2022届高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（共100分，答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上）第一部分听力部分（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whyisthemanmakingthecall?A.Tocancelanappointment.B.TobookanairplanetickettoShanghai.C.Tomakeanappointmentwiththewoman.2.Whatistheman'sfavoriteexercise？A.Takingawalk.B.Jogging.C.Playingfootball.3.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydoonweekends?AGotothecountryside.B.Gofishingwithherfriends.C.Helphermotherdosomehousework.4.WhatisthewomandoinginFlorida?A.Havingameeting.B.Visitingfriends.C.Traveling.5.Whereisthemangoingnextweek?A.Florida.B.NewYork.C.SanFrancisco.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheman’shobby?A.Playinginthesand.B.Surfing.C.Swimming.7.Whendoesthemanusuallygotothebeach?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。14\n8.Whendoesthepartystart?A.Atsixo’clock.B.Ateighto’clock.C.Atnineo’clock.9.Whereisthepark?A.AtFrontStreet.B.AtKingStreet.C.AtColumbiaStreet.10.Whomwillthemanbringtotheparty?A.James.B.Linda.C.Bob.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Howfarhavethespeakersrun?A.Halfamile.B.Fivemiles.C.Fourandahalfmiles.12.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shedidsomewarm-upexercises.B.Shehadamealwithherfriends.C.Shedidsomeshopping.13.Whatdidthewomandrinkbeforerunning?A.Somewater.B.Somesportdrinks.C.Somecoffee.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Hiscat.B.Hisnewspapers.C.Hismobilephone.15.Whatdidthemandointhestudy?A.Hemadeacall.B.Hereadnewspapers.C.Hedrewpictures.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Colleagues.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatcanvisitorsseeonthesecondfloor?A.Ancientvases.B.Ancientstatues.C.Paintings.18.Whenisthemuseumopenhalfaday?A.OnTuesdays.B.OnSundays.C.OnMondays.19.Whocanenterthemuseumforfree?14\nA.Museummembers.B.Seniors.C.Students.20.Whatshouldvisitorsdowhenleavingthemuseum?A.Dosomecleaning.B.Taketheirbelongings.C.Putawaythecollections.第二部分。阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADearBetty,Myroommate’sfamilywantsmetocelebrateThanksgivingDaywiththemintheirhome.Iacceptedtheinvitation,andI’mexcitedaboutgoing,butI’malittlenervousaboutit,too.Thesocialcustomsinmycountryaredifferentfromthosehere,soI’malittleworriedaboutmakingmistakes.ShouldIbringagift,suchascandyorflowers?ShouldIarriveontimeoralittlelate?Atthedinnertable,howcanIknowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletthefamilyknowthatI’mthankfulfortheirkindness?Yours,KnowingNothingDearKnowingNothing,It’sagoodideatobringagiftwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwayswelcome,oryoucanbringabottleofwineifyouknowthefamilydrinkit.Youshouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate.Don’tgetthereearly.Ifyouaregoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshouldcallandtellthem.Trytorelaxatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtousetherightfork,knifeorspoon,justwatchtheotherguests,andfollowthem.Ifyoustillhavenoideaofwhattodo,don’tbeshyaboutaskingthepersonnexttoyou;it’sbettertoaskthemthantobesilentlyuncomfortableandnervous.Ifyoulikethefood,sayso.Ofcourse,you’llthankthehostandhostess14\nforthemealandfortheirkindness.It’salsoagoodideatosendacardtothankthemthedayafter.Yours,Betty21.KnowingNothingwrotealettertoBettyto_____.A.tellBettysomegoodnewsB.askforsomeadviceC.answersomequestionsD.invitehertodinner22.AccordingtoBetty,KnowingNothing______whengoingtoadinnerparty.A.canonlybringsomeflowersB.can’tbringwineC.shouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslateD.shouldarrivetwentyminuteslate23.BettydoesNOTadviseKnowingNothingto_____.A.relaxatthedinnertableB.watchtheotherguestsC.askthepersonbesidehimD.keepsilentattableBIntheUnitedStates,30percentofthepeoplehavea“weightproblem”.Tomanypeoplethecauseisobvious(明显的):theyeattoomuch.Butscientificevidence(证据)doeslittletosupportthisidea.GoingbacktoAmericaof1910,wefindthatpeoplewerethinnerthantoday,yettheyatemorefood.Inthosedayspeopleworkedharderphysically,walkedmore,usedmachinesmuchless,anddidn’twatchtelevision.Severalmodernstudies,moreover,haveshownthatfatterpeopledon’teatmoreonaveragethanthinnerpeople.A1979studyof3,545Londonofficeworkersshowedthatfatpeopleeatlessthanslim(苗条的)people.Studiesalsoshowthatslimpeoplearemoreactivethanfatpeople.AstudybyaresearchgroupatStanfordUniversityfoundthefollowinginterestingfacts:Themorethemanran,thegreaterlossofthebodyfat.Themoretheyran,thegreaterincreaseinfoodintake.Thus,thosewhoranthemostatethemost,yetlostthegreatestamountofbody14\nfat.24.NowadaysmanyAmericanshavetheproblemthat______.A.theyaretooslimB.theyworktoohardC.theyaretoofatD.theylosetoomuchbodyfat25.Accordingtothepassage,howmanypeoplein900Americanshavea“weightproblem”?A.150.B.300.C.600.D.270.26.Isthereanyscientificevidencetosupporttheideathateatingtoomuchisthecauseofa“weightproblem”?A.Yes,thereisplentyofevidence.B.Ofcourse,thereissomeevidencetosupportthis.C.Thereishardlyanyscientificevidencetosupportthis.D.Wearenotsure.27.TheAmericansin1910________.A.atemorefoodandhadmorephysicalactivitiesB.atelessfoodbuthadmorephysicalactivitiesC.atelessfoodandhadlessphysicalactivitiesD.hadmoreproblemsCMy10-year-oldDonnasaid，"Mom，Imadeanewfriendatschooltoday．Canshecomeovertomorrow？"DonnawasashygirlandIwantedhertomakesomefriendstobringheroutofhershell．"Sure，honey，thatsoundsgreat．"Isaid，thinkingbacktomyownbestfriend，Lillian．WelivedacrossthestreetfromeachotherinWashingtonHeights，NewYork．Wemetattheageof10，too．Likemydaughter，Iwasshy，butLilliandrewmeout．Shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleinschool，withshinyblackhairandamile-widesmile．Inseniorhighschool，LillianwentonatriptoFlorida．Thiswasthefirsttimewehadtobeawayfromeachotherforafewdays．"I'llbebacksoon．"shetoldme．Butthreedayslater，Lillian'ssistertoldmethatshehadfallenintoariver14\nandhadn'tcomeoutanymore．Soon，myfamilymovedtoNewJersey．WheneverIthoughtofher，tearscameintomyeyes．ThenextdayDonnabroughthernewfriendhome．"Hi，Mrs．Loggia．"thelittlegirlsaid．Herhairwassoshinyandblackandsheshotmeabigsmile．"MynameisLaura．"Mydaughter'snewfriendwassomuchlikeLillian．Iwasstillpuzzled（迷惑）whenLaura'smomcametopickheruplaterthatafternoon．Iopenedthedoortoletherin．"Judy!"shecried．"It'sme，Lillian'ssister，fromWashingtonHeights．"Yes，mydaughter'sfriendlookedfamiliar（熟悉的）．ShewasLillian'sniece．28．Theunderlinedwordsinthefirstparagraph"tobringheroutofhershell"mean___．A．tohelpherbecomelessshyB．tohelpherbecomesmartC．tohelpherlivehappilyD．tohelpherwalkoutofherhouse29．Lauralookedfamiliartothewriterbecauseshe___．A．washerdaughter'sfriendB．wasasoldasherdaughterC．wasfromWashingtonHeightsD．hadshinyblackhairandabigsmile，too30．Whydidthewriterloseherbestfriend？Because___．A．shemovedtoNewJerseyB．theyweredifferentfromeachotherC．herbestfriendtravelledtoFloridaD．herbestfriendlostherlifeonatrip31．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat___．A．LauraisoutgoingB．LaurahelpsDonnaalotC．LauraandDonnaareofthesameageD．JudymovedtoNewJerseybecauseofLillian'sdeath．14\nDTalktoyourselfItmaybeobvious，butthebestwaytogetbetteratalanguageistospeakit．Evenifthereisnoonearoundtospeakto，talktoyourself．Namethingsasyoupassthem-chair，television，cat，tree，school．Learnbasicphraseslike---“itiscoldtoday”or“itissunnytoday”andusewhicheverisappropriatewhenyoufirstlookoutofthewindow．Thissimplelanguagelearningtipwillhelpthiseverydayvocabularysinkinyourmindandbecomesecondnature．TalktofriendsEveniftheydon'tspeakthelanguage，talktothepeopleyouknowinyournewlanguage．Warmtheminadvancethatyouarepracticingyournewknowledgeandtheywillknowwhat'scoming．Evenasimple“goodmorning”or“seeyoulater”inyournewlanguagewillmakethosephrasesmorenaturaltoyou．Yourfriendsmayevenstarttopickupafewphrasesaswell．ListentomusicListentomusicinyournewlanguage．You'llhearthelanguageusedinarealcontextandthiswillhelpyoupickouttherhythmandthepronunciationevenbetter．Youwillalsocometofurtherunderstandandbetterappreciatetheculturebehindthelanguage．MakemistakesTheeasiestlanguagelearningtipistotry!Goaheadandspeakandwrite!Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes，becauseIguarantee（保证）youwill!Infact，youwilllearnasmuchfromyourmistakeasyouwilllearnfromyoursuccess．Neverletthefearofmakinganymistakesholdyouback．Withoutmakinganymistakes，howwillyouevertobefluentorevencomfortablewiththelanguage？FindalanguageclubWhenyouareready，trytofindalanguageclubinyourarea．Speakingwithotherpeoplewhohavealreadygonethroughorarestillgoingthroughtheprocessoflearningthelanguagecanbeextremelyhelpful．Theywillgiveyoulotsoflanguagelearningtipsandhelpfuladvice．14\n32.Ifyouwanttokeepeverydayvocabularyinyourmind，you'dbetter___．A.trytofindalanguageclubinyourareaB.talktoyourselfandnamethingsasyoupassthemC.nottobeafraidtomakemistakesD.listentomusicinyournewlanguage33.Accordingtothepassage，weknow___．A.themoremistakeswemake，themorefluentourEnglishmightbeB.“talkingtoyourself"isthebestwaytolearnalanguageC.ifsomeonedoesn'tspeakyournewlanguage，youshouldnotpracticewiththemD.notalllanguageclubsarehelpful34.Youwillmastertheusageofyournewlanguageifyou___accordingtoyourmaterial．A.talktoyourselfB.talktofriendsC.listentomusicD.findalanguageclub35.Themainideaofthispassageis___．A.themorepractice，thebetteryourEnglishwillbeB.practicingspeakingEnglishindifferentwaysC.languagelearningtipsD.someadviceonEnglishlearning．第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asmostofusknow，talkingandlisteningdon'tgosmoothlyeverytime．Willparentstakeyouseriously，believewhatyousay，listentoandrespectyouropinions？（36）____Butsomeofwhathappensdependsonyou，too．Sincecommunicationisatwo-waystreet，thewayyoutalkcaninfluencehowwellaparentlistensandunderstandsyou．Soherearesomeguidelinestoconsiderwhentalkingto14\nparents：·Beclearanddirect．Beasclearasyoucanaboutwhatyouthink，feel，andwant．（37）____Theycanlistenbetterorbemorehelpfuliftheyunderstandwhatyoumeanandwhat'sreallygoingon．·Behonest．Ifyou'realwayshonest，aparentwillbelikelytobelievewhatyousay．Ifyousometimeshidethetruthoraddtoomuchdrama，parentswillhaveahardertimebelievingwhatyoutellthem．Ifyoulie，they'llfindithardtotrustyou．·Trytounderstandtheirpointofview．Ifyouhaveadisagreement，canyouseeyourparents'side？（38）____Tellingparentsyouunderstandtheirviewsandfeelingshelpsthembewillingtoseeyours，too．·Trynottoargueorcomplain．Usingatonethat'sfriendlyandrespectfulmakesitmorelikelyparentswilllistenandtakewhatyousayseriously．（39）____Ifyouthinkyouremotionsmightgetthebetterofyou，dosomethingtoblowoffsteambeforetalking：Goforarun．Cry．（40）____Dowhateverittakestosoundcalmwhenyouneedto．A．Hityourpillow．B．Ifyoucan，sayso．C．Alotdependsonyourparent．D．Thinktwicebeforeyoumakeadecision．E．Yourparentswon'talwaysseethingsyourway．F．Givedetailsthatcanhelpparentsunderstandyoursituation．G．Ofcourse，thisishardforanyofuswhenwe'refeelingheatedaboutsomething．第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Makingfriendsisaskill．Likemostskills,it41patience(耐心)．Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbewillingto42someaction．Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople．Youwon’tmakefriendsstayinghome43．14\nJoiningacluborgroup,talkingtothosewholikethesamethings44youdoismucheasier．Orjoinsomeone45someactivity．Manypeopleare46whentalkingtonewpeople．47all,meetingstrangersmeansseeingtheunknown．Andit’shumannaturetofeelabit48abouttheunknown．Mostoffearsabout49newpeoplecomefromdoubtsabout50．Weimagineotherpeopleare51us——findingustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat．Butdon’tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway．Trytoacceptyourself52youare,andtrytoputtheotheratease．You’llbothfeelmorecomfortable．Trytoactself-confidenteven53youdon’tfeelthatwaywhenyou54aroomfullofstrangers．Walktallandstraight,lookatotherpeopledirectlyand55．Ifyouseesomeoneyou’dliketo56,saysomething．Don’twaitfor57persontostartatalk．Justmeetingsomeone58doesnotmeanthatyou’llmakefriendswiththatperson．59isbasedonmutual(相互的)likingsand“giveandtake”．Ittakestimeto60friendship.41.A．costsB．needsC．spendsD．wants42.A．takeB．makeC．doD．carry43.A．lonelyB．yourselfC．aloneD．withyou44.A．asB．thatC．whichD．what45.A．withB．inC．onD．to46.A．shyB．excitedC．afraidD．worried47.A．AtB．ForC．InD．After48.A．unhappyB．usualC．upsetD．unlucky49.A．meetingB．talkingC．visitingD．speaking50.A．yourselfB．himselfC．yourselvesD．ourselves51.A．talkingB．sayingC．judgingD．laughing52.A．likeB．asC．whatD．that53.A．whenB．ifC．asD．what14\n54.A．comeB．goC．enterD．stepto55.A．laughB．smileC．cryD．jump56.A．speaktoB．talkaboutC．saytoD．callup57.A．otherB．theotherC．anotherD．others58.A．oldB．youngC．newD．little59.A．RelationB．FriendshipC．ConnectionD．Feeling60.A．developB.startC.keepD.change第II卷（非选择题共50分，答案用黑色水笔写在答题卡相应位置）第一节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61～70的相应位置上。Duringthesummerholiday,Ivisitedoneofmyfavoriteforeign61（county）---theUK.Ithinkit’snopleasure62（visit）citiesonlyinourowncountry.ItwasthefirsttimethatI63（travel）abroad.WhenIwalkedonthestreet,Iwantedtosay64cleanthestreetwere.Peopletherespoke65（entire）differentdialectsasIhadheardbefore.While66（talk）withforeigners,IregrettedthatIhadn’tlistenedtomyEnglishteacher.Hewasalwaysaskingus67（study）Englishhard.ThoughIfind68hardtolearnEnglishwell,Imadeup69（I）mindtostudyhardfromnowon.Iwouldmakefulluse70everychancetopracticespeakingEnglish.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。WhenIfirstlearntowriteinEnglish,Iranintomanydifficulty.Themainproblemwas14\ninthatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateeverythingintoChinese.Myteacheradvisedmetokeepdiaries.Ifollowedheradvices.Happilyitworked.SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.OnedayIwroteashortstoryshowedittomyteacher.Shelikeditverymuchthatshereadittotheclass.Everyonesaidthestorywasthegoodone.Iwasgreatencouragedbytheirwords.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你叫李磊，你的一位美国朋友根据你的要求，把一名美国中学生约翰介绍给你，希望你们成为新的笔友。现在请你给约翰写信，信的内容要点如下：1.个人简介：16岁，北京二中高一学生；2.业余爱好：读书，打篮球；3.希望了解美国中学生的校园生活；想知道约翰最喜欢的和最不喜欢的事以及他的父母如何看待孩子的学习成绩；4.希望对方回信或电子邮件。你的邮箱地址是：lilei@163.com。词数：100左右。2022届高一下学期月考一英语答案听力1-5ABCAC6-10BABCC11-15ACCCC16-20ACBAB阅读理解21-23BCD24-27CDCA28-31ADDA31-35BACC14\n七选五36-40CFBGA完形填空41-45BACAB46-50ADCAD51-55CBBCB56-60ABCBA语法填空61.countries62.visiting63.hadtraveled/travelled64.how65.entirely66.talking67.tostudy68.it69.my70.of短文改错WhenIfirstlearntowriteinEnglish,Iranintomanydifficulty.ThemainproblemlearneddifficultieswasinthatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateeverythingintoChinese.去掉inMyteacheradvisedmetokeepdiaries.Ifollowedheradvices.Happilyitworked.adviceSoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmeintalkingmyselfsimpleEnglish.OnedayIwroteashortstory/\showedittomyteacher.Shelikeditandverymuchthatshereadittotheclass.Everyonesaidthestorywasthegoodone.Isoawasgreatencouragedbytheirwords.greatly书面表达DearJohn,IwasveryhappytoreceiveyourletterandI’dverymuchliketobeyourpenfriend.Iama16-year-oldsenior1studentofBeijingNo.2MiddleSchool.Iamfondofreadingandplayingbasketball.I’meagertoknowsomethingabouttheschoollifeofhighschoolstudentsinAmerica.Wouldyoupleasetellmeyourlikesand14\ndislikes?I’malsointerestedtoknowyourparents’opinionsonyourschoolwork.Pleasewritetomeorsendmeane-mailatlilei@163.com.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,LiLei14
