2022—2022学年度第一学期高二年级英语科段考试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanusetotakenotesinclass?A.Apencil.B.Apen.C.Acomputer.2.Whenshouldthewomantakehernextpill?A.At3o’clock.B.At4o’clock.C.At5o’clock.3.Whathappenedatthecharityparty?A.Itattractedalargecrowd.B.Thewomancamewithherson.C.Lessmoneywasraisedthanexpected.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanshoulddo?A.Buyanewpairofshoes.B.Lookatsomemoreshoes.C.Stopbuyingmoreshoes.5.Wheredoesthemanprobablywanttowork?A.Atapostoffice. B.Atamuseum. C.Atacollege.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthejacket?A.$48.B.$72.C.$120.7.Forwhomwillthemanprobablybuyajacket?A.Lisa.B.Julia.C.Anna.请听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.WhenisthemangoingtovisitNewZealand?A.InJanuary. B.InAugust. C.InNovember.9.Whichcityiswell-knownasthe“GardenCity”?A.Auckland. B.Wellington. C.Christchurch.请听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhoisPercyJackson?A.Theman’sson.B.Acharacterinabookseries.C.Areaderoftheman’sbooks.11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sbooks?A.They’repopularwithkids.B.They’restoriessetintoday’sworld.C.Theyaren’tsuitableforbedtimestories.8\n12.WhendidTheBloodofOlympuscomeout?A.In2022.B.In2022.C.In2022.请听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whereisthemannow?A.InMilan.B.InLondon.C.InBergamo.14.Whenshouldthemanarriveattheairport?A.By8:30am.B.By6:30am.C.By5:30am.15.WhoisthemangoingtohavelunchwithonMonday?A.Mr.Gordonfromthecitycenter.B.Mr.Jefffromabranchoffice.C.GavinfromABCCompany.16.WhatwillthemandoonMondayafternoon?A.Meetthesalesrepresentative.B.SeeMrs.BettyfromSAPIndustries.C.HaveameetingwithDr.Thompson.请听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whichyearofcollegeisthespeakerin?A.Thesecondyear.B.Thethirdyear.C.Thefourthyear.18. What does the speaker ask the students to keep with them?A. A school map.B. A library card.C. A list of classes.19. Where will the students probably spend a lot of time?A. In thecomputercenter.B. In theStudents’Union.C. In the cafeteria.20. Whatwillthespeakerprobablydonext?A. Takethestudentsonatouroftheschool.B. Give thestudents advice on taking classes.C. Describe the school buildings to thestudents.8\n2022—2022学年度第一学期高二年级英语科段考试题（笔试部分：满分：120分时间：100分钟）第Ⅰ卷选择题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGoinggreenseemstobefad(时尚)foralotofpeoplethesedays.Whetherthatisgoodorbad,wecan’treallysay,butforthetwoofus,goinggreenisnotafadbutalifestyle.OnApril22,2022,wedecidedtogogreeneverysingledayforanentireyear.Thismeantdoing365differentgreenthings,anditalsomeantchallengingourselvestogogreenbeyondtheeasythings.Ratherthanrecycleandreduceourenergy,wehadtothinkof365differentgreenthingstodoandthiswasnoeasytask.Withtheideaofgoinggreeneverysingledayforayear,OurGreenYearstarted.MywifeandIdecidedtoeducatepeopleabouthowtheycouldgogreenintheirlivesandhopedwecouldshowpeopleallthegreenthingsthatcouldbedonetohelptheenvironment.Wewantedtopushthemessagethateverylittlebithelps.OverthecourseofOurGreenYear,wecompletelychangedourlifestyles.We[Z-X-X-K]nowshopatorganic(有机的)stores.Weconsumelessmeat,choosinggreenfood.Wehavegreatlyreducedourbuyingwedon’tneed.Wehavegivenawayhalfofwhatweownedthroughwebsites.Ourhomeiskeptcleanbyvinegarandlemonjuice,withnochemicalcleaners.Wemakeourownbutter,enjoyingthesmellofhome-madefreshbread.Inourhomeofficeanyonecaughtdoingsomethingungreenmightbe[Z-X-X-K]punished.OurmindshavebeenchangedbyOurGreenYear.Wearegratefulforthechancetohavebeenabletogogreenandeducateothers.Webelievethatwedohavethepowertochangethingsandhelpourplanet.21.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProtectingthePlanet.B. GoingGreen.C.KeepingOpen-MindedD.CelebratingOurGreenYear.8\n22.Itwasdifficultforthecoupletoliveagreenlifeforthewholeyearbecause.A.theywereexpectedtofollowthegreenfadB.theydidn’tknowhowtoeducateotherpeopleC.theyneededtoperformunusualgreentasksD.theywereunwillingtoreducetheirenergy23.WhatdidthecoupledooverthecourseofOurGreenYear?A.Theysoldtheirhome-madefood.B.Theyignoredothers’ungreenbehavior.C.Theychosebetterchemicalcleaners.D.Theytriedtogetoutoftheirungreenhabits.24.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Thecouplemaycontinuetheirprojectinthefuture.B.Thegovernmentwillgivesupporttothegreenproject.C.Somepeopledisagreewiththecouple’sgreenideas.D.OurGreenYearisbecominganationalcampaign.BIt’s5:00inthemorningwhenthealarmringsinmyears.Irolloutofbedandwalkblindlythroughthedarkintothebathroom.Iturnonthelightandputonmyglasses.ThehouseisstillasIwalkdownstairswhilemyhusbandandthreekidssleeppeacefully.UsuallyIgoforalongrun,buttodayIchoosemyfavoriteexerciseDVD,Insanity.Sweatpoursdownmyfaceandintomyeyes.MyheartracesasIforcemybodytofinisheachmovement.AsIneartheendoftheexercise,Ifeelextremelytired,butasmileisonmyface.It’snotasmilebecausetheDVDisover,butasmileofsuccessfrompushingmybodytoitsextremelimit.Somepeopleenjoyshopping,smoking,food,work,orevenchocolate.ButIneed[Z-x-x-k.Com]exercisetogetthrougheachday.Someshakeheadswhentheyseemerunthroughthetown.OthersgethurtwhenIrefusetotryjustonebiteoftheirgrandmother’schocolatecake.Theyraisetheireyebrows,surprisedbymy“nothankyou,”orbymychoicetohaveasalad.Overtheyears,Ihavelearnedit’sokaytojustsay“no.”Ishouldn’tfeelsorryforrefusingfoodthatIdon’twanttoeat.Sowhatdrivesmetorolloutofbedat5:00a.m.?Whatgivesmethereasontojustsaynotoicecream?Commitment.Acommitmenttochangemylifewithawaythatreducesdailyanxiety,increasesself–confidenceandenergy,extendslifeandaboveallimprovesmybodyshape.Thisisthepointwhereasmileappearsonmyfaceas8\nIlookatmyselfinthemirrorortryonmyfavoritepairofjeansthatnowfitjustright.It’sthroughcommitmentandsweatthatIcanmakeadifferencewithinmyselfinsideandout.25.Whyisthereasmileontheauthor’sfaceinthemorning?A.Becausesheseesherfamilysleepingpeacefully.B.Becauseshefeelsasenseofachievement.C.BecausesheenjoystheinterestingDVD.D.Becauseshefinishesherfavoriteexercise.26.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Shedoesn’ttreatotherspolitely.B.Shelikestomakeotherssurprised.C.Otherstrytohelpherbyofferingherfood.D.Othersdon’tunderstandwhatshedoes.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“commitment”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Goodhealth.B.Aregularhabit.C.Astrongpower.D.Firmbelief.28.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthetext?A.Sheaimstodevelopagoodbodyshape.B.Shewantstolookdifferentfromothers.C.Sheactsinastrangeway.D.Shehasdifficultygettingalongwithothers.CEversincetheywerefirstputonthemarketintheearly1990s,geneticallymodified(GM,转基因)foodshavebeenincreasinglydevelopedandmarketedinmany[Z-x-x-k.Com]countriesintheworld,mainlyonthebasisoftheirpromisetoendtheworldwidefoodcrisis.ButcanGMtechnologysolveworldhungerproblems?Evenifitwould,isitthebestsolution?Despitewhatitpromises,GMtechnologyactuallyhasnotincreasedtheproductionpotential(潜力)ofanycrop.Infact,studiesshowthatthemostwidelygrownGMcrop,GMsoybeans,hassufferedreducedproductivity.Forinstance,areportthatanalysednearlytwodecadesofresearchonmajorGMfoodcropsshowsthatGMengineeringhasfailedtosignificantlyincreaseUScropproduction.Somethingelse,however,hasbeenontherise.WhileGMseedsareexpensive,GMcompaniestellfarmersthattheywillmakegoodprofitsbysavingmoneyonpesticides（杀虫剂）.Onthecontrary,USgovernmentdatashowthatGMcropsinthe8\nUShaveproducedanoverallincreaseinpesticideusecomparedtotraditionalcrops.“Thepromisewasthatyoucoulduselesschemicalsandboostproduction.Butneitheristrue,”saidBillChristison,PresidentoftheUSNationalFamilyFarmCoalition.Atthesametime,theauthorsofthebookWorldHunger:TwelveMythsarguethatthereactuallyismorethanenoughfoodintheworldandthatthehungercrisisisnotcausedbyproduction,butbyproblemsinfooddistributionandpolitics.Theseindeeddeserveoureffortsandmoney.Meanwhile,theriseinfoodpricesresultsfromtheincreaseduseofcropsforfuelratherthanfood,accordingtoa2022WorldBankreport.Asamatteroffact,scientistsseebetterwaystofeedtheworld.AnotherWorldBankreportconcludedthatGMcropshavelittletooffertothechallengesofworldwidepovertyandhunger,becausebetterwaysoutareavailable,amongwhich“green”farmingissupposedtobethefirstchoice.29.Theauthordevelopsthesecondparagraphmainly________.A.bytimeB.byexampleC.bycomparisonD.byprocess30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boost”inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?A.Evaluate.B.Control.C.Increase.D.Gain.31.GMcompaniespromisefarmersthattheywillbenefitfrom______________.A.useoflesschemicalsB.practicing“green”farmingC.fairdistributionoftheircropsD.usingmorecropsforfuel32.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheattitudeoftheauthortowardsGMtechnology?A.Optimistic.B.Disapproving.C.Pessimistic.D.Concerned.DStudentMembership-CambridgeArtsCinemaCambridgeArtsCinemaisoneofthearthousesinBritainandhomeoftheinternationallycelebratedCambridgeFilmFestival.Since1947,generationsofstudentshavediscoveredthewealthofworldcinema.Nowyoutoocanmakemostofitandsavemoney.AttheArtyoucan…●choosefromupto40filmsamonth●seeupto8premieres(首映)eachmonth●catchscreeningswhenyoulike—weopenearlyandcloselateSowhatareyouwaitingfor?Justfillintheformandreturniteitherinpersonorbypostto:8\n●increaseyourknowledgeoffilmwithourspecialevents—eachyearwerunseasonsonvarioustypesoffilmsanddirectors●meetthefilmmakersWhatyougetasamember:●invitationtoapreviewscreening(试映)●£1offthestandardprices(£4.50/£3.50)foranyscreeningincludingspecialevents●Yourowncopyofeachcinemaprogrammemailedfreeofcharge●acardwithyourownmembershipnumber●50%offmembershiptotheCambridgeDarkroomGalleryBoxOfficeCambridgeArtsCinema8MarketPassageCambridgeCN23PFItcost£15tojoinandyourcardcanbeusedfrom1stOctober2022to30thJune2022.CinemaInformation:01223572929(24hr)BoxOffice:0122350444433.Ifyou'reamemberofCambridgeArtsCinema,youwillenjoyfree_____.A.DarkroomGalleryshowsB.filmshowsC.mailedprogrammesD.specialfilmevents34.HowlongwillthemembershipforCambridgeArtsCinemalast?A.Ninemonths.B.Eightmonths.C.Fourmonths.D.Oneyear.35.Forwhatpurposeisthetextwritten?A.Offeringstudentscheapertickets.B.Announcingtheopeningofapremiere.C.Increasingthecinema'smembership.D.Tellingthepublicofthecinema'saddress.[Z-x-x-k.Com] 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。LearntheguitarAreyouaguitarbeginner?Ifso,youmayneedtoconsiderlotsofthingstomakesureyouarelearningitinthebestwaypossible.Someoftheseincludehow8\ntopreventfrustration,whattypeofguitartolearnon,howmuchtimeyoucandevotetoyourpracticeaswellashowtolearn.Thefirstthingtorememberisnottogetfrustratedwhenyoudon’tseeamazingresultsfromyourfirstweekofpractice.36That’sjustthewayitgoes.Ifyougetfrustratedatfirst,youmightgiveup,andneverimprove.37Tryoutdifferentguitarsandpicktheonewhichfeelsthemostcomfortable.38Generallyspeaking,youshouldstartatthelowerendofyourpricerange(范围).Thenasyouimproveyoucanupgrade(提高......的级别)yourguitar.Probablythemostimportantconsiderationishowmuchtimeyouwillhavetodevotetoyourpractice.39Inthebeginningyoushouldsetasidesometimeeachdaytopractice.Asyougetbetterattheguitar,youwillfindyourwishtopracticeincreasing.Thenyoudon’thavetoplanwhattimetopractice,asyouwilljustdoitnaturally.Finally,thinkofhowtolearntheguitar.Youcangotoaformalclassorgetprivatelessons.Youmayconsiderpopularonlinecourses.40Thisisprobablythebestifyou’relearningonyourown.A.Makeyourpracticethesameeveryday.B.Alsoyouwillneedtoconsidertheprice.C.Practicemakesperfectasthesayinggoes.D.Theseareallprofessionaltrainingcenters.E.Youalsoneedtoconsiderwhatkindofguitarisrightforyou.F.Romewasn’tbuiltinadayandthesameholdstrueforyourskillasaguitarplayer.G.Theyarebrokendownintodifferentmodulesthathaveinstructionsaswellasvideos.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分;满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。[Z-X-X-K]ALeap（跳跃）toHonor8\nLeapingonanarrowbalancebeam（平衡木）isnoteasy.ButLolaWalter,a13-year-oldgymnast,isanexpertatit.Toperfectherskills,Lola41forfourhoursaday,fivedaysaweek.AtthestatechampionshipsinMarch,shefinishedseventhoutof16girls.That’sespeciallyimpressive,42sheislegallyblind,bornwitharareconditionthatcauseshereyestoshiftconstantly.Sheoftenseesdoubleandcan’t43howfarawaythingsare.Whenshewaslittle,hermom44thateventhoughshecouldn’tsee45,shewasfearless.Sohermomsignedherupforgymnasticswhenshewasthree.Shelovedthe46rightawayandgymnasticsbecameherfavorite.Thoughlearninggymnasticshasbeenmore47forherthanforsomeofherteammates,shehasneverquit.Shedoesn’tlether48stopherfromdoinganythingthatshewantsto.Shelikesthedeterminationittakestodothesport.Herbiggest49isthebalancebeam.Becauseshehasdoublevision,sheoftenseestwobeams.Shemustusehersenseoftouchtohelpherduringherroutine.Sometimessheevencloseshereyes.“Youhaveto50yourmindthatit’lltakeyouwhereyouwanttogo,”saysLola.Tobeatop-levelgymnast,onemustbebrave.Thebeamisprobablythemost51foranyonebecauseit’sfourincheswide.Atthestatecompetition,Loladidn’tfall52thebeam.Infact,shegotan8.1outof10----herhighestscoreyet.Loladoesn’twanttobe53differentlyfromtheothergirlsonherteam.Atcompetitions,thejudgesdon’tknowabouthervision54.Shedoesn’ttellthem,becauseshedoesn’tthinktheyneedtoknow.Hermomisamazedbyher55attitude.Lolaneverthinksabout56.Sheispresentlyatlevel7whilethehighestislevel10ingymnastics.Her57istoreachlevel9.Shesaysshewantstobeagymnasticscoachtopassdownwhatshe’slearnedtootherkids58shegrowsup.Lolais59ofallherhardworkandsuccess.Shesaysit’shelpedherovercomeproblemsinherlifeoutsidegymnastics,too.Her60forothersis“justbelieveyourself.”8\n41．A．runsB．trainsC．teachesD．dances42．A．sinceB．unlessC．afterD．though43．A．guessB．tellC．assumeD．predict44．A．suspectedB．rememberedC．imaginedD．noticed45．A．wellB．deeplyC．aheadD．closely46．A．taskB．sportC．showD．event47．A．boringB．enjoyableC．unsatisfactoryD．difficult48．A．talentB．natureC．conditionD．quality49．A．doubtB．advantageC．progressD．challenge50．A．trustB．examineC．expressD．open[Z-x-x-k.Com]51．A．harmfulB．fearfulC．unfairD．inconvenient52．A．toB．onC．offD．against53．A．treatedB．greetedC．servedD．paid54．A．painsB．stressesC．problemsD．injuries55．A．friendlyB．positiveC．flexibleD．cautious56．A．defendingB．winningC．quittingD．bargaining57．A．standardB．rangeC．goalD．view58．A．untilB．whenC．asD．before59．A．proudB．tiredC．ashamedD．confident60．A．planB．rewardC．adviceD．responsibility8
