2022—2022学年高一第一学期期中考试英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）总分150分，考试时间120分钟第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwastheresult?A.Italywonthegame.B.Francewonthegame.C.Bothwerewinners.2.Wheredoesthemanthinkthekeysare?A.Inthewoman’spurse.B.Inthewoman’scar.C.Intherestaurant.3.Whatprobablyisthewoman?A.Astudent.B.Anurse.C.Ateacher.4.HowmanyhoursdoestheparkopenonSaturdays?A.9.B.10.C.13.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thewomanhasgotalotofshoes.B.Hewillbuythewomanapairofshoes.C.Thewoman’sshoesmatchhernewdresswell.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whatistheboydoingnow?A.Reading.B.WatchingTV.C.Doinghishomework.-14-\n7.What’sthemotherdoingnow?A.WatchingTV.B.Cooking.C.Doingsomecleaning.8.Whatcanweinferfromthedialogue?A.Theboyisuntidy.B.Theboyisnaughty.C.Theboyisdiligent.听第7段材料，回答第9、10题。9.Whydoesthemanchoosetobiketowork?A.Heworksinaparknearhishome.B.Hehasnotraintotakenearhishome.C.Hewantstodohispartfortheenvironment.10.Howlongdoesittakethewomantogotowork?A.Halfanhour.B.Anhour.C.Twohours.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?A.She’salittleoverweight.B.She’stoothin.C.She’stooheavy.12.Whatdidthewomanwanttodoatfirst?A.Workoutinagym.B.Goonadiet.C.Playtenniswiththeman.13.Whatdoesthemanthinkofmostdiets?A.They’reeffective.B.They’rehealthy.C.They’reuseless.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whydoesthewomanwanttoresign?A.Shedoesn’tlikefull-timejobs.B.Sheneedsmoretimeforstudy.C.Sheisnotsatisfiedwiththepay.15.Whenishelpneededintheman’srestaurant?A.Onlyonweekdays.B.Onlyatweekends.C.Lateintheweek.16.Whatistheresultoftheconversation?A.Thewomangotthejob.B.Thewomangotapayrise.C.Themanletthewomanbeatrainee.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredoesthespeakermostprobablymakethespeech?-14-\nA.Atafamilyget-together.B.Atareception.C.Inaclass.18.WhatisMr.Brown?A.Anassistantmanager.B.Aclothingbusinessman.C.Agovernmentofficial.19.WhendidthespeakerstartdobusinesswithMr.Brown?A.In1998.B.In1989.C.In1988.20.WhyareMr.BrownandhispartycomingtoEngland?A.Tovisitsomebusinesspartners.B.Topayaninformalvisittosomecities.C.Toseeknewopportunitiesforcooperation.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)AAteacherletherclassplayagame.Theteachertoldeachchildtobringabagwithsomepotatoes.Eachpotatowouldbegivenanameofapersonthatthechildhated,sothenumberofpotatoesinhis/herbagwoulddependonthenumberofpeoplethechildhated.Somechildrenhadtwopotatoes,somehadthreeandothershaduptofivepotatoes.Theteacherthentoldthechildrentocarrythebagwherevertheywentforaweek.Afteraweek,theteacherasked,“Howdidyoufeel?”Thechildrenstartedcomplainingabouttheunpleasantsmellcomingfromtherottenpotatoeswhentheyhadtocarrytheheavyandsmellypotatoeseverywheretheywent.Thentheteachersaid,”Thisisthesamewhenyoucarryyourhateforsomebodyinsideyourheart.Thesmellofhatewillpolluteyourheartandyouwillcarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucannotbearthesmellofrottenpotatoesforjustoneweek,canyouimaginewhatitisliketohavethesmellofhateinyourheartforyourlifetime?”21.Inthegame,thestudentsshould_________.A.keepthebagofpotatoesintheclassroomB.carrythebagofpotatoeseverywheretheygoC.leavethebagofpotatoesathome-14-\nD.countthebagofpotatoeseveryday22.Theunderlinedword“rotten”mostprobablymeans___________inChinese.A.deliciousB.freshC.sweetD.bad23.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat________.A.potatoesareveryimportanttothestudentsB.hatingotherscanmakethelifeunhappyC.thesmellofhateisgoodforourhealthD.thestudentsliketocarrythebagofthepotatoes24.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AninterestinggameB.CarrythesmellypotatoesC.TherottenpotatoesD.Toexcuseothersistoexcuseyourself.BLiuHuanisaprofessorattheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomics.HeisalsoanotedmusicianandpopularsingerintheChinesemainland.BornonAug.26,1963intoateacher’sfamilyinTianjin,LiuenrolledattheUniversityofInternationalRelationsinBeijingin1981,majoringinFrenchliterature.Hewasretainedattheuniversityasafacultymember(教职工)aftergraduationin1985.HewontwofirstprizesinBeijing’sfirst-everuniversityEnglishandFrenchsingingcontestsin1985.Tohelppromotelocaleducationbyteachingmusic,helivedinShizuishan,aremoteareaintheNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegion,in1985~1986.HewasappointedaprofessorattheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicstoteachthehistoryofWesternmusicin1991,andhasbeenworkingattheuniversityformorethan20years.Asaprofessor,LiuisinvitedeveryyeartocollegesanduniversitiesinBeijingtoteachmusiccourses.Asafamousmusician,whenaskedifhisclassesdifferfromotherteachers’,Liusimplysaid,“Nothingdifferent.Whilestandingontheplatform,Iamjustateacher.Everythingoutsidehasnothingtodowithmeatthatmoment.”Sincebecomingaprofessionalsingerin1985,Liu’ssinginghasbeenwidely-14-\nwelcomedacrossthecountry.Hewonmanynationalawards,includingtheTop10FilmandTVSingersintheCountryin1988,in1990andin1992.OnAug.8,2022,Liusangaduet“YouandMe”withSarahBrightmanattheopeningceremonyoftheBeijingOlympicGames,reachingthetopofhissingingcareer.Inadditiontosinging,LiuHuanalsocreatesoriginalscoresforfilmandTV.Hisworkshavebeenwellreceivedbybothaudiencesandhispeersintheindustry.Therefore,Liuischosentoactasoneofthefourjudgeson“TheVoiceofChina”,asurprisinglypopularsingingtalentshowwhichhasbeenairedonZhejiangSatelliteTVsinceJuly13,2022.Atthesametime,hisfellowjudgesareNaYing,YangKun,andHarlemYu.(322W)25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“noted”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Famous.B.Skilled.C.Gifted.D.Important.26.LiuHuanusedtoliveinShizuishan,aremoteareaintheNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegionto_____A.learnabouttheircustomsandculturesB.improvehisabilityofcomposingmusicbylivinginthevillageC.helppromotelocaleducationbyteachingmusicD.findsometalentedstudentsinmusic27.Whenhereachedthetopofhissingingcareer,hewas .A.45 B.22 C.28 D.4928.WhichisNOTtrueofthedescriptionabouthismusicalachievements?A.HehaswontheTop10FilmandTVSingersintheCountrythreetimes.B.Hesucceededinsingingaduet“YouandMe”withSarahBrightmanattheopeningceremonyoftheBeijingOlympicGames.C.HecreatesmanyoriginalscoresforfilmandTV.D.Heistheonlyonewhoactsasajudgeon“TheVoiceofChina”.CMorethantwothirdsoftheworld'spolarbearswillbewipedoutby2050，accordingtoashockingnewstudy.Bythen，scientistssay，globalwarmingwillhavemelted42percentoftheArcticseaice.By2100，onlyaveryfewoftheseimportantcreatureswillbeleft.ThereporthasbeenproducedbytheUSGeologicalSurvey.ThescientistshavepublicizedtheirfindingsinthehopeofinfluencingUSInteriorSecretaryDirk-14-\nKempthorne，whohasbeenaskedtoputpolarbearsontheUSendangeredspecieslist.Polarbearsdependonfloatingseaiceasaplatformforhuntingseals，whicharetheirmainfood.Withoutenoughice，polarbearswouldbeforcedtogoontotheland，wheretheyarepoorlyskilledhunters，andwouldbeunlikelytoadapttothelifeonthelandintime.Expertssayfewlittlebearswouldsurviveandthestresscouldmakemanyfemalesunabletogetpregnant.TheteamofAmericanandCanadianscientistsspentsixmonthsstudyingbears，ontheground，fromspotterplanesandinthelab，usingcomputermodels.Someteammembersfeartheresultisevenworseforthebearsthanwhattheirreportsays.TheysaytheArcticiswarmingfasterthananywhereintheworldandmuchfasterthantheircomputerhadbeenforecasting.Satelliteobservationshaveshowedthattheicehasdecreasedtoanall－timelow.However，noteveryoneinthescientificcommunitybelievesthatglobalwarmingishappeningonsuchanalarmingscale.Anotherinvestigationhasfoundthatpolarbearsarestillbeinghuntedbywealthy“sportsmen”whowanttheirskinsandheads.Atleastteninternationalcompaniesofferbear－huntingtrips.29．WhatdoweknowaboutDirkKempthorneaccordingtothepassage?A．Heisananimalscientist.B．HeisaprotectorofanimalsworkingfortheUSgovernment.C．HewasaskedtoputpolarbearsontheUSendangeredspecieslist.D．Heofferedtoputpolarbearsontheendangeredspecieslist.30．Whywillpolarbearsdieoutifthereisnotenoughseaice?A．Becausepolarbearscan'tcatchenoughfoodwithoutice.B．Becausepolarbearseaticewhentheyfeelthirsty.C．Becausepolarbearswillbeeasilyfoundbyhunterswithoutice.D．Becausemostfemalebearsareusedtogivingbirthunderice.31．Afterasix－monthstudy，somescientistsfearthat________．A．thereissomethingwrongwiththeircomputersB．polarbearswilldisappearevenfasterthantheyeverexpectedC．theircomputermodelsarenotasaccurateastheyexpected-14-\nD．globalwarmingwilldestroyeverythingintheArctic32．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A．Theforecastaboutthefutureofpolarbearsisnotcorrect.B．Globalwarmingwon'thaveanyeffectonhuntingtripsintheArctic.C．Polarbearsareanendangeredspeciesasaresultofbear－hunting.D．Peopledon'tpayenoughattentiontotheprotectionofendangeredspecies.DHaveyouevercomplainedwhylifeissotiring?Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?Areyourstudiessometimesnotsuccessful?Well,friends,cheerupandsmileallthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,you’llfindthatthewholeworldsmilestoyou.Whileinschool,sometimesyouaretiredofyourlessons,buthaveyouevernoticedthehappysmileonyourteacher’sfacewhenyoudidagoodjob?Onedayitisfine.Justbeforeyougoout,itsuddenlystartstorain.Maybeyouwouldfeelverysadandstarttocomplainabouttheweather.Butdearfriends,whydon’tyousitdownandlistentothefreeconcertsthatthenatureoffersyou?Andwiththetimelyrain,cropsinthefieldswillgrowbetterandbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest.Althougheveryonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo,sometimesfailurecan’tbeavoided.Ithinkfailureisnotterrible,andtheterriblethingisthatweareafraidofitandgiveuphope.Whenwefacefailure,wemustbeconfidentinourselves,drawausefullessonfromitandtryourbesttofinishwhatwehavedecidedtodo.Asapopularsayinggoes,“Failureisthemotherofsuccess”.Attitudedecideseverything.Withanoptimisticattitudelifeiseasyandpleasant.Let’ssmiletowhateverwemeetandthewholeworldwillsmiletous.33.Peoplesometimescomplain_________.A.theskyisalwaysdark B.theirstudiesaresuccessfulC.theyseetheworldwiththeirheartD.lifeistiring34.Whenwefacefailure,we___________.-14-\nA.mustbeconfidentinourselves B.shouldn’tbeafraidofitC.shouldn’tgiveuphope D.Alloftheabove35.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.A.SmileandtheWorldSmilestoYou B.ComplainingaboutLifeC.FailureistheMotherofSuccess D.ItisVeryHardtoSucceed第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoLearnaForeignLanguageSpendthetime!Byfarthemostimportantfactorishowmuchtimeyouspendinlearningthelanguage.Themoretimeyouspendwiththelanguage,thefasteryouwilllearn.______36______Focusonwordsandphrases!Tobuildupyourvocabulary,you’llneedlots.______37_____Learnthesewordsandphrasesthroughyourlisteningandreading.Readonline,usingonlinedictionaries,andmakeyourownvocabularylistsforreview.Graduallyyouwillbeabletousethem.________38_________ListenwhereveryouareonyourMP3player.Readwhatyouarelisteningto.Listentoandreadthingsthatyoulike,thingsthatyoucanmostlyunderstand.Ifyoukeeplisteningandreading,youwillgetusedtothelanguage.Takeresponsibilityforyourownlearning!Ifyoudowanttolearnthelanguage,takecontrol.Choosecontentofinterestthatyouwanttolistentoandread.Seekoutthewordsandphrasesthatyouneedtounderstandinyourlisteningandreading.______39_______Discoverthelanguagebyyourself.Talkwhenyoufeellikeit.Writewhenyoufeellikeit.Relaxandenjoyyourself!Donotworryaboutwhatyoucannotremember,orcannotyetunderstand,orcannotyetsay.Itdoesnotmatter._____40_____.Thelanguagewillgraduallybecomeclearerinyourbrain,butthiswillhappenonaschedulethatyoucannotcontrol.Justmakesureyouspendenoughtimewiththelanguage.A.Listenandreadeveryday!B.Youarelearningandimproving.C.Thatisthegreatestguaranteeofsuccess.-14-\nA.Donotwaitforsomeoneelsetoshowyouthelanguage.B.Starttonoticewordsandhowtheycometogetherasphrases.C.Soonyouwillrunintoyournewwordsandphraseselsewhere.D.Thismeansspendingtimeenjoyablyconnectedtothelanguageyouarelearning.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Istheworldreallygoingmad?__41___dayIwassittinginarestaurant___42__aquickdrinkandatalkwithafewfriendswhenitsuddenly___43__methatalmosteveryoneintherestaurantwassmoking.Itwasn’tlong__44___thewholeroomwas__45___withsmoke.Iaskedwithanapologyfor__46___toopenawindowtostopmyself__47___!Nowadaysairpollutionissomethingthathardlyquestionanymore.However,Istillcan’twalkdownthestreetinanyofthebigcitieswithout__48___thatpeopleare__49___theairpollution.Itistimeforthegovernmentdepartmentsoftheworldtointroduceemission(废气排放)controlsonallcarsand__50___thepublictransportsystem(公共交通体系)toencouragepeopleto__51___theircarsathome.Afriendofminetakesflyinglessoneachmorninganditreallymakeshim__52___whenheclimbsabovethesmoglayer(烟雾)andlooksdown__53___itandthinks:“I’mbreathingthat!”Thiskindof__54___resultsfromthebadmanagementofresources.Wastethingscan__55___should,betreatedproperly.Housebuilding,road___56__,andindustrialdevelopmentareallearthmoving(orearth-reducing)operationsandcanchangethebalancesof__57___createdovermillionsofyears.Iwouldliketo__58___seriousstudiesdoneonallthesemainworksbeforetheyarebuilt.Also,thereshouldbe__59___nationalparkssetuptokeepthemostbeautifulpartsofourcountriesintheirnatural__60___.41．A.TheotherB.AnotherC.EveryD.Each42．A.askingforB.drinkingC.havingD.buying43．A.seemedB.struckC.sankD.showed-14-\n44．A.agoB.afterC.beforeD.now45．A.fullB.filledC.crowedD.parked46．A.promiseB.helpC.suggestionD.permission47．A.standingB.sittingC.talkingD.dying48．A.thinkingB.persuadingC.decidingD.learning49．A.sufferingB.dyingC.walkingD.standing50．A.increaseB.reduceC.improveD.raise51．A.washB.repairC.driveD.leave52．A.sickB.tiredC.foolishD.excited53．A.onB.atC.fromD.for54．A.discussionB.questionC.pollutionD.operation55．A.butB.yetC.stillD.and56．A.workB.constructionC.buildingD.setting57．A.lifeB.mindC.humanbeingD.plants58．A.seeB.startC.enjoyD.pay59．A.fewB.anyC.moreD.no60．A.situationB.statesCsoilsD.places第II卷（共50分）第一节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Worker:CustomerService,AnthonyGrantspeaking.61．canIhelpyou?Customer:Ican’tbelievethisishappening!Icalledandordereda32-inchbaglastFriday,62．todayIfoundthatyousenta24-inchone.IwasplanningtousethatbagduringourvacationinMexico,butitdoesn’tseempossibleanymorebecausewe’retakingoffonSaturday.It’sonlythreedaysaway.WhatamI63．(suppose)todo?Worker:I’mreallysorry,madam.I64．(check)itrightaway.Wouldyoupleasetellmeyourorder65．?Customer:66．isCE29.Worker:Er,justamoment.Idoapologize,madam.Theredoesseemtobeamistake.I’llhavethecorrectsizebag67．(send)toyoubyover-nightmailright-14-\naway.ItshallarrivebythisFriday.Itwillbe68．timeforyourSaturdaytrip.AgainIapologizeforany69．(convenient)causedbyoutmistake.Ipromiseitwon’thappenagain.Customer:OK.Well,thankyou.Worker:Thankyou,madam,forchoosingLinchMailOrderCompany.Ihopeyouhave70．wonderfulvacation.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10分,每小题1分,满分10分)该文中共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改十处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Asiswell-knownthatbirdsareourfriends.Butthelargenumberofbirdshavebeenkilledforfood.TheotherdayIwaswalkinginthewoodswhileashotwasheard.Hearingtheshot,thebirdinthetreesflewtoalldirections.Abirdwasinjuredbadlyandlookedsadly.Findingthebirdinjured,soIdecidedtotakeithome.AthomeItakegoodcareofit.Whenitrecovered,Ireturneditselftothewoods.Ihopesomethingshouldbedonetopreventbirdsfromkilled.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是一名高二年级的学生，你发现班上有些同学晚上学习到深夜。白天也不安排休息时间，但往往课堂上昏昏欲睡，有些同学饮食习惯不好，不吃早餐。请你写篇发言稿，在班会上劝同学们合理安排作息时间，注意健康饮食，保证学习好、身体好.。要求：1.字数100字左右。2.可适当发挥，使讲话完整通畅。Dearclassmates,It’sapleasureformetohaveachancetomakeashortspeechtoday.________________________________________________________________________-14-\n________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-14-\n2022—2022学年高一第一学期期中考试英语参考答案听力（20×1.5=30）：1BCACA6BCACC11ABCBC16ABBAC阅读理解（15×2=30）：21BDBD25ACAD29CABD33DDA七选五阅读填空（5×2=10）：36GEADB完形填空（20×1.5=30）：41ACBCB46．DDAAC51．DABCD56．BAACB语法填空（10×1.5=15）：61．How62．but63．supposed64．willcheck65．number66．It67．sent68．in69inconvenience70．A短文改错（10×1=10）：Asiswell-knownthatbirdsareourfriends.Butthelargenumberofbirdshavebeenkilledforfood.TheotherItadayIwaswalkinginthewoodswhileashotwasheard.Hearingtheshot,thebirdinthetreesflewtoalldirections.whenbirdsinAbirdwasinjuredbadlyandlookedsadly.Findingthebirdinjured,soIdecidedtotakeithome.AthomeItakesad去掉sotookgoodcareofit.Whenitrecovered,Ireturneditselftothewoods.Ihopesomethingshouldbedonetopreventbirdsitfrom︿killed.being书面表达(满分25分)：DearclassmatesIt’sapleasureformetohaveachancetomakeashortspeechtoday.Recently,Ihavefoundthatsomeofourclassmatesstudylateintothenightanddonotspareanytimetotakearestduringthedayeither,buttheyoftencannothelpfallingasleepinclass.Andsomeclassmatesseldomhavebreakfast,whichisalsoabadhabitandwillsurelydoharmtotheirhealth.Inmyopinion,it’sextremelyimportantforustohaveenoughsleepanda-14-\nproperdiet.Wemustlearntomakewiseuseofourtime,andonlyinthiswaycanwekeepfitandstudywell.Iwonderifyouagreewithme.Thankyouforlistening!1、本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3、词数少于90和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4、评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性，根据表达内容的层次适当分段及语言的得体性。5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6、如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。各档次的给分范围和要求0分：信息未能传达给读者。第一档：（1—5分）：未完成试题规定的任务。第二档：（6—10分）：能表达观点，但不够充分，很少句子可读，未恰当完成试题规定的任务。第三档：（11—15分）：能表达观点，但欠充分，语言错误较多，基本完成了试题规定的任务。第四档：（16—20分）：观点观确，陈述合理，有部分语言错误，较好地完成了试题规定的任务。第五档：（21—25分）：观点观确，陈述合理，极少语言错误，很好地完成了试题规定的任务。-14-
