江苏省上饶中学2022-2022学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题（零班、奥、国）时间：120分钟分值：150分第Ⅰ卷选择题（共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhendoesthetrainleaveforChicago?A.At9:10a.m.B.At9:20a.m.C.At9:40a.m.2.Whatsportdoesthemanlikemost?A.Jogging.B.Swimming.C.Basketball.3.Whatwillthespeakershave?A.Asalad.B.Hamburgers.C.Meatballs.4.Howmanypeoplewillplaypoker?A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.5.Whywillthewomanbuythewhitecar?A.Itsappearanceiscool.B.It’smorecomfortable.C.It’senvironmentallyfriendly.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whomdidthewomanbuythesweaterfor?A.Afriend.B.Afamilymember.C.Herself.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Talktothemanager.B.Showthereceipt.C.Leavethestore.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatdoesthemanwanttodoonWednesdaynight?A.Watchashow.B.Cleanthehouse.C.Finishhishomework.9.WherewillthewomanbeonThursdaynight?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atherapartment.C.AttheGlobalTheater.-11-\n听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherewillthevegetablesbefrom?A.Thegrocerystore.B.Theman’sbackyard.C.Thewoman’svegetablegarden.11.Accordingtotheman,whogrowtheirownvegetables?A.Housewives.B.Oldpeople.C.Youngpeople.12.Whatdayistheparty?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whereisthelittlehouse?A.Nearafruitfarm.B.Threeblocksfromtheocean.C.Ontherainysideoftheisland.14.Whydoesn’tthemanconsiderthefirstplace?A.There’snoTV.B.It’stoocoldthere.C.There’snoairconditioner.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthesecondplace?A.Itdoesn’thaveadryer.B.Itprovidestoothbrushes.C.Ithasabigswimmingpool.16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Packforatrip.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Gogroceryshopping.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whichfloordidthefiredestroy?A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.18.Whenwasthebuildingbuilt?A.In1718.B.In1782.C.In1930.19.Whatwasthebuildingusedasatthetimeofthefire?A.Ahotel.B.Ahistorymuseum.C.Anoldpeople’shome.20.Whatprobablycausedthefire?A.Thelightning.B.Oldelectricwires.C.Aburningcigarette.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。-11-\nATeensSpringEventsatSanFranciscoPublicLibraryGREATTEENBOOKSWAPSunday,March19,2022-2:30pmto5:30pmFREEbook!Justleaveusareview.Here'showitworks:EveryThursday,thelibrarianwillbringoutseveralbooksandallowteensthechancetolookthroughthemforonethatyou'dliketokeep.Youwill,inturn,swapusareviewofthebookbytheendofthemonth.Forages12-18.Formoreinformation,contactDorcasatdoroas.wong@sfpl.org.THEMIXBOOKCLUB!Sunday,March19,2022-4:00pmto5:00pmTeensaged13-18arewelcometoTheMixatSFPLBookClub!Wereadadifferentbookeachmonththatyouhelpchoose.Thismonthwe'rereadingTheSunisAlsoAStar,byNicolaYoon.Newmembersanddrop-insarealwayswelcome!Formoreinformation,pleasee-mailcatherine.cormier@sfpl.orgorcall(415)557-4404．THEPORTRAITOFALADYBYHENRYJAMESSunday,March19,2022-6:30pmto8:30pmPleasejoinChinatown'sWorldLiteratureBookClubforanenjoyablediscussionofThePortraitofaLadybyHenryJames.Thisfamousnovelfollowstheyoung,free-spiritedheiress,IsabelArcher,asshetravelsfromNewYorktoEurope.CARTOONING&GRAPHICNOVELWORKSHOPSaturday,March25,2022-2:00pmto4:00pmJointeachingartistandcartoonistAaronSoutherlandforacartooningandgraphicnovelworkshop.Studentswilllearntocreatetheirveryowncartoonandcomiccharactersthroughadvanceddrawingtechniques.ThisisaReading,Writing&PoetryprogramfromSFPL.Welovereading/sharing/creatingwords.21．WhatcanweinferaboutTHEMIXBOOKCLUB?A．Writersreadtheirbookstoparticipants.B．Onlythosewhobookseatsarewelcome.C．Thiseventtakesplace12timesayear.D．NicolaYoon,awriter,willhelpchoosebooks.22．WhatwillhappenatChinatown'sWorldLiteratureBookClub?A．Discussion..B．Writing.C．Charactercreating.D．Drawingcontests23．Whatismentionedineachevent?A．Teens'ages.B．Namesofthebookstoberead.C．Bookreviews.D．Openingandclosinghours.BAdvertisementscanbeseeneverywhereinthismodernworld.ItisestimatedthatAmericansviewanaverageof1,500adseveryday!WiththerapideconomicgrowthinChina,youcanexpectanumberdoublingthatinthenearfuture.Ifyouthinkyouknowalltheadtricksinthebookandwillneverbetalkedinto-11-\nbuyingsomethingyoudon’treallywant,waittillyoufinishreadingthisarticle.While“hard-sell”adsareeasytodetect---suchasthosewithcheerfulOlympicchampionsorfilmstarsholdingproductsandfeedingyoureasonswhytheyarebargins---wearelesscleverwhenfacedwith“soft-sell”methods.Themostcommontechniqueofthiskindistomakecustomersthinkthereisanimmediateneedtobuytheproduct.Sonexttimeyouseewordslikehurry,actnow,lastchance,noworneveretc./thinktwice.Mostofthechancesaren’tasshort-livedastheyseemtobe.Isthattheonlytypeofsoft-selladvertising?Ofcoursenot.Soft-selladvertisingincludesgive-awaysamplesandconcertsponsorships.Differenttypesofadvertisingworkindifferentplacesandfordifferentproducts.“There’sneveraone-size-fits-alltechnique.Ithastobetailor-madeforeachsituation,”saysGillianGreene,CreativeDirectorofCheesyBee,anadvertisingcompanyinLondon.Otherthanspeakingdirectlytocustomers,someadsarealsomadeforinvestorsandshopowners.Why?Becausewhentheinvestorsseetheexpensive,well-madeads,theybelievethatthecompanyisrunningagoodbusiness.Thenthey’rehappytoinvestmoremoneyinit,eventhoughtheaditselfdoesnotappealtoanyoneinthestreet.Inthesameway,shopownersprefertostockwell—advertisedgoodsbecausetheyknowthatcustomersaremorelikelytobuythem.Therfore,advertisingcanhelpsellgoodsevenwhenit’snotdirectedatthecustomers.Adsworkineverystageofabusiness,andthatperhapsisthebestadfortheindustryitself.24.Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?A.Itiseasytobeinfluencedbyads.B.Itisnothardtorunagoodadvertisingbusiness.C.Advertisinghelpsmakemoney.D.Advertisinghelpsindustriesgrow.25.The“soft-sell”techniquementionedinparagraph3refersto__________.A.Short-livedads.B.Productsthatarerealbargains.C.Misleadingwordsthatappearinads.D.ImagesofOlympicchampions.26.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothearticle?A.“Soft-selling”methodsareeasytodetect.B.Alladsarenotspeakingdirectlytocustomers.C.Tailorsareneededinmakingads.D.Customersshouldalwaysthinkofbuyinggoodsinahurry.27.Whatcanweconcludefromthearticle?A.Ifwearecareful,wecanavoidads.B.Expensiveadsaremoreattractive.C.Customerswillbuywell-advertisedgoods.D.Adsarepowerfulinourdailylife.CLONDON---ABritishjudgeonThursdaysentencedabusinessmanwhosoldfakebombdetectors（探测器）to10yearsinprison,sayingthemanhadn’tcaredaboutpotentiallydeadlyconsequences.-11-\nItisbelievedthatJamesMcCormickgotabout$77.8millionfromthesalesofhisdetectors--whichwerebasedonakindofgolfballfinder---tocountriesincludingIraq,BelgiumandSaudiArabia.McCormick,57,wasconvictedofcheatslastmonthandsentencedThursdayattheOldBaileycourtinLondon.“Yourcheatingconductinsellingagreatamountofuselessequipmentsimplyforhugeprofitpromotedafalsesenseofsecurityandinallprobabilitymateriallycontributedtocausingdeathandinjurytoinnocentpeople,”JudgeRichardHonetoldMcCormick.“Youhaveneitherregret,norshame,noranysenseofguilt.”Thedetectors,soldforupto$42,000each,weresaidtobeabletofindsuchdangerousobjectsasbombsunderwaterandfromtheair.Butinfactthey“lackedanygroundinginscience”andwereofnouse.McCormickhadtoldthecourtthathesoldhisdetectorstothepoliceinKenya,theprisonserviceinHongKong,thearmyinEgyptandthebordercontrolinThailand.“Ineverhadanybadresultsfromcustomers,”hesaid.28.WhywasMcCormicksentencedtoprison?A.Hesoldbombs.B.Hemadedetectors.C.Hecheatedinbusiness.D.Hecauseddeathofpeople.29.Accordingtothejudge,whatMcCormickhaddone.A.increasedthecostofsafeguardingB.loweredpeople’sguardagainstdangerC.changedpeople’sideaofsocialsecurityD.causedinnocentpeopletocommitcrimes30.Whichofthefollowingistrueofthedetectors?A.Theydon’tfunctiononthebasisofscience.B.Theyhavecausedmanyseriousproblems.C.Theycanfinddangerousobjectsinwater.D.TheyhavenotbeensoldtoAfrica31.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatMcCormick.A.soldtheequipmentatalowpriceB.waswell-knowninmostcountriesC.didnotthinkhehadcommittedthecrimeD.hadnotgotsuchhugeprofitasmentionedinthetextDHaveyoueverrunintoacarelesscellphoneuseronthestreet?Perhapstheywerebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChatwithoutlookingatwhatwasgoingonaroundthem.Asthenumberofthisnew“species”ofhumanhaskeptrising,theyhavebeengivenanewname—phubbers（低头族）.Recently,acartooncreatedbystudentsfromChinaCentralAcademyofFineArtsputthisgroupofpeopleunderthespotlight.Intheshortfilm,phubberswithvarioussocialidentitiesburythemselvesintheirphones.Adoctorplayswithhiscellphonewhilelettinghispatientdie,aprettywomantakesselfieinfrontofacaraccidentsite,andafatherloseshischildwithoutknowingaboutitwhileusinghismobilephone.Achainofsimilareventseventuallyleadstothedestructionoftheworld.Althoughtheendingsoundsoverstated,thedamagephubbingcanbringisreal.-11-\nYourhealthisthefirsttobeartheeffectandresultofit.“Constantlybendingyourheadtocheckyourcellphonecoulddamageyourneck,”GuangmingDailyquoteddoctorsassaying.“theneckislikearopethatbreaksafterlong-termstretching.”Also,staringatcellphonesforlongperiodsoftimewilldamageyoureyesightgradually,accordingtothereport.Butthat’snotall.Beingaphubbercouldalsodamageyoursocialskillsanddriveyouawayfromyourfriendsandfamily.Atreunionswithfamilyorfriends,manypeopletendtosticktotheircellphoneswhileothersarechattinghappilywitheachotherandthiscreatesastrangeatmosphere,QiluEveningNewsreported.Itcanalsocostyouyourlife.Therehavebeenlotsofreportsonphubberswhofelltotheirdeath,sufferedaccidents,andwererobbedoftheircellphonesinbroaddaylight.32.AccordingtoPara.1andPara.2,________.A.AcarelesscellphoneuserisalwaysbusywithhisWechat.B.Phubbersareanewkindofhumanbeing.C.Moreandmorepeoplearebecomingphubbers..D.Phubberswillactuallyendourworld.33.ForwhatpurposedoestheauthorgivetheexampleofacartooninPara.2?A.Towarndoctorsagainstusingcellphoneswhiletreatingpatients.B.Toinformpeopleofthebadeffectsofphubbing.C.Toindicatetheworldwillfinallybedestroyedbyphubbers.D.Toadvertisethecartoonmadebystudents.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTariskaphubbermayhave?A.Hewillcausethedestructionoftheworld.B.Hisneckandeyesightwillbegraduallyharmed.C.Hissocialskillscouldbeaffected.D.Hemightgetseparatedfromhisfriendsandfamily.35.Whatmaythepassagetalkaboutnext?A.Resultsofphubbing.B.Peopleaddictedtophubbing.C.Adviceonhowtouseacellphone.D.Measurestoreducetherisksofphubbing.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(E涂AB；F涂AC;G涂AD)（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit'seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight:·Scheduleyearlyexams. 36Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.·ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外线).Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.37-11-\n·38Two-thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigital(数字的)products. Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.Expertsrecommend（建议）thatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.·39Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.VitaminsCandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.·Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses(隐形眼镜).ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk. 40Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.A.Haveyoureyescheckedasearlyaspossible.B.Giveyoureyesabreak.C.Parentsusuallydon’tcareabouttheirowneyesight.D.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.E.Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.F.Alwaysfollowthedoctor’sadviceforappropriate（恰当的；合适的）wear.G.Eatyourgreens.第三部分英语知识运用（共三节：满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneofthemostinspiringquotes(名言)IeverheardwasbyBrianTracy.Hesaid,“The41betweensuccessfulpeopleandunsuccessfulpeopleisthatsuccessfulpeople42manymoretimesthanunsuccessfulpeople.”Ideeplyunderstoodthe43ofthequotesoonaftermyfirstbookwaspublished.IwaslivinginAtlantaatthetimeand44myfirstsigningsaleformynewbookatthePhoenixandDragon,thelargestbookstoreinthecity.Althoughanicesignwasplacedoutsidetheroom45imagesofbothmeandmybook,The9InsightsoftheWealthySoul,notasinglecustomerenteredtheroom.46eachminutepassed,Ibecameincreasingly47.At6:25pm,justbeforethestore’s48,Ibegantogetmyselfreadytoleave.Atthatmoment,justwhenIcouldn’tfeelany49,amiddle-agedcouplewalkedintotheroom.Imanagedto50myemotionsandintroducedmyselfandmybook.Thecoupleturnedthepageseachother,andthehusband51tohiswife.Shethentoldme,“Ithinkwe’llgetthebook.”Despitetheimpulse(冲动)tojump52,andholdtheirhandstothankthemforbeingmy53readers,Irealizedthewomanwastryingtosaysomethingelse.“The54we’rebuyingitisthatoursondiedtwoyearsago,”shesaid.“Maybeyourbookwillhelpus55it.”Atthatmoment,IknewifIneversoldacopyofthebook,myfouryearsof56hadbeenmeaningless.AlthoughIwouldhavemanymorechallengingyears57mybookbecameabestseller,thiscouple’sstorywasallthe58Ineededatthatpointtokeepme59.Thankstothem,Iwouldrealizethatthegreatestoflivesaremadeallinthesameway:Onechallenge…onedifficulty…onestep…andonesmall60ata-11-\ntime.41.A.similarityB.interestC.differenceD.advantage42.A.ownB.failC.tryD.experience43.A.faultB.keyC.wisdomD.secret44.A.refusedB.arrangedC.decidedD.waited45.A.showingB.includingC.drawingD.selling46.A.AsB.WhileC.WithD.When47.A.excitedB.anxiousC.angryD.curious48.A.rentedB.openingC.crowdedD.closing49.A.betterB.badC.goodD.worse50.A.expressB.readC.hideD.push51.A.saidB.noddedC.repliedD.talked52.A.onendB.intheairC.inarowD.ontheground53.A.reliableB.firstC.welcomingD.old54.A.reasonB.impactC.purposeD.result55.A.lookthroughB.findoutC.getoverD.comeacross56.A.writingB.advertisingC.studyingD.waiting57.A.sinceB.unlessC.untilD.after58.A.decisionB.informationC.motivationD.material59.A.fallingdownB.movingaheadC.puttingforwardD.losingcourage60.A.successB.failureC.sorrowD.pleasure第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，满分50分）注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。AlicelivedinNewYork.Shewasastubborngirl， 61 dreamwastobeasinger.Musicwasthemostimportantthinginherlife.Shetooklessonsforyearsand 62 (practise)hard,butinspiteofalleffortsshemade,hervoicedidn’tget 63 (good),anditjustgotlouder.Herteacher 64 (final)gaveupandstoppedthelessons,butAlicerefusedtogivein.Onedayshedecided 65 (give)aconcertandinvitedherteachertoattend.Theteacherwas 66 worriedthatshedidn’tknowwhattosayaftertheconcert.Sheknewtheconcertwouldbe 67 (bore)butshedidn’twanttotellalieandhurtAlice’sfeelings.Thentheteachergot 68 ideaandwenttothebackstage 69 (greet)herpupil．“Well,”saidAlice,“Whatdoyouthinkofmysinging?”“Mydear,”saidtheteacher,“Compared 70 yourpastperformance,you’llneverbebetterthanyouweretonight.”第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。-11-\n增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I’mwritingtoinviteyoutovisitChinaandspendingtheSummervacationwithme．Ihavemadewonderfulplanforit．First，wecangotoQingdao，thereitiscoolandmild，andhavefunsattheseaside．ThenweweretoparticipateinaTaijicampintheWudangMountains．YouarecuriousaboutChineseKongfu，butIbelievethisisagoodchancetolearnit．Lastofall，Ihavealsobeenlongedtotakeyoutothecountryside．Wecanstaythereforafewdaysandvisittosomerelativesofme．IhopethisplansuitsyougoodandIamlookingforwardtoyourcoming．第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是星光中学的李华，将参加主题为“Let’sRideSharedBikes”的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括： 1．目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题； 2．骑共享单车的益处，如节能环保、有利健康等。参考词汇：低碳生活（low-carbonlife）；节能（energysaving）共享单车：sharedbikes注意：1．词数：100词左右；2．演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，请将其抄写在答题卡上且该部分不计入总词数。Goodmorning,everyone,IamLiHuafromXingguangMiddleSchool．Thetopicofmyspeechis“Let’sRideSharedBikes”．-11-\n高一下学期第一次月考英语考试参考答案（零奥）第一部分：听力部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1—5ABBAC6—10BAABC11—15BACAC16—20BCACC第二部分：（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）21-25CADAC26-30BDCBA31-35CCBAD36-40ADBGF第三部分：（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45CBCBA46-50ABDDC51-55BBBAC56-60ACCBA四、语法填空:61.whose62.practised63.Better64.finally65.togive66.so67.Boring68.an69.togreet70.with/to五、短文改错:AtI’mwritingtoinviteyoutovisitChinaandspendingthesummervacationwithme.spendIhavemade∧wonderfulplanforit.First,wecangotoQingdao,thereitiscoolandmild,awhereandhavefunsattheseaside.ThenweweretoparticipateinaTaijicampintheWudangfunareMountains.YouarecuriousaboutChineseKongfu,butIbelievethisisagoodchancetolearnit.so/andLastofall,Ihavealsobeenlongedtotakeyoutothecountryside.Wecanstaythereforafewlongingdaysandvisittosomerelativesofme.IhopethisplansuitsyougoodandIamlookingforwardtominewellyourcoming.六、书面表达-11-\nGoodmorning,everyone,IamLiHuafromXingguangMiddleSchool.Thetopicofmyspeechis“Let’sRideSharedBikes”.Asisknowntous,airpollution andheavyurbantrafficare becoming increasingly severemainlydueto theoveruseofcars.Therefore,it’shightimewechoseanotherbettermeansoftransport,thatis,sharedbikes.Therearemanygoodreasonstoridesharedbikes.Firstofall,comparedtocars,sharedbikesaremuchcheapertouseandyoudon’thavealltheaddedcostsoffuel,andparking.What’smore,sharedbikesaremoreenvironmentallyfriendlythancars,becausesharedbikeshavebecomeanewtrendaroundtheworld,agoodwayofenergysavingandlow-carbonlife.Lastbutnotleast, ridingsharedbikesisanexcellentwayto keepfitandlivelonger.By ridingsharedbikes, youcancutdownonyourriskofheartattacks,highbloodpressureandotherillnesses.SoIthink,ridingsharedbikesactuallyhasgreat effectsonus.Let’sridesharedbikesfromtodayon!Thankyou!-11-
