyoffertheAFSGlobalClassroom.AmericanInstituteforForeignStudy(AIFS)Foundedin1964,theAmericanInstituteforForeignStudy(AIFS)organizesstudyabroadandculturalexchangeprogramsformorethan40,000USandinternationalstudentseachyear.EachyearAIFSoffers100semesterscholarshipsof$1,000each(50duringthefallsemesterand50duringthespringsemester)and10summerscholarshipsof$500each.AIFSalsooffersonefullminorityscholarshipandfive$1,000grantstominoritystudentseachsemester.Formoreinformation,pleasewritetoAIFS,102GreenwichAvenue,Greenwich,CT06830,call1-800-727-2437or1-203-869-9090,orsendemailtoinfo@aifs.org.CouncilonInternationalEducationExchange(CIEE)11\nFormoreinformationcall1-888-268-6245,fax1-212-822-2699,writetoCouncilonInternationalEducationExchange(CIEE),205E42ndStreet,NewYork,NY10017-5706,orsendemailtoinfo@ciee.org.InstituteofInternationalEducation(IIE)TheIIEisanonprofitorganizationthatpromotesinternationaleducation.Theypublishseveralusefulguides,includingFundingforUSStudy:AGuideforForeignNationals,EnglishLanguageandOrientationPrograms(aguidetoESLprogramsintheUS),AcademicYearAbroad,andVacationStudyAbroad.Bookscanbeorderedbycalling1-800-445-0443,faxing301-953-2838,orsendingemailtoiie-books@iie.org.TheyalsoprovideinformationabouttheUSAFulbrightProgramthroughtheiraffiliate,theCouncilfortheInternationalExchangeofScholars(CIES).FormoreinformationabouttheHE,call1-212-984-5413(recordedmessage),fax1-212-984-5358,writetoInstituteofInternationalEducation(IIE),809UnitedNationsPlaza,NY,NY10017-3580,orsendemailtoinfo@iie.org.InternationalEducationFair IEFisnon-profitorganizationthathelpsschoolsrecruitinternationalstudents,especiallyinTaiwan. IESInternationalEducationServices IESprovidesfee-basedservicestoKoreanstudentsinterestedinstudyingintheUS.21.Whatisthispassageintendedfor?A.Educationalorganizations.B.Foreigngovernments.C.Foreignschools.D.Internationalstudents.22.ParkKwangSeokisaKoreanstudentinSenior2.HewishestostudyinHarvardUniversity.Whichorganizationshouldheapplyto?A.IESInternationalEducationServices.B.InternationalEducationFair.C.InstituteofInternationalEducation(IIE).D.CouncilonInternationalEducationExchange23.Mr.SmithisworkingonEducationalPage,ChinaDaily.Hehopestoordersomebookstogetsomeinformationaboutinternationaleducation.Whichemailshouldhecontact?11\nA.info@iie.orgB.iie-books@iie.orgC.info@ciee.orgD.info@aifs.orgBRedmeat,usuallyconsideredtobebeef,pork,muttonandlambproducts,havenutritionalvalue,buteatingredmeatalsoraisessomehealthconcerns.Redmeatisanexcellentsourceofprotein(蛋白质).ItisalsoakeysourceofvitaminB12,whichisonlyavailableinanimalproductsandiskeyforbothredbloodcellandnervehealth.Redmeatisalsoarichsourceofzine,selenium(硒)andiron.Zincandseleniumaregoodforourimmunesystem(免疫系统).Ironhelpstransportoxygenintheblood,andlowlevelsofironcanleadtofeelingtired.Eatingredmeat,especiallyleancuts(廋肉),withmealsandsnacks,mayhelppeoplecurbhungerbetweenmealsandhelppeoplewithweightmanagement.Healthrisksofredmeatmayincludetheriskofheartdiseaseandcancer.Itisusuallybesttoavoidprocessedmeats.Thesetendtocontainlotsofsaltandnitrites(亚硝酸盐),whichmaydamageourhealth.Choosingleancutsandcookingmeatcorrectlymayreducehealthrisks.Itisgenerallyadvisednottoundercookorovercookredmeatandtoavoidgrilling(烧烤).Whenitcomestoredmeatandhealth,anotherthingiswhethertheanimalsaregrainorgrass-fed.Grass-fedanimalsfrequentlyhaveabetterqualityoflife.Grassfeedingcanbemoreenvironmentallyfriendlyaswell.Manygovernmentssuggesttheamountofredmeatshouldbesafelyincludedinahealthydiet.Theamountvariesbetweennations,butseveralportionsaweekareusuallyacceptable.Thosewhochoosetoincludeeatingredmeatmaywishtochoosegrass-fedanimalsandtocutoffanyfatbeforeeating.24.AccordingtoParagraph2,redmeat________.A.isquiteexpensiveB.amajorsourceofvariousvitaminsC.canprovideimportantnutritionforusD.containsproteinthatcan’tbefoundinplants25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“curb”inparagraph2probablymean?11\nA.experienceB.developC.controlD.realize26.Whatsuggestiondoestheauthorgiveusoneatingredmeat?A.Weshouldeatitanywaywelike.B.Weshouldcutitoutfromourdiet.C.Weshouldcookitaslongaspossible.D.Weshouldpayattentiontoitsqualityandamount.27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.RedmeatandhealthB.DiseasesrelatedtoredmeatC.UnhealthydietofmeatloversD.MethodsofcookingredmeatCForyearsgoinghomefortheholidayshasbeenbittersweet.Iappreciatetheopportunitytospendmuchtimewithmymombutitispainfulformetoseeherhouselitteredwithstuff(物品).Clothesboughtbutneverworn,andnewitemsintheiroriginalpackagingcarelesslypurchasedandneverused.It’sevidentthatseeingthestuffonadailybasisremindsmymomofatimewhenshoppingwasherwayofspendingmoney.Ididn’tfullyunderstandtheextenttowhichmymomwassufferinguntilthisweek,whenIsawpilesofclothesonherbed,“Howdoyoumanagetosleepeverynightwithallthatstuff,Mom?”Iasked.Tomyhorror,sherepliedtoitbecauseIknowIhavetogetridofallthisstuffeventually;IampunishingmyselfbysleepingwiththemuntilIdothat.”Shockedandupset,Igentlyexplainedtoherthatpunishingherselfwasonlytomakethingsworse,andthateverybodydeservesaplacetosleepinpeace,nomatterwhatmistakesthey’vemade.Isuggestedshemoveallthestuffupstairs,leavingherroomcomfortabletosleepin.Withpatienceandherslowbutsteadyguidance,Ihelpedhergothroughsomeofthepilesandmovethemupstairs.FortherestoftheweekIstayedthere,shewasinabettermoodandwasexcitedaboutgoing-throughtherestofthehousetofinallygetridofherstuff—pastmistakesandpainfultimes.Theitemsbroughtbackpainfulmemoriesasweinspectedandmovedthem,butIkeptremindingherthatremovingthemwouldallowhertomoveonandheal.Wefinallysoldsomanythingsandtookbagafterbagtocharity.Thestuffisjustasignofthedestructivepatternsofself-hatredonpastmistakes.Onlythroughtheactofself-forgivenesscanwebringaboutachainreactionofreorganizing—bothofthehouseandheart.28.Whatmadetheauthorfeelbitter?A.Shecouldn’tunderstandhermom’ssorrows.11\nB.Hermomwasstuckinthepainfulmemories.C.Hermomwasalwaysleftaloneathome.D.Hermomwastedmoneyonuselessthings,29.Theunderlinedword“that”inthesecondparagraphrefersto________.A.gettingridofthestuff.B.buyingthestuffC.openingthestuffD.movingthestuff30.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.theauthorneverboughthermomanythingB.theauthor’smomhasnomoneytopurchasenowC.theauthorsmomregretsbuyingsomanythingsD.theauthorknowshermom’ssufferingonlythisweek31.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtodoshoppingwiselyB.Theimportanceofself-forgiveness.C.Keepaneyeontheelderly’sbehaviorD.ClearancehelpsremovesufferingDAtypicalliontamer(驯兽师)inpeople'smindisanentertainerholdingawhip(鞭)andachair.Thewhipgetsalloftheattention,butit'smostlyforshow.Inreality,it'sthechairthatdoestheimportantwork.Whenaliontamerholdsachairinfrontofthelion'sface,theliontriestofocusonallfourlegsofthechairatthesametime.Withitsfocusdivided,thelionbecomesconfusedandisunsureaboutwhattodonext.Whenfacedwithsomanyoptions,thelionchoosestofreezeandwaitinsteadofattackingthemanholdingthechair.Howoftendoyoufindyourselfinthesamepositionasthelion?Howoftendoyouhavesomethingyouwanttoachieve(e.g.loseweight,startabusiness,travelmore)—onlytoendupconfusedbyalloftheoptionsinfrontofyouandnevermakeprogress?Thisupsetsmetonoendbecausewhilealltheexpertsarebusydebatingaboutwhichoptionisbest,thepeoplewhowanttoimprovetheirlivesareleftconfusedbyalloftheconflictinginformation.Theendresultisthatwefeellikewecan'tfocusorthatwe'refocusedonthewrongthings,andsowetakelessaction,makelessprogress,andstaythesamewhenwecouldbeimproving.Itdoesn'thavetobethatway.Anytimeyoufindtheworldwavingachairinyourface,rememberthis:allyouneedtodoisfocusononething.Youjustneedtogetstarted.Startingbeforeyoufeelreadyisoneofthehabitsofsuccessfulpeople.Ifyouhavesomewhereyouwanttogo,somethingyouwanttoaccomplish,someoneyouwanttobecome…takeimmediateaction.Ifyou'reclearaboutwhereyouwanttogo,therestoftheworldwilleitherhelpyougetthereorgetoutoftheway.32.Whydoestheliontameruseachair?A.Totrickthelion.B.Toshowoffhisskills.C.Togetreadyforafight.D.Toentertaintheaudience.11\n33.Inwhatsensearepeoplesimilartoalionfacingachair?A.Theyfeelpuzzledoverchoices.B.Theyholdontothewrongthings.C.Theyfindithardtomakechanges.D.Theyhavetodosomethingforshow.34.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheexpertsmentionedinParagraph3?A.Tolerant.B.Doubtful.C.Respectful.D.Supportive.35.Whentheworldis“wavingachairinyourface”,you'readvisedto________.A.waitforabetterchanceB.breakyouroldhabitsC.makeaquickdecisionD.askforclearguidance第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented.__36__Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.I.CuriosityYourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.__37__Askkids,“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?”andthentrythemout.Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynexttime?II.CreativityTruecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnewfromit.__38__Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.Experimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.III.InterpersonalskillsUnderstandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhat'sgoingoninsideourownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidsfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.__39_“Whydoyouthinkshe'scrying?”“Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?”“Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?”IV.Selfexpression__40__Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas—music,acting,drawing,building,photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B.Andwecan'tforgetscienceeducation.C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.D.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon'tyetexist?E.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.F.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.11\nG.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay__41_onApril23rdeveryyear,which__42__toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todiscoverthe___43__ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto___44___honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat__45___tohumancivilization.ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe___46__isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch__47__pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,___48__attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoneytobuythe__49___books.WorldBookDayisalso___50_inChina.Moreandmorepeople__51_intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread__52_books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,_53_theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves__54__reading.Readingmakesus__55__andlearned.Readinghelpsustofollowthe__56_developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood__57__ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand_58__.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost__59__tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe__60__byreading.41.A.appearsB.approachesC.fallsD.forms42.A.aimsB.failsC.remainsD.prepares43.A.laughterB.pleasureC.secretsD.skills44.A.receiveB.enjoyC.feelD.express45.A.contributionsB.progressC.troubleD.benefits46.A.performanceB.celebrationC.activityD.design47.A.higherB.cheaperC.lowerD.dearer48.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when49.A.differentB.sameC.colorfulD.interesting50.A.sharedB.expressedC.carriedD.celebrated51.A.crowdB.gatherC.accompanyD.return52.A.simpleB.rareC.variousD.expensive53.A.demandingB.pretendingC.believingD.doubting54.A.throughB.withC.inD.on55.A.hard-workingB.skilledC.seriousD.wise56.A.fullestB.greatestC.latestD.slightest57.A.collectionB.introductionC.senseD.knowledge58.A.exhibitionsB.experiencesC.habitsD.customs59.A.unfitB.impossibleC.complicatedD.forgetful60.A.learnedB.suggestedC.acceptedD.informed11\n第II卷注意事项:用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。VRinhospitalsandmedicalcentersBrennanSpiegelisadoctor61treatspatientswithstomachproblems.Hesayssometimestheseproblemsconnectedtoaperson’smentalhealthcanbesolved62theaidofVR,whichisby63(change)themessagesinthebrainandnervoussystem.Spiegelisoneofthe64(direct)ofHealthServicesResearchinCalifornia.Hehostsvirtualrealityprogram,wheremorethan2,500patients65(treat)bynow.“Virtualrealitycanreducepain,canreducebloodpressure,andnowwe'relookingtosee66itcandoreallyimportantthingsornot,like67(reduce)theneedforopioids(鸦片类药剂).”OpioidabusehasledtomanydeathsacrosstheUnitedStates.However,unlikeopioids,Spiegeldoesnotthinkpatients68(seek)painreliefwouldbecome69(physical)dependentonVRtherapy.Researchersarelookingatpossiblesideeffects.Forsomepatients,lessthan10percent,theymayfeeloff-balanceandsickto70(they)stomachwhenwearingtheVRheadset.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LinXiao,myfriendinSeniorTwo,hasdreamedbecomingacartoonartistsinceshewasyoung.Toherdisappointed,herparentsdisagreedwithherdecisionatfirst.Therefore,LinXiaodidnotchangehermind.Sheworkedhardlytoperfectherskills.Justbeforeshefinishedhighschool,agoodchancecame.Thefamousartschoolwasholdingacartoondrawingcompetition.Thefirstthreewinnerwouldbegivena11\nscholarshiptostudydrawinghere.LinXiaotoldherselfnottomissingthechance.Shereadilyenteredthecompetitionandcomessecond.SheisnowastudentofthatschoolandIfeelcertainthatherdreamwillbecometrue.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是某国际社区的李华,志愿者在你们社区成立了一个儿童之家(Children’sHome),请你写一篇英语短文介绍这个活动,发表到社区报刊上。内容要点:注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文章开头已给出,但不计入总词数。11