2022—2022学年度第一学期高一年级英语科段考试题第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatcolourT-shirtdoesthemanplantoorder?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Green.2.Whichsection(部分)doesthemanwanttoread?A.News.B.Sports.C.Entertainment(娱乐).3.Whatjobwillthemanprobablytakeinsummer?A.Lifeguard.B.Tourguide.C.Swimmingcoach.4.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogoonholiday?A.Turkey.B.CanadaC.Italy.5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Shark(鲨鱼).B.Camera.C.Movie.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatkindofgamearethespeakerswatching?A.Soccer.B.Americanfootball.C.Rugby(橄榄球).7.WhatdothetwospeakersthinkofAmericanfootballandsoccer?A.TheybothprefersoccertoAmericanfootball.B.TheybothpreferAmericanfootballtosoccer.C.BelindapreferssoccertoAmericanfootball.听下面一段材料，回答第8至10题.8.HowlonghasMissBarnesbeenlookingforanewjob?A.Aweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Onemonth.9.whatisthefinalofferofaraisethemangivestoMissBarnes？A.Tendollarsmoreper(每一)week.B.TendollarsmoreperweekthanwhatSnodgrassEllingtonandPittsoffered.C.Twiceherpresentsalary（薪水）.10.WhydidMissBarnesrefusetheman’sfinaloffer?11\nA.Shefeelshervaluewasn’tappreciated（欣赏）.B.Sheistiredofworking.C.Shewantsmoremoney.听下面一段材料，回答第11至13题11.Wheredoestheman’sunclelive?A.InNewYork.B.InOxford.C.InLondon.12.WhatdidthemandoinOxfordStreet?A.Watchedballmatches.B.Didsomeshopping.C.Walkedoncitywalls.13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.YorkisabigchurchinEngland.B.Theman’sauntlivesinEngland.C.Catsisawonderfulsong听下面一段材料，回答第14至16题.14.Whydoesthewomenworkatthelibrary?A.Sheneedsextra(额外的)money.B.Shehasmuchsparetime.C.Shewantstobuymanybooks.15.Whatdoesthewomandoatthelibrary?A.Replacing(整理)books.B.Providingsuggestionstostudents.C.Typingthereadinglist.16.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestiontotheman?A.Workforaradiostation.B.Liveinadormitory(宿舍)C.Lookforanotherbook.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题.17.Whatistheusualworkingtimeofthewoman?A.8:00a.m.to4:00p.m.B.9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.C.1:00a.m.to9:00p.m.18.Wheredoesthewomandomostofherwork?A.InplanesB.Intheoffice.C.Attheairport.19.Whatdoesthewomandoatthebeginningofeachworkday?A.Talktoairhostess.B.Checktheairhostess’work.C.Getflightinformation.20.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Stayinthesamejob.B.Earnmoremoney.C.Stoptravelling.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIlikewatchingbutterflies.SometimesIthinkI’mtheonlygirlwhonotices11\nthesequietbutbeautifulthings.Butifithadn’tbeenforacrowdedrestaurant,Iwouldn’thaveevernoticedValeri.Valeriwasanewstudent.Shewalkedtoclasswithherbooksagainstherchest(胸口)andherheaddown.Shetalkedonlywhentheteacheraskedheraquestion.Afteramonthatourschool,shehadn’tmadeanyfriend.Onedayatlunch,mosttablesbeingfull,Ihadnowheretosit.Valerisatalone,bookinhand.Iwalkedovertoher,“Isthatagoodbook?”Valerigaveasmallnodandwentbacktoreading.“What’sitabout?”Iasked.Aftersecondsofsilence,shelookedatme,hereyesshining,“Well,it’saboutadragon（龙）!Thisboy,Eragon,findsthisdragoneggwhenhegoesplayingoneday.Hethinksit’sarock!Theegghatches（孵化）andEragonhidesthedragonfromhiscousinanduncleuntilitgetstoobig.”Twoweekslater,Iwassittingintheauditorium（礼堂）enjoyingthetalent(才艺)show.Thenashygirlwalkedonstage(舞台).Irecognizedherimmediately.Valeriheldaviolininonehandandabowintheother.Shestartedtoplay.Thenotesformedasoft,sweettune(曲调).Theauditorium(礼堂)fellcompletelysilentuntilwerealizedthemusicwasfinished.Ismiledtomyself.Valeriwasn’tjust“aquietgirl”.SheknewaboutwonderfulbooksandcouldplaytheviolinlikenothingI’deverheard.Likeabutterfly,shewasbeautifulandamazingwhenyoulookedclosely21.TheauthorwenttositbesideValeribecause_______.A.ValeriinvitedhertositthereB.Valeri’sbookdrewherattentionC.nomoreemptyseatswereleftD.shewantedtomakefriendswithValeri22.InthebookValeriwasreading,_______raisedthedragon.A.Eragon’fatherB.EragonC.Eragon’scousinD.Eragon’suncle23.Butterfliesarementionedinthetexttoshow_______.A.thebeautyofbutterfliesB.theauthor’sinterestC.thecharacter(个性)ofValeriD.thequalities(品质)offriends24.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeValeri?A.Quietandtalented.B.Friendlyandactive.C.Carefulandtalkative.D.Kindandenthusiastic.BKnowledgeispower(力量).Butthereisoneotherthingthatwemustremember.Astrongmindneedsastrongbodyinordertomakeituseful.11\nThereareagreatmanygoodexercises.Theyarehelpfulandhealthful.Manyofthemmaybetakenindoorsduringrainyweather. Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsinpure(纯的),freshair.Itisbecauseinfreshairmoreoxygen(氧气)istakenintoourbodysystems(体系)andmorewastesaregivenoff.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.Butoutofdoorsitisusuallyfreshandpure.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,races.….Anygamewithplentyofmovementisgood.Thebestarethosewhichareplayedoutofdoors.Donotneglect(忽视)yourbody.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedsmenwithstrongminds,goodjudgment(判断力)andhealthybodies.25.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?A.Wemustkeephealthyinorderthatourknowledgewillbeinfulluse.B.Wemustrememberknowledgeispower.C.Wemustnotforgettomakegreateruseofourknowledge.D.Wemustkeephealthyinordertomakegamesmoreuseful.26.Fromthepassageweknowthatwhenitisraining,.A.wecanhaveanyexerciseB.wecanonlyhaveafewexercisesC.wecanstillhavealotofexerciseD.indoorexerciseswilldousnogood27.Whyaretheoutdoorexercisesalwaysmorehelpfulthanthoseindoors?A.Wecantakeinmoreoxygen.B.Morewastescanbegivenoff.C.Itiseasiertodooutdoorexercises.D.BothAandB.28.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Togain(获得)knowledgeismoreimportantthantokeepit.B.Tokeephealthyisasimportantastogainknowledge.C.Nothingissoimportantastokeephealthy.D.Astrongmindhasnothingtodowithastrongbody.CThere’sabodyofwaterinIsraelthatisactuallybelowsealevel.Waterconstantly（不断地）runsintoit,but,becauseofthelawofgravity(万有引力定律)，nothingcanflowoutofit.Doyouknowthenameofthisfamouslake?It’scalledtheDeadSea.It’scalledthisbecausenolivingthingcouldlivethere.Thewaterisalmostdead,comparedtowhathappenswith“livingwater”.Whenyouthinkoftheterm“livingwater”,thepicutrethatcomestomindisarushingriverthatisflowing.It’sfilledwithlifeandmovement.Itdoesn’t11\njust“receive”,butisalso“giving”atthesametime.Manyofusbelievethatweneedtoreceivemoreofsomethinginordertobehappy.Whetherwhatwedesire（渴望）ismoneyorsomethingelse,wethinkweneedmoreofitinordertobefulfilled.Asaresult,webegintooperateinfearandthereforedon’tgiveanythingbecausewe’reafraidthatwewon’thaveenough.Theresult?LiketheDeadSea,webecomelifeless.Lifeismeanttoflow.whenapoolstopsflowing,itbecomesstagnant(停滞的).Stagnantwatercausediseaseanddeath.Itcan’tbreathe.Itcan’treceiveanymore.Ifnothingisflowingout,there’snoroomforanythingelsetocomein.Thesolution（解决的方法）?Give.Asyougive,you’llreceive.It’sauniversal(通用的)law.Youseeitatworkeverywhere.we’vesomehowbeendeceived(欺骗)intobelievingthatifwedon’tgive,we’llhavemore.Orwe’reafraidthatifwedogive,wewon’thaveanythingleft.Ononehand,thisseemstomakesense.Butitdoesn’twork.Becausewhenwedon’tgive,weshutofftheflowofwhat’scomingin.29.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThedevelopmentoftheDeadSeaB.Thespecialcharacter(特点)oftheDeadSeaC.ThepositionoftheDeadSeaD.ThepresentsituationoftheDeadSea30.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewouldn’tliketogivebecause________.A.theyarereallypoorinfactB.theydon’tknowhowtogiveC.theydon’tknowwhotogiveD.theyarestillnotsatisfied31.Accordingtothepassage,ifyourefusetogive,youwill________.A.belikeapoolwithstagnantwaterB.haveenoughspaceforwhatyou’llreceiveC.needsomethingmoretobesatisfiedD.doeverythingaccordingtothelaw32.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Giveandyou’llreceiveB.ThesecretoftheDeadseaC.AuniversallawD.comeinandcomeoutDEatingOutwithKidsWhenyougoouttodinewithkids,youneedtoknowtheplaceswherekidsarenotonlywelcomed,butreallycateredfor(满足……的要求).Nowwe'velistedsomeofthebestfamilyfriendlyrestaurantsandcafes（咖啡厅）.11\nMUMUCrillItofferstheperfectfamilydinner.Thechildrencaneatandthenplayintheparkopposite（对面）therestaurant.Childrenwillbekeptamused（开心）bythekids'menus,whichfeature（有特色）coloringinactivities.Childrenareabletocolorinapictureofacowwithcrayons.BusinessHours：MondaytoFriday：4p．m.to6p．m.SaturdaytoSunday：3p．m.to7p．m.Tel：94606877FlyingFoxCafeItislocated（坐落于）inaparkinMonaVale.Nearthecafeisafantasticfencedchildren'splayground,famousforplaygroundfacilities（设备）including（包括）abiketrack（路径）,walkingtracksandadogwalkingbeach.BusinessHours：MondaytoSunday：9a．mto4p．mTheweathercansometimesinfluencetheclosingtime,however,ifyouareunsure,pleasecall99860980.BillyLidsItisaunique（独特的）environmentwhereyourchildcanplaysafelywhileyourelaxinthecentralcafearea.Theindoorplaygroundincludesfacilitiesforchildrenupto11yearsold.Thereareplentyoffoodoptions（选择）forthekids,includinghomemadesausagerolls(卷).BusinessHours：MondaytoThursday：9a．m.to5p．m.FridaytoSaturday:9a．m.to6p．m.Tel：9916035011\nGladesvilleBistroWelcometoourkidfriendlyfamilybistro(小餐馆)—whereyourkidsarewelcometoplay,draw,slipandslide（滑梯）.Ourmenuincludessandwichesandchips.Yourchildrenwillreceiveafreecupofpopcornwitheverykid'smealpurchased（购买的）.BusinessHours：MondaytoSunday：11a．m.to7p．m.Tel：9816405233.WhatcanwelearnaboutMUMUGrill?A.Ithasanindoorplaygroundforchildren.B.Itisfamousforhomemadesausagerolls.C.Itofferscoloringinactivitiestochildren.D.Itislocatedinthebeautifulforeshorepark.34.Ifyourchildrenwouldliketowalkadog,youcanchoose________.A.MUMUGrillB.FlyingFoxCafeC.GladesvilleBistroD．BillyLids35.Itcanbeinferred（推断）fromthetextthat________.A.FlyingFoxCafeonlyoffersdinnertoparentsandchildrenB.thebusinesshoursofGladesvilleBistroareinfluencedbytheweatherC.MUMUGrilloffersfreepopcorntochildrenD.BillyLidsdoesnotofferserviceonSunday第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ManychildrenusetheInternettogetusefulknowledgeandinformation,andtorelaxintheirfreetime.36HerearesomerulestomakesureyouaresafeandhavefunontheInternet.●MakerulesforInternetusewithyourparents.Forexample,whenyoucangoonline,forhowlongandwhatactivitiesyoucangoonline.●.37Nevergiveout(公布)thefollowinginformation---yourrealname,homeaddress,age,school,phonenumberorotherpersonalinformation. ●Checkwithyourparentsbeforegivingoutacredit(信用)cardnumber.●Neversendaphotoofyourselftosomeoneine-mailunlessyourparentssayit’sOK.11\n●38Differentchatroomshavedifferentrulesandattractdifferentkindsofpeople.Youandyourparentsmustmakesureit’sarightplaceforyou.●NeveragreetomeetsomeoneyoumetontheInternetwithoutyourparent’spermission(允许).39●Alwaysrememberthatpeopleonlinemaynotbewhotheysaytheyare.40●Ifsomethingyouseeorreadonlinemakesyouuncomfortable,leavethesite.Tellaparentorteacherrightaway.●Treatotherpeopleasyou’dliketobetreated.Neverusebadlanguage.●Remember---noteverythingyoureadontheinternetistrue.A.Nevermeetanyoneyoumetonlinealone.B.Checkwithyourparentsbeforegoingintoachatroom.C.Treateveryoneonlineasstrangers.D.Don’tgiveyourpassword(密码)toanyoneelse.E.Childrenespecially(尤其)likeplayingcomputergamesontheinternet.F.Butsomeofthemarenotusinginagoodway.G.Trytomakefriendswiththemifyoulikethem.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。Inhisbusylife,Jackhadlittletimetothinkaboutthepastandlittletospendwithhiswifeandson.Oneday,hismotherphonedhimandtoldhimthathisold41,Mr.Belser,haddied.SheaskedifJackwouldattendthefuneral(葬礼).Jackremembered42someofhischildhooddayswithhisoldneighbor.IthadbeensolongsinceJackhadthoughtofhim.He43thoughtMr.Belserhaddiedyearsbefore.Jack’smothersaid,“Hedidn’tforgetyou.WhenIsawhim,he’dask44youweredoing.He’drememberthemanydaysyouspentathishome.Afteryourfatherdied,Mr.Belsersteppedintomakesureyouhadaman’s45inyourlife.”“Hetaughtmecarpentry(木工手艺),”Jacksaid.“Iwouldn’tbeinthisbusinessifitweren’tforhim.Hespentalotoftime46meimportantthings.I’llbethereforthefuneral.”Mr.Belser’sfuneralwas47.Hehadnochildrenandmostofhisrelativeshaddied.11\nThenightafterhereturnedhome,Jackandhismom48theoldhousenextdoor.Thehousewas49thesameasjackremembered.JacktoldhismomthattherewasasmallgoldboxthatMr.Belserkept50ontopofhisdesk.Hehadaskedathousandtimeswhatwasinside,51Mr.Belseronlysaid“ThethingIvaluedmost.”Itwas52.ThehousewasexactlyhowJackrememberedit,exceptforthebox.Hefigured(猜想)someonefromtheBelser53hadtakenit.“NowI’llneverknowwhatwasso54tohim.”Jacksaid.TwoweeksafterMr.Belserdied,Jackdiscoveredanoteinhismailbox.“Signature(签名)requestedonapackage.Please55bythemainpostoffice.”NextdayJackcollectedthepackage.Thereturnaddress56hisattention:“Mr.HaroldBelser”.Jackopenedthepackage.Insidewasthegoldboxandanenvelope(信封).“Uponmydeath,please57thisboxanditscontents(物件)toJackBennett.It’sthethingIvaluedmostinmylife.”Jack58openedthebox.Insidehefoundasimplepocketwatchandalsothesewords59toit.“Jack,thanksforyourtime!---HaroldBelser.”“Mygod!Thethinghevaluedmostwas…mytime.”Hecouldn’tbelieveit.Immediatelyhecalled60alltheappointments(预约)forthenexttwodays,becauseheneededsometimetospendwithhisfamily.41.A.friendB.neighborC.relativeD.classmate42.A.workingB.playingC.spendingD.talking43.A.honestlyB.activelyC.correctlyD.carefully44.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why45.A.helpB.influenceC.shadow(阴影)D.attitude46.A.givingB.teachingC.helpingD.taking47.A.bigB.wonderfulC.smallD.moving48.A.cameB.returnedC.paintedD.visited49.A.possiblyB.strangelyC.differentlyD.completely50.A.buried(埋葬)B.discoveredC.lockedD.reached51.A.soB.butC.orD.when52.A.dearB.goneC.oldD.clear53.A.wifeB.sonC.familyD.neighbor54.A.valuableB.necessaryC.importantD.expensive11\n55.A.stopB.beginC.startD.hurry56.A.gatheredB.visitedC.greetedD.caught57.A.giveB.improveC.returnD.pay58.A.casually(随意地)B.sadlyC.nervouslyD.carefully59.A.attached(附上)B.writingC.readingD.printed60.A.onB.atC.inD.off11\n2022—2022学年度第一学期高一年级英语科段考试题参考答案一、听力1—5CBBAC6—10BCCBA11—15CBBBB16—20CAACA二、阅读理解21—24CBCA25—28ACDB29—32BDAA33—35CBD36—40FDBAC三、完形填空41—45BCACD46—50BCDDC51—55BBCAA56—60DADAD四、语法填空61.when62.a63.louder64.sitting65.tomove66.who/that67.gave68.words69.secretly70.to五、短文改错1.第一行what改成how2.第二行unfriendly改成friendly;interesting改成interested3.第三行在helpful前加be；and改成but；Do改成Are4.第四行of改成to或把make改成making5.第六行child改成children；把them去掉7.第七行better改成best六、书面表达DearPeter,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.Hereareafewsuggestions.First,itisimportanttotakeaChinesecourse,asyou’llbeabletolearnfromtheteacherandpracticewithyourfellowstudents.Then,italsohelpstowatchTVandreadbooks,newspapersandmagazinesinChinesewheneverpossible.Besides,itshouldbeagoodideatolearnandsingChinesesongs,becausebydoingsoyou’lllearnandrememberChinesewordsmoreeasily.YoucanalsomakemoreChinesefriends.TheywilltellyoualotaboutChinaandhelpyoulearnChinese.TryandwritetomeinChinesenexttime.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua11
