2022届高三级第一学期第二次月考英语试题【本试卷满分150分；用时135分钟（含听说考试）】第一部分听说考试（共两节,满分15分）PartA朗读部分略，本次考试不作为考试内容。PartB:RolePlay角色扮演（1-3题：每小题2分；4-8题：每小题1分。共11分）Inthispart,youarerequiredtoactasaroleandcompletethreecommunicativetasks:listentotheconversation,askthreequestionsandthenanswerfivequestions.角色：你是Lora。任务：（1）和David讲述自己找工作被骗的不幸遭遇并讨论解决方法；（2）根据谈话内容回答同学的问题。PleasegetreadytoaskthreequestionsinEnglishaccordingtothefollowingChinesetips.（请把问题填在横线上。）1.你觉得我该做什么？提问： ____________________________________________________回答：（电脑回答）2.你认为我的钱还能找回来吗？提问：_____________________________________________________回答：（电脑回答）3.你最近申请了多少份兼职工作？提问：_____________________________________________________回答：（电脑回答）Pleasegetreadytoanswerfivequestions.（请选出最佳答案。）4.现在请准备回答第一个问题。（电脑提问）A.Onthehotelwebsite.B.Onthecampuswebsite.C.Onthejobwebsite.5.现在请准备回答第二个问题。（电脑提问）A.Theschooluniform.B.Thepocket.C.Thehotel-22-\nuniform.6.现在请准备回答第三个问题。（电脑提问）A.Complainthroughthemedia.B.Trytofindtheotherpeople.C.Trytofoolpeopleagain.7.现在请准备回答第四个问题。（电脑提问）A.300yuan.B.500yuan.C.800yuan.8.现在请准备回答第五个问题。（电脑提问）A.Lastweek.B.Twoweeksago.C.Yesterday.PartC:Retelling故事复述（每空1分，共4分）以下是录音内容的故事复述，请在横线上填写所听到的相关信息内容（横线上不限填一词），录音听两遍。Mr.Ballylivedinasmallvillage,andhisfamilywaspoor.Afterhefinishedmiddleschool,hewenttoasmalltowntoworkin9.Mr.Ballyreallyhatedhisbossbecausethebosstreatedhimbadly.Hebegantosaveallhismoney.Hisdreamwastohavehisownstore.Afterabouttenyears,heboughtahouseandopenedupasmallstore.Onedaybefore10,businesswasverygood,andhecalledhiswifetohelphimcountthemoney.Asshewascountingthemoney,sherealizedthather11sonRoyhadswallowedacoin.Shehittheboyontheback,andtohersurprise,12cameoutoftheboy’smouth.Shetoldherhusbandaboutitrightawayandsuggestedgoingtothedoctor.ButMr.Ballytoldhertofeedhimmorecoinsatonce.Whatagreedyman.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A-22-\nInwhiteshirt，bluepants，blackclothshoesandtwopigtails(辫子)，Jingqiugivesoffanairofgreat“purebeauty”inZhangYimou'snewmovieUndertheHawthornTree.ThefilmtellsthestoryofthesadromanceofJingqiuandahandsomeyoungmannamedLaosan.Setattheendofthe“culturalrevolution”(1966～1976)，thepairmanagedtofallinlovealthoughtheycamefromdifferentpoliticalenvironments.Beforeitwasreleased，moviegoersspeculated(推测)onjustwhatthis“purebeauty”couldbe.DirectorZhangcomplainedofhowlongithadtakenhimtofindtherightgirlforthepartofJingqiu—acharactersoinnocentthatshebelievedsimplylyingonthesamebedwithamanwouldmakeherpregnant.Itwas18yearoldZhouDongyuwhostoodoutfromthecrowd.AccordingtoZhang，Zhouhad“eyesthatareclearlikeafountainonamountainside”．Bornofanordinaryworker'sfamily，theShijiazhuanggirlwasinherfinalyearofhighschoolandworkinghardforaplaceinanartcollege.Whilesometeenagersconsidersuch“purebeauty”illusory(虚幻的)，othersbelievethatitspeaksofsomethingsoulful.Purityisallabouttheinnocencethatshinesthroughfromwithin，thinks16yearoldTanMengxiofNanjing.“Beingpurecanbesimple，nothavingcomplicatedthoughtsandbeinginexperienced.However，itdoesn'tmeananignorantornaive(天真的)person.So，apersonispureinhisorhernatureifheorsheisalwaysenthusiasticandabletodealwithdifficultmattersindependently.Thispuritydoesn'tpasswithtime，”shesaid.13．WhatimagedoesJingqiugivetoaudiencesinthemovieUndertheHawthornTree?A．ApuregirlB．AsimplegirlC．AromanticgirlD．Asilentgirl14．Whatkindofgirllookspureaccordingtothepassage?A．Agirlinwhiteshirt，bluepants，blackclothshoesandtwopigtails.B．Agirlwearsaccessoriesandmakeup.C．Agirlwhowasbornintoanordinaryworker'sfamily.D．Agirlhaseyesthatareclearlikeafountainonamountainside.-22-\n15．What'stheopinionofTanMengxiaboutpurity?A．Itisofwhethersomeoneisignorantornaive.B．Purityisamatterofinternalqualityanddoesn'tpasswithtime.C．Itisofwhethersomeoneisalwaysenthusiastic.D．Beingpurecanbesimple，nothavingcomplicatedthoughtsandbeinginexperienced.16．Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AdebateonthemovieUndertheHawthornTreeB．Whatmakesapuregirl?C．OpinionsonthecharacterJingqiuD．It'shardtofindthecharacterJingqiuBPlayaLaAudiencia,ManzanilloPlayaLaAudieneiaisoneofthemostpopularbeachesinManzanilloforfamiliesandoneofthebestbeachspotsalongMexico'sPacificcoast.PlayaLaAudienciaisastunninglittlebeachwithagoldenshorelinewhichoverlooksthebayandoffersgreatconditionsforswimming,diving,andothercoolwatersportssuchasjetskiingandkayaking.Ifyouareadivingenthusiast,you'lldefinitelylovespendingtimeinPlayaLaAudienciasinceitswatersareshallow，calmandfilledwithrockscoveredwithcorals.PlayaBrujas,MazatlanPlayaBrujasisprobablyoneofthebestsurfingspotsinMazatlan.PlayaBrujasislocated20minutes'drivefromtheheartofMazatlanandit'sapopularspotamonglocalsurfers.IfyouareasurferlookingtohitsomewavesalongthewestcoastofMexico,you'llfindPlayaBrujasaverygoodspottovisitsinceBrujaspossessessatisfactorywavesallyearround.NorthBeach,IslaMujeresNorthBeachisoneofthenicestbeachesinIslaMujeresanditisoneofMexico'sfinestbeachesintheYucatanPeninsula.NorthBeachboastsanicestretchofbeachwithwhitepowderysand,warmturquoisewatersandgreatdivingspots.ThebestbitaboutNorthBeachbesidesitsprivatelocationisthatthebeachisjustminutesawaybyboatfromCaneun,soyou'renevertoofarfromCancun'stouristattractionssuchasWet'nWildWaterParkandXplorEcoPark,whereyoucanenjoycavingadventuresandziplinerides.XpuHaBeach-22-\nXpuHaBeachislocatedroughlybetweenTulumandPlayadelCarmenanditisanicespotforrelaxingunderthesun,walkingandhorsebackriding.XpuHaislocatedalongthestunningRivieraMayaandunlikeotherbeachesalongtheMexicanRiviera,XpuHaBeachboastsasubtlebeachclubatmosphere.XpuHaBeachisn'tasbusyasMamita'sbeachclubbutitstillpossessescoolbeachclubs,arentalshopandahotel.17．Ifsomeonehasappreciationforcavingadventures，heorsheshouldgoto________.A.NorthBeachB.XpuHaBeachC.PlayaBrujasD.Wet'nWildWaterPark18．Oneofthesimilaritiesthatthefourbeachesshareisthat________.A.thewatersareshallowB.theyhaveclubsC.touristscanhavesomesportsD.theyhavesatisfactorywave19．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenacouplewithchildrenchooseabeach,PlayaLaAudienciaistheirbestchoice.B.NorthBeachisthefinestbeachintheYucatanPeninsulaforitsprivatelocation.C.TouristscanrentsomeequipmentatXpuHaBeach,whichisasbusyasothers.D.PlayaBrujasisclosetoMazatlanandliesalongtheeastcoastofMexico.CMystudentteachingexperiencewasawonderfuladventure.Ihadtodealwithvariousdisciplineandbehaviorchallengesthatoccurredagainandagain.ThegreatestpartofitwastherelationshipIdevelopedwithtwostudents.OneofthestudentswasnamedMichael，whomImetwhenIwasworkingforakindergarten.BeforeIbecameamorningbusassistant,I'dheardthatMichaelwasachallengingstudentwhowouldalwaysshout,standuponthebus,makefunofotherstudents,anddistractbusdriver.SoIdecidedthateachmorning,whenhegotonthebus,I'dhaveMichaelsitbesideme.Atfirsthedidn'tlikethisideaandpouted(撅嘴)aboutit.Butsoonhesettleddown,knowinghehadnochoice.Ibegantotalktohimaboutlittlethingsoutsideofschoollife,suchashisweekendactivitiesandthingsthathelikedtodo.Ialsolistenedcloselytohim.Whenhetalkedandthoroughlyrespondedtohisideas.AsIgaveMichaeltheattentionthatheneeded，littlebylittle,hebegantobehavebetterandbetter.Histransformationwasnoticedby-22-\nall,bythestudentsandespeciallythebusdriver.AnotherstudentItookaspecialinterestinwasaboynamedTony,athirdgrader.Tosome,Tonyseemedtobeasloworpassivelearner.SoIdecidedtoseeifIcouldfindawaytomotivateTonytostayonthetask.Iwouldsitintheseatnexttohimandencouragehimthrougheverystepoftheworkhewasdoing.Thishelpedhimtostaymotivatedandatleasttheworkwasgettingdownontime.Beforelong,hewaspayingmoreattentiontohisstudies,andscoringhighonallhistests.IknewthatallTonyhadneededwastobemotivatedonaone-on-onebasis.20．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thetwogreateststudentsduringthewriter'scareerasateacher.B.Howtomotivateslowstudents.C.Thewriter'sbestmemoriesofhisteachingexperience.D.Howtodealwithnaughtystudents.21．ThewriterfirstmadeMichaelsitbesidehiminorderto________.A.givehimattentionandteachhimtobehavewellB.listentohimandknowhisrealthoughtsC.talktohimtochangehisbadattitudeD.limithisfreedomandhisbehaviour22．WhichofthefollowingwouldprobablyhavenothingtodowithTony?A.Hewasuninterestedinwhattheteacherwassaying.B.Heseemedtostareatnothingandthinkofnothing.C.Heoftenshoutedandstooduptodistracttheteacher.D.Healwayshadablanksheetofpaperonhisdesk.23．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Differentstudentsshouldbetaughtindifferentways.B.Anactofkindnesscouldbringthestudentsgreatjoy.C.Selflessgivingisalwaysapleasureforateacher.D.Studentsshouldlearntoappreciateteachers'concern.DTheircheerysongbrightensmanyawinter’sday.Butrobinsareindangerofwearingthemselvesoutbysingingtoomuch.Robinsaresingingallnight一aswellasduringtheday,British-basedresearcherssay.-22-\nDavidDominoni,ofGlasgowUniversity,saidthatlightfromstreetlamps,takeawaysignsandhomesisaffectingthebirds’biologicalclock,leadingtothembeingwideawakewhentheyshouldbeasleep.DrDominoni,whoisputtingcamerasinsidenestingboxestotracksleepingpatterns,saidlackofsleepcouldputthebirds’healthatrisk.Hisstudyshowsthatwhenrobinsareexposedtolightatnightinthelab,itleadstosomegenesbeingactiveatthewrongtimeofday.Andthemorebirdsareexposedtolight,themoreactivetheyareatnight.Hetoldpeopleataconference,“Therehavebeenacoupleofstudiessuggestingtheyareincreasingtheirsongoutputatnightandduringthedaytheyarestillsinging.Singingisacostlybehaviorandittakesenergy.Sobyincreasingtheirsongoutput,theremightbesomecostsofenergy.”Anditisnotjustrobinsthatarebeingkeptawakebyartificiallight.Blackbirdsandseagullsarealsobeingmorenocturnal.DrDominonisaid,“InGlasgowwhereIlive,gullsareaseriousproblem.Ihavepeoplecomingtomesaying‘Youarethebirdexpert.Canyouhelpuskillthesegulls?’.Duringthebreeding(繁殖)season,betweenAprilandJune,theyareveryactiveatnightandverynoisyandpeoplecan’tsleep.”AlthoughDrDominonihasonlystudiedlightpollution,otherresearchconcludedthatrobinslivinginnoisycitieshavestartedtosingatnighttomakethemselvesheardoverloudnoise.However,somebirdsthrive(兴旺)innoisyenvironments.AstudyfromCaliforniaPolytechnicUniversityfoundmorehummingbirdsinareaswithheavyindustrialmachinery.Itisthoughtthattheyarecapitalizingontheirpredators(天敌)fleeingtoquieterareas.24.AccordingtoDrDominoni’sstudy,whatcausesrobinstosingsomuch?A.Thebreedingseason. B.Thenoisefromheavymachinery.C.Thedangerousenvironment. D.Thelightinmodernlife.-22-\n25.Whatistheresearchers’concernovertheincreaseofbirds’songoutput?A.Theenvironmentmightbepolluted.B.Theindustrycostmightbeincreased.C.Thebirds’healthmightbedamaged.D.Thepeople’shearingmightbeaffected.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nocturnal”inParagraph5mean?A.Inactiveatnight. B.Activeatnight. C.Activeduringtheday. D.Inactiveduringtheday.27.Whydosomebirdsthriveinnoisyenvironments?A.Becausetherearemoreplacestotakeshelter.B.Becausethereismorefoodtoeat.C.BecausethereislesslightpollutionD.Becausetherearefewerdangers.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。A“GapYear”isaperiodoftimewhenastudenttakesabreakbeforegoingtouniversity.Itisoftenspenttravelingorworking.28Theadvantagesoftakingagapyearareasfollows：29Althoughyoudon’thavetogoabroadtoexperiencegapyears,mostgapyearstudentscatchthechancetotravelabroad.Youareabletoworkoutwhoyouareandwhatyouarefor.Theexperiencesofdifferentculturesofferyouinterestinglessons.FaceChallengesandHaveFun.Agapyearisnotonlyatimetotakeavacation,butalsoatimetofacechallenges.Gapyearstudentsusuallywork,volunteerortakeserviceprojects.Youhavetolearnhowtogetalongintherealworld.Thisprocess-22-\nisn’talwayseasy,butitisanimportantpartofgrowingup.30SaveMoneyandImproveYourCollegeAdmissionChances.There’sacommonthoughtthatgapyearsareonlyforrichstudents,butit’snottrue.31Gapyearstudentsoftentakeapart-timejob.Besides,attheendofagapyear,studentsaremuchmorelikelytoknowwhattostudyincollege.Clearlearninggoalsrankeepthestudentsworkinghardinsteadofwastingtimeandmoneyplaying.Imagineanadmissionofficertryingtoadmitonlyonebetweentwostudents.Bothofthemareexcellentandhavehighgrades.However,onestudenthasmuchpracticalexperienceorhasvolunteeredinhisvacation.32A.Makefullpreparationsforthegapyear.B.Onlyinthiswaycanyouenjoylifeandhavefun.C.Actually,takingagapyearcansaveyourmoney.D.Whodoyouthinktheadmissionofficerwillchoose?E.Itcangiveyoungpeopleusefullearningexperiencesandnewskills.F.Challengesalwayscomefirstbeforefun.G.LearnabouttheWorldandYourself.第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分60分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Mum,canIinvitemyclassmateBrettovertostaytomorrownight,please?It’sFriday,andwedon’thaveany33.CanI,please?”Mumwassittingatthekitchentable.Dadwas34next toher,restinghisheadonhisarms.Mumcould35thatJameswantedsobadlytohavehisfriendover. “I’msosorry,James,”shesaid. “I’mneverallowedtohavefriendscometothehouse?Why,Mum?”Jamesaskedsadly,almostin36. “Iknowit’s37foryou,”Mumsaidsoftly.“ButI’mjustworriedotherpeoplemightthinkwe’realittle…strange.Andthentheywouldmakefunofyou.”-22-\n“No,theywouldn’t,Mum,”Jamesprotested.“We’renot38atall.We’rejustordinarypeople.” Mumsighedheavily.“Totellyouthetruth,James,myneckhasbeensopainfulthatit’sgivenmeaheavy39.Andyourpoorfather–hedoesn’tfeel40.Hereallyneedsarest.”“Icanhelp,Mum!”Jamessaid.“41IcanmakeyouandDadfeelbetter,canBrettcomeover?Please?” “Well…”Mumbegan. “Great!Thanks,Mum!”Jamesalmostshouted.“Justsitthere,don’tmove.”Herushedovertothekitchendrawerand42whatheneeded–two spanners（扳手）.“Hangon,Mum,”hesaid.“Thiswon’ttakeasecond.”Aftersome43,Jameswasfinished.Withasmileof44onhisfacehesaid,“There!Howdoesthatfeel?”“Oh,James,”Mumsaid.“That’samuchbetter!Howdidyoudoit?”“Easy,”Jamessaid45.“Dadhadtightenedyourneckbolts(螺栓)toomuch!Ijust46themslightly!Ilearnedthatinroboticscienceatschool.” “Whataboutyoufather?Canyou47him?”askedMum. “I’lltry,”Jamesreplied.He48upDad’shairatthebackofhisneck,andpluggedtheelectricwireintoDad’shead.Thenheturnedthe49on.Dadopenedhiseyesand50immediately.“Hejustlethis51runtoolow,that’sall,”Jamessaid,“ShallItellBretttocomeoverstraightafterschooltomorrow?” “Iguessso,”repliedMum.“Yourfriendswilljusthaveto52thatweareaveryunusualfamily.Thanks,son!” 33.A.homework B.message C.chance D.difficulty 34.A.alone B.reading C.asleep D.standing 35.A.explain B. doubt C.agree D. see36.A.tears B. terror C.-22-\nsurprise D.silence 37.A.fair B. hard C.good D.easy38.A. normal B. strange C.popular D.anxious39.A.day B.loss C.task D.headache40.A. well B.funny C.sorry D. ill 41.A.As B.Since C.If D.Before 42.A.kept B.found C. controlled D.returned 43.A.requests B. repairs C.thoughts D.instructions 44.A.sympathy B. bitterness C.satisfaction D.politeness 45.A.embarrassedly B.gratefully C. proudly D. impatiently 46.A. covered B.collected C.produced D. adjusted 47.A. help B.accompany C.greet D.ask 48.A. filled B.caught C.gave D. lifted 49.A.television B.light C.power D.gas 50.A.grewup B. satup C.brokedown D. laydown51.A.food B.temperature -22-\nC. blood D. battery 52.A. accept B.expect C.suspect D.prove第二节语篇填空（共10空；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容（1个单词）或所提供单词的正确形式。Nowit’simportanttoachieveyourgoals.Ifyouconstantlyfailwhen__53__________(try)toachieveyourgoalsyou’llloseyourself-esteem,confidenceand__54__________theendwon’tbeinterestedindoingmuchofanything.Sotheway__55_________(achieve)goalsistosetsmallerrealisticgoalsinthebeginning.Startwiththelittlethings一thingsyouknowyoucanachieveandstarttosetthestandardsalittle__56________(high)asyougo.Ifyouare__57________(employ)andyouwanttobeamillionaire,yourfirstgoalshouldbetostartworkingandsavingsomemoney.Thenconsideryournextgoalandsoon.__58_______importantfactorneededtoachievegoalsisabeliefthatyoucanand__59___________(accomplish)yourgoals.Thisis__60__________(actual)crucialtoyoursuccess,becauseifyoudon’tbelieveyoucanachieveyourgoals,youjustwon’tgetthere,nomatter__61________hardyoutry.Sostartbytelling__62________(you)thatyoucanachieveyourgoals,lookforwaystoachieveyourgoalsandthenstarttakingthesteps.第三节单句填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据下列各句句意，在空白处填写所需的内容（1个单词）或所提供单词的正确形式。63.Personallyspeaking,Ithinkacaroftenreflectsitsowner’s___________(personal).64.HealwayscomplainedtomeaboutthefoodinourschooldiningroomandIfoundhehadtheverycauseof____________(complain).65.I’vebeenwritingthisreport______________(occasion)forthelasttwoweeks,butithastobehandedintomorrow.66.I’mnotalittletiredtodayaftergivingtheroomathoroughcleaningandI-22-\nhaveneverhadas_________(tire)adayastoday.67.JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IrealizedI______________(leave)mybookinthecafe.68.Theoldmansatinfrontofthetelevisioneveryevening,happy_____________(watch)anythingthathappenedtobeon.69.Ihadastrongdesiretoreachinandplaywiththetoy,but______________(hold)backthankfullybytheshopwindow.70.______________(finish)thework,theywentoutforawalktohavearestintheparkneartheircompany.71.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog______________(follow)them.72.________(face)withstressfulstudy,wearesupposedtoreducestressinmanyefficientways.73.______Ineedmostthisyearareafewgoodbooksthatcanhelpmepreparethenextyear’sexams.74.Atschool,somestudentsareactive________someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.75.Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheenvironment__________theylive.76.Asisreported,itis100years_________TsinghuaUniversitywasfounded.77._________theteachers’help,wecouldn’tmakesuchgreatprogress.第四部分写作（共两节满分35分）第一节短文改错（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。-22-\nBeingresponsibleisactuallynotthatdifficult.Iusedtothinkthatitishardtogrowupintoaresponsiblememberofthesociety.AnincidenthappeninginarainySundayafternoonchangedmyattitude.Iwasonmywaytothebookstoreandwaswaitingforthegreenlightwhileagirlwasknockeddownbypassingcar,whichdroveoffquickly.AmanimmediatelygaveherfirstaidandIhadjoinedinwithouthesitation.Soonmanyhelpwasgiventothegirl.Becausewesenthertothenearesthospitalsintime,shewasabletoreceiveproperlytreatment.Notbadlyinjured,Iexpressedgratitudetothosegivinghelp.Comparedwiththeescapingdriver,IwasproudofwhatIdid.第一节书面表达（25分）新学期开学，英语报为高三学生开辟专栏，讨论高中生学习问题。请你结合自身实际，按以下提示，用英语为该专栏写一篇稿件。●过去三年中，你在学习上肯定遇到过种种困难；http://w(ww.w_ln100.c@om未来脑教学云平台%●列举困难中的一次，并阐述你是如何克服的；●从此次困难中，你认识到了什么；http://www.wln100.com未来脑教学云平@台!+●对高中生解决学习上的困难的建议（不少于两条）。http://w(ww.*wln100.com未来脑|教学云平台!注意：1．词数100左右，开头已为你写好（不计人总词数）；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；3．不得透露班级名称和个人真实姓名。Whenwegetintohighschool,weareboundtomeetwithdifficultiesinourstudy.____________________________-22-\n____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-22-\n英德市一中2022-2022学年第一学期高三英语月考2答案第一部分听说考试（1-3题：每小题2分；4-12题：每小题1分。共15分）1.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?2.DoyouthinkIcangetmymoneyback?3.Howmanypart-timejobshaveyouappliedforrecently?4-8BCACB9.afactory10.Christmas11.two-year-old12.twogoldcoins第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）13—17:ADBBD18—22:CACDC23—27:ADCBD第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）28-32EGBCD第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分60）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）33-37ACDAB38-42BDACB43-47BCCDA48-52DCBDA第二节语篇填空（共10空；每小题1.5分，满分15分）53.trying54.in55.toachieve56.higher57.unemployed58.Another59.willaccomplish60.actually61.how62.yourself第三节完成句子（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）63.personality64.complaint65.occasionally66.tiring67.hadleft68.towatch69.washeld70.Havingfinished71.following72.Faced-22-\n73.What74.while75.where76.since77.Without第三部分写作（共两节满分35）第一节短文改错（10分）Beingresponsibleisactuallynotthatdifficult.Iusedtothinkthatitishardtogrowupintoawasresponsiblememberofthesociety.AnincidenthappeninginarainySundayafternoonchangedonmyattitude.Iwasonmywaytothebookstoreandwaswaitingforthegreenlightwhileagirlwaswhenknockeddownby∧passingcar,whichdroveoffquickly.AmanimmediatelygaveherfirstaidaandIhadjoinedinwithouthesitation.Soonmanyhelpwasgiventothegirl.Becausewemuchsenthertothenearesthospitalsintime,shewasabletoreceiveproperlytreatment.Notbadlyhospitalproperinjured,Iexpressedgratitudetothosegivinghelp.Comparedwiththeescapingdriver,IwassheescapedproudofwhatIdid.第二节书面表达（25分）Onepossibleversion:Whenwegetintohighschool,weareboundtomeetwithdifficultiesinourstudy.AdifficultyIencounteredwasthatIhadstrongChineseaccentwhilecommunicating-22-\nwithothersinEnglish,makingeveryonelaughatme.Facedwiththedifficulty,IboughtlotsofCDsofnativespeakers’publicspeaking,andtriedtoimitatetheirintonationeveryday.Besides,Ioftenturnedtotheteacherforhelp,whoalwayshelpedcorrectmypronunciation.Asaresult,Imadegreatprogress.Wemustmeetsomedifficultiesinourstudy,buteachmanisthearchitectofhisownfateandsuccessalwaysgrowsoutofstruggletoovercomedifficulties,duetowhichwebecometougher.Tocopewithourdifficultiesinstudy,wearesupposedtofindoutthereasonsfirst.What’smore,consultingourteacherscancontributealottosolvingtheproblem.Onlyinthiswaycanweperformwellandgainsuccess.答案详解【阅读A篇】：本文介绍了电影《山楂树之恋》引发的“纯美”大讨论。13.A解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Jingiugivesoffanairofgreat‘purebeauty’inZhangYimou'snewmovieUndertheHawthornTree.”可知。14.D解析：细节理解题。第三段中讲到导演张艺谋抱怨很难找到这么纯的女孩，第四段中说周冬雨脱颖而出，从张对周冬雨的描述可知D答案正确。15.B解析：推理判断题。从最后两段可知此答案，A、C、D是这种内在品质的外在表现。核心内容是“purityisallabouttheinnocencethatshinesthroughfromwithin”以及“Thispuritydoesn'tpasswithtime.”故选B项。16.B解析：主旨大意题。本文从电影中静秋这个角色给观众的印象展开，到后面人们对这个角色的评论，讲的是电影《山楂树之恋》引发的“纯美”大讨论。【阅读B篇】 本文是一则广告，介绍了四个受欢迎的沙滩。17.D解析：细节理解题。根据第三个广告中的“...suchasWet'nWildWaterParkandXplorEeoPark，whereyoucanenjoycavingadventures，andziplinerides”可知，应选D项。18.C解析：细节理解题。文章的四个广告都提到了一些运动。故选C项。19.A解析：正误判断题。根据第一个广告的第一句可知，A-22-\n项正确；根据第三个广告的第一句可知，B项错误；根据第四个广告的最后一句可知，C项错误；根据第二个广告的第二句可知，D项错误。【阅读C篇】 本文为记叙文，主要是介绍作者教学经历中的美好事情。20.C解析：主旨大意题。根据第一段内容可知，作者是回忆自己的一些成功的教学经历。21.D解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第六句“Butsoonhesettleddown，knowinghehadnochoice.”可知，作者让Michael坐在身边就是想约束他的行为。22.C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段可知，Tony的行为中没有经常喊叫和站立来分散老师注意力的举动。23.A解析：推理判断题。根据文章内容，对于不同情况的学生应该采取不同的教学方式，即因材施教。【阅读D篇】：2022四川高考真题（详解略）【完形填空】：（2022江西高考真题）本文是一篇记叙文，题材为家庭生活类。James今天没作业，他想邀请同学到家里玩，去征求母亲的同意。母亲拒绝，因为母亲的头痛以及父亲的残疾，令母亲觉得James的同学会认为家里挺怪异的，由此James会遭受嘲笑。但聪明的James灵活运用了课堂上学到的机器人科学知识，使父母两人都改变了不舒服的境况。因此获得了邀请同学到家玩的许可。33:A 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。星期五，没作业，因此邀请同学到家玩。homework作业；message信息；chance机会；difficulty困难。34:C.考查形容词，动词词义辨析及语境理解。下文说父亲残疾，需要休息；而在这段描绘了父亲头伏在胳膊上（restinghisheadonhisarms），可以想象出父亲感觉不舒服，正在睡（下文说接通电源后父亲就张开了眼睛）。alone孤身一人；reading阅读；asleep熟睡；standing站立。B，D选项不符合上下文语境；父亲明显在母亲身边，并不是一个人，所以A选项错误。35:D 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。从James的请求及其语气，母亲显然看出他急切想让同学到家玩。see看出，明白；explain解释；doubt怀疑；agree同意。36:A考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。当遭到母亲的不允许后，他伤心地问（Jamesaskedsadly）为什么，很可能几乎含着眼泪。tears眼泪；terror恐惧； surprise惊奇；silence沉默。-22-\n37:B 考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。fair公平；hard艰难；good良好；easy容易。James从来没邀请过同学来家玩。而现在遭到母亲的不许可，对于他来说，星期五没有同学来是很伤心，很难熬的一天。应当说是不公平的一件事，所以A选项错误。38:B考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。上文介绍过母亲不同意James的要求是因为担心他同学会认为家里异常而嘲笑他（ButI’mjustworriedotherpeoplemightthinkwe’realittle…strange.）。这里James反驳说，他认为家里很寻常（We’rejustordinarypeople。），一点不古怪。normal正常；strange奇怪；popular流行；anxious焦急。39:D考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。母亲的感受，脖子疼导致头痛得很厉害。day天，日子；task任务；loss失去，损失；headache头痛。40:A考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。可怜的父亲需要休息（Hereallyneedsarest.），很可能身体感觉不舒服。well健康的（形容词）；funny滑稽的；C.sorry难过的；ill生病的。A选项与D选项意思正好相反。41:C考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。James问话的意思是，要是他能使父母亲舒服点，他的请求是否可以满足。该句逗号前后存在逻辑上的条件关系（“_41__IcanmakeyouandDadfeelbetter,canBrettcomeover?Please。）As随着；Since自从；If如果；Before在…之前。 42:B 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。James跑向厨房，拉开抽屉，找到他所需要的东西。kept保持；found找到；controlled控制；returned归还。感觉下文可知他用找到的扳手来修理父母亲身上的故障。43:B考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。James找到扳子后，做些修缮和调整，让母亲更舒服点。requests请求；repairs维修；thoughts想法；Instructions指示，说明，James不仅说了，而且做了，所以此词不符合文意。44:C 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。不花几秒钟，James就调整好母亲脖子上的绷带，因此露出了满意的微笑。sympathy同情心；bitterness难过，苦涩；satisfaction满意；politeness 礼貌。45:C考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。母亲感觉好多了，并问他是如何做到的。James显然是自豪地回答，那简单！句中的形容词easy说明他很自豪。embarrassedly尴尬地；gratefully感激地；proudly自豪地；impatiently不耐烦地。46:D 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。James找到了母亲不舒服的原因是父亲把螺栓扭得太紧（Dadhadtightenedyourneckbolts(螺栓)toomuch!），他只不过调松些。covered-22-\n覆盖，采访；collected收集，整理；produced生成；adjusted调整。47:A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。由上文可知爸爸的身体也不好，所以妈妈请求James也帮爸爸。help帮助；accompany陪伴；greet问候；ask请求。48:D考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。把父亲脖子后的头发拢起，要插入了一根电线。filled充满；caught抓住；gave给予；lifted提高，举起。49:C 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。television电视；light光线，灯；power权力，电；gas汽油；把电线插入父亲的脑袋里（pluggedtheelectricwireintoDad’shead.），然后接通的是电源。James想给爸爸充电了。B选项是电灯的意思，不符合语境。50:B考查动词短语词义辨析及语境理解。grewup成长；长大；satup坐起来；brokedown出故障，身体垮掉；laydown放下。父亲原先是伏在胳膊上睡，一接通电源，他张开了眼睛，立即坐了起来，说明爸爸的问题好了。51:D考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。food食物；temperature温度；blood血；battery电池。接通电源，父亲就没睡意，更舒服了。说明爸爸身体不好可能是因为体内的电池电量不足。52:A考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。James运用自己的聪明才智使得父母亲都感觉舒服了，他的朋友但会接受这确实是不寻常的一家。accept接受；expect期待；suspect怀疑；prove证明。高考英语书面表达全国卷评分标准：(一)评分原则：1、本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3、词数少于80，从总分中减去2分。4、评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(二)评分标准：第五档(21-25分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的-22-\n——覆盖所有内容要点。——应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。——语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。——有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第四档(16-20分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的——虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。——语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。——应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第三档(11-15分)：基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的——虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。——应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档(6-10分)：未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者——漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。——语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。——较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。第一档(1-5分)：未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者——明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。——语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。——较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。——缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。不得分(0分)：未能传达给读者仟何信息：内容太少，无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。-22-
