英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题)和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?A.Shedidherhomework.B.Shewenttoaflowershow.C.Sheshowedherflowers.2.Whydoesn’ttheman’swifewanttogoabroad?A.Theycan’tfindtheway.B.Theyaretoopoortogoabroad.C.She’safraidthehotelstherewillbeveryexpensive.3.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?A.EveryoneinEnglandhasnotanytelevisionlicense.B.EveryoneinEnglandwithaTVsetmustapplyforatelevisionlicense.C.SomepeopleinEnglandmayhaveatelevisionsetwithouthavingatelevisionlicense.4.WhatisAlicegoingtodo?A.Tolookforhertextbook.B.Tohavebreakfast.C.Totakeclasses.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atahotel.B.Atapostoffice.C.Atashop.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至8小题。6.Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrowafternoon?A.Togobackhome.B.Totrysomeseafood.C.Togotothesciencemuseum.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthezoo?A.It’sbig.B.It’snice.C.It’sbeautiful8.Howmanymuseumsarementionedintheconversation?A.Two.B.Three.C.One.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11小题。9.HowlonghadJessiebeenworkedfor?A.Onemonth.B.Oneyear.C.Threeyears.10.WhatdidJessiedoaftergraduationfromuniversity?A.Didajob.B.Tookfurthereducation.C.Tookatour.11.WhatpositiondidJessieapplyfor?A.GeneralManager.B.Asecretary.C.Aneditor.听下面一段独白，回答第12至15小题。-11-12.Whatisthemonologuetalkingaboutmainly?A.Advertisements.B.Theadvantagesofadvertisements.C.Thedisadvantagesofadvertisements.13.Whatcanwelearnfromadvertisements?A.Thecheapestproducts.B.Theinformationaboutmarket.C.Thenewestinformationaboutproducts.14.Forwhomadvertisementsprovidemoney?A.Manufacturer(制造商).B.Media.C.Consumer.15.Howaboutisthespeaker’sopiniononadvertisements?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral(中立的）.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）16.Whenyoufinishwatchingthemovie,youwillhave____betterunderstandingof____life.A.a;theB.the;aC.a;不填D.不填;the17.---Whydidn’tyoupaytheaccommodationrent?---Therent?____________A.Italldepends.B.It’suptoyou.C.Youarecrazy!D.Thatisn’tdueyet.18.Lookatthepriceofthatbike!Itispracticallythesameas_______ofanewmotorcycle.A.oneB.thisC.itD.that19.Messi,only25,haswonhis______asoneoftheworld’sgreatestsoccerplayer.A.reputationB.achievementC.contributionD.civilization20.I’mwritingtoapologizeformyabsencefromlastweek’smeeting.Iwasunexpectedly________atwork.A.pickedupB.givenupC.heldupD.madeup21.Oneofthecharacteristicsthatmakemedifferentfrommanypeopleismyadaptability—I'm_______andcomfortableinneworunusualsituations.A.acceptableB.respectableC.reliableD.flexible22.Hurryup，orbythetimewe________atthecinema，thefilmwillhavebegun．A.hadarrivedB.willhavearrivedC.willarriveD.arrive23._________hersonoutsidetheschoolgate,shedrovestraighttoherworkplace.A.TodropB.DroppedC.HavingdroppedD.Havingbeendropped24.OverseasChineseareparticularlysoughtoutforpositions_______ahighdegreeorleadershipisrequired.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.why25.Thenewbridgeis________theonebuiltlastyear.A.threetimesaswideras-11-B.threetimesthewidthofC.threetimesthewidthD.asthreetimesas26.Relaxyourselfeveryday,________you'llbetootiredtogetgoodgrades.A.andB.orC.forD.but27．I'mreallyconcernedaboutyou.Ifsomething_______happentoyou,callmeatonce.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might28．_______difficultandchallengingthetaskmaybe,wemustfinishitontime,becausethereisapossibility_______ourworkwillgodowninhistory.A.Whatever;thatB.However;asC.Whatever;whichD.However;that29．Onlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50percent________properlyinthishospital.A.canbethepatientstreatedB.canthepatientsbetreatedC.thepatientscanbetreatedD.treatedcanbethepatients30．—Wouldyoumindgivingmealifthome,Bill?—______I’llwaitforyouatthegateafterwork.A.Byallmeans.B.Howcome?C.Whynot?D.Uptoyou.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）I’msittinginaquietroomattheMillcroftHotel,apeacefulplacehiddenbackamongpinetreesaboutanhouroutofToronto.It’sjustpastnoon,lateJuly,andI’m31thedesperate(绝望的)soundsofalife-and-death32goingonafewfeetaway.There’sasmall33burningoutthelastofitsshortlife’senergiesina(an)34toflythroughtheglassesofthewindow.35,it’snotworking.Thegreateffortoffersnohopeforsurvival.Ironically(讽刺地),thestruggleispartofthetrap.Itis36fortheflytotryhardenoughtosucceedin37throughtheglass.Thisflyisdoomed(注定失败).Itwill38thereonthewindowsill.Acrosstheroom,tensteps39,thedoorisopen.Tensecondsofflyingtimeandthissmallcreaturecouldreachtheoutsideworldit40.Withonlyasmalleffortnowbeing41,itcouldbefreeofthisself-set42.Thebreakthroughpossibilityisthere.Itwouldbeso43.Whydoesn’ttheflytryanotherapproach,44dramaticallydifferent?Howdiditgetsolockedinontheidea45thisparticularrouteanddeterminedeffortofferthemostpromiseforsuccess?Nodoubtthiswaymakes46tothefly.Regrettably,itisanideathatwillkillit.Tryinghardisn’tnecessarilythesolution47achievingyourgoal.Itmaynotofferanyreal48forgettingwhatyouwantoutoflife.Sometimes,infact,itisabigpartoftheproblem.Ifyou49yourhopesliketheflyforabreak-through,youmay50yourchancesforsuccess.31.A.seeingB.cryingoutC.watchingD.listeningto32.A.struggleB.cryC.yellD.test33.A.birdB.flyC.insectD.-11-worm34.A.experienceB.directionC.forceD.attempt35.A.ThusB.SoC.AlthoughD.However36.A.usualB.likelyC.impossibleD.uncommon37.A.diggingB.breakingC.pushingD.jumping38.A.killB.dieC.lieD.stick39.A.awayB.farC.nearD.distant40.A.dreamstoB.thinksofC.looksafterD.longsfor41.A.doneB.ownedC.wastedD.planned42.A.tunnelB.trapC.caveD.goal43.A.easyB.necessaryC.hardD.obvious44.A.attemptB.anythingC.struggleD.something45.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where46.A.senseB.troubleC.roomD.effort47.A.ofB.fromC.offD.to48.A.adviceB.supportC.hopeD.power49.A.riskB.getC.makeD.take50.A.failB.killC.overlookD.fulfill第三部分阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。.ASydneyAirportInternationalTerminal-ArrivalsAreaSPECIALTYRETAILNewslink:TwoseparateNewslinkstorescatertoallyourreadingneedsincludingnewspapers,magazinesandthelatestbestsellers.DowntownDutyFree:MakesureyoushopatDowntownDutyFreeforgreatsavingsonarangeofitemsincludingperfume,alcohol,skincareandcigarettes.It’syourlastchancebeforecustoms.BeachCulture:AmustforthosewhogointotheLatestinbeachclothing.Topsurf,streetandfashionlabelsincludingMambo,StussyandQuicksilver,includingchildren’ssizes.DININGBlueSkyCare:Speedyserviceleavesyoutimetokeepaneyeonthearrivalsgate.Morningpastries,freshjuice,breakfastrollsandcoffeewhileyouwait.McDonald’s:hamburgers,fries,drinks,muffinsandshakes—allyourfamilyfavorites.Breakfastserveduntil10:30a.m.SERVICESATM:ATMsareconvenientlylocatedthroughoutArrivalandDepartures.Dollars,pounds,francsandRMBareallavailable.VodafoneRentals:Thiscommunicationcenterofferstheverylatesttechnologyformobilephonerentals,salesandservicing.51.Whereisthispassagelikelytoappear?A.Amorningnewspaper.B.Amonthlymagazine.C.Ageographybook.D.Anofficialguide.52.Theunderlinedphrase“caterto”probablymeans______.-11-A.satisfyB.affordC.supportD.help53.Ifyouwanttohavesomecoffeewhilewaitingforyourflight,youcangoto______.A.VodafoneRentalsB.BlueSkyCafeC.DowntownDutyFreeD.McDonald’s54.AtBeachCultureyoucanbuy______.A.newspapersandmagazinesB.skincareandcigarettesC.MamboandStussyD.freshjuiceandbreakfastrolls55.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.YoucanhavebreakfastatMcDonald’sat11:00a.m..B.You’llsavemoneyifyoubuyalcoholorperfumeatDowntownDutyFree.C.You’llnotfindanybeachclothingforyourseven-year-oldboyinBeachCulture.D.ThereisonlyoneATMthroughoutArrivalsandDeparture.BTheytelluswhentogetuporwhenwe’rerunninglateforworkandwhetherweareindangerofmissingourfavouriteTVprogramme.Butwhileourdailyroutinesrelyonclocksthattellusthetime,scienceisdiscoveringthatourwell-beingisinfluencedbyaverydifferentkindoftimepiece.Circadianrhythms---thehumanbody’sowninternalclock---haveapowerfulinfluenceonourhealthandbehaviour.Theyareprogrammedfrombirthandcontrolfunctionsrangingfromtemperatureandbloodpressuretosleeppatterns.Inrecentyearsresearchershavealsodiscoveredthatthisbuilt-inmechanismcaninfluenceeverythingfromthewaywereacttomedicinestohowwellwelearnmusic.Thelatestexample,fromexpertsatHarvardUniversityintheUS,showsthatthehumanbodyclockcanevendictatewhetherornotwearelikelytotellthetruth.Researchersfounditwaseasierforpeopletofib（撒小谎）intheafternoonbecause,astheyweretired,theselfcontrolthatwouldnormallypreventthemfromlyingstartedtobreakdown.Tirednessmadeithardertoresistthetemptationtotelllies---especiallyifitmeanttheygotafinancialrewardattheend.“Thebodyclockhasagreateffectonusall,”saysProfessorJimHornefromtheSleepResearchCentreatLoughboroughUniversity.“Mostpeopletendtofeelgoodaroundlatemorningandthendeclineintheearlyafternoon.Butthetimemostofuswillfeeloursharpestisbetween6pmand8pm.That’sbecausesleepinesstendstobuildupthroughouttheday.Byearlyeveningourbodyclockkicksintowakeusup.Onereasonmaybetoensurewegethomesafely.Whenourancestorswerecominghomeafterhuntingalldaytheirinternalclockskickedintogetthemhomeinonepiece.”Sowhateffectsdocircadianrhythmshaveandwhat’sthebesttimeofdaytotakeadvantageofthem?56.Theunderlinedword“They”inthefirstparagraphrefersto.A.ourclocksB.scientistsandexpertsC.ourdailyroutinesD.circadianrhythms57．TheresearchreferredtoinParagraph3foundthatpeopletendto.A.telllieswhentheyaretiredB.tellliesiftheyarerewardedC.losetemperastheybecometired-11-D.breakdownbecausetheyaretired58.Accordingtothepassage,whenarepeoplemostquick-thinking?A.Inthemorning.B.Aroundmidday.C.Inthelateafternoon.D.Intheearlyevening.59.Whatinformationwillthewriterprobablypresentfollowingthelastparagraph?A.Somepracticalsuggestionstopreventpeoplefromlying.B.Examplesofhowthehumanbodyclockscontrolthebody.C.Examplesofthemostsuitabletimetododifferentactivities.D.Anexplanationofhowthehumanbodyclockcontrolsthebody.60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.RebuildyourbodyclockB.Build-intimingiseverythingC.Sleepmore,lielessD.YourtimeislimitedCTherichesintheworldarenotfoundinthefamousgoldanddiamondmines，wheremanymenandwomenarediggingforthem．Mostrichesintheworldarefoundinthecemeteries(墓地)andgraveyards，buriedwithpeople’sdreams，aspirations，andunfulfilledpotential.Whyisitso?Countlessmenandwomendiedwithouteverhavingthecouragetofollowtheirownpaths．Maybebecausetheywereafraidtoviolatesomekindsofsocialnorms,maybebecausetheywereafraidtobealone，ormaybesimplybecausetheypreferredtosettleforthefamiliar．Theywenttothegraves，withasongthatwouldneverbeheard，apieceofpoetryneverbewritten,adancestepneverbeinitiatedandaheartfullofdreamsandaspirations，leavingbehindalifefullofpotentialyetnolegacy．MichaelJordan，oneofthegreatestathletesoncesaid:“Icanfail，butIcannotaffordnottotry.”Liferemainsabeautifuljourneyifwelearntotakethatstepandtoworkthatpath．Everychallengeanddefeatintheprocessbecomesalightpostthatsharpensthevisionandshapesthedirectionforward．“Inmyworldnothinggoeswrong,”saidthegreatIndiansageNmajaDhahtaMajraj．Wemustlearntotrustthegreatnesswithinallofusandknowthateachofusisheretobringouruniquecontributiontotheuniversalmonument．Ifeachofuslearnstodancetothemusicweonlycanhear,societyasawholewillevolvenaturallyandspirituallytowardlove，peaceandhappiness，andwillbevoidofjealousy,envyanddiscrimination．AndHenryDavidThoreauwouldsay,“Ifamandoesnotkeeppacewithhiscompanions，thatisbecausehehearsadifferentdrum.”Andonetrulybelievesthatthepathtosuccessandhappinesspassesthroughthedancingtosuchauniquedrumbeat．Therefore，donotdiewiththemusicstillplayinginsideyou．61.What’stheauthor’sopiniononriches?A．Theyarepeople’sdreamsandaspirations．B．Theyarethemostimportantthingsintheworld．C．Theyaresomethingwecan’tpossessanddreamof．D．Theyaregoldanddiamondswhichwecandigforinmines．62.AccordingtoParagraph2，whichoneisNOTthereasonwhysomanypeoplediedwithout-11-stickingtotheirownpaths?A．Theywereafraidtobreakthetraditionalnorms．B．Theywereusedtowhattheywerealreadyfamiliarwith．C．Theywereafraidtohurtothersandsuffersetbacks．D．Theywereafraidtobealonewhenmakingthedreamscometrue．63.WhatdoesMichaelJordanmeanbysaying“Icanfail,butIcannotaffordnottotry”?A．Havingatryisaneasythingwecando．B．Tryingsomethingnewwillbringusbenefits．C．Weshouldbecarefulifwewanttohaveatry．D．Allpeoplearenotbraveenoughtoexperiencesomethingnew．64.WhichwordcanbestdescribeNihajaDhahtaMajrajaccordingtothepassage?A．Brave．B．Healthy．C．Common．D．Self-confident．65.Howisthepassageorganized?A．Topic—Argument—ExplanationB．Topic—Examples—ConclusionC．Introduction—Comparison—DiscussionD．Introduction—Explanation—ExamplesDWordofmouthadvertisingissomethingthatyoucangetalotbytreatingyourcustomerswithrespectandbygivingthemgreatservice,theywillstarttalking.Itisoneofthequickestwaystogainnewcustomers.Andithasbeentestedandre-testedforaverylongtime.Wordofmouthwillallowyoutomakesurethatyouhavewhatittakesforadvertising,becauseitisthemostnaturalwayforpeopletotalkaboutyouandforpeopletofigureoutwhatyouareallabout.Wordofmouthadvertisinghappenswhensomeonesayssomethinggoodaboutyou,orpassesonastoryaboutyou,tosomeoneelse.Thisisfreeadvertising,andyouarebenefitingfromit.Makesurethatyouaredoingsomethingthatmakesyoudifferentfromyourcompetitors;thisisakeyfactor.Ifyoucanbecreativewithanewidea,you’llbetheonethateveryoneistalkingabout.Themoreeveryonetalksaboutyou,themoretheyaregoingtoseewhatyouareallaboutandthemoreyouaregoingtobenefit.Adifferentwaythatyoucanbenefitfromthismethodofpromotionisbyencouragingotherpeopletospeakaboutyourcompanyandserviceyouoffer.Youcanofferthemincentives(激励)fortalkingaboutyourbusiness,andyoucanofferthemsmallprizesfordoingso.Mostly,thingslikethisaregreatwaystomakesurethatpeoplearespeakinghighlyofyourcompany.Thebestwaytoencouragethismethodofadvertisingistoensurethatpeopleknowaboutyourcompany,andthattheyhaveachancetospeakabout.Rememberyoucangetanegativereputationaswell,andifthathappens,thewordofmouthadvertisingthatisdonecanactuallyharmyou.So,it’salwaysbesttoprovidethemwiththebesttheycanget,andtomakesurethateachexperienceisworthtalkingabout—sothattheywilltalkaboutit.66.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1meansthat_____.A.wordofmouthadvertisingistheoldestandthemosteffectiveoneB.nootherwaysofadvertisingarebetterthanwordofmouthadvertisingC.wordofmouthadvertisingisnoteffectiveinmoderntimesD.peoplehavealwaysbeendoubtingwordofmouthadvertising-11-67.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout_______.A.whatwordofmouthadvertisingisB.theadvantageofwordofmouthadvertisingC.howtogetgoodreputationandmorecustomersD.waystomakeuseofwordofmouthadvertising68.Ifyouwanttomakewordofmouthadvertisingworkwell,youshould____.A.cooperatewithyourcompetitorswellB.putlotsofadvertisementsinanationalmagazineC.makesureyourserviceorproductsareuniqueD.reducethecostsofadvertisingonyourbusiness69.Whatcanbeinferredaboutwordofmouthadvertisingfromthepassage?A.It’snotpopularnow.B.Italwaysdoesgoodtobusinessmen.C.Ithasasmallcoverage.D.Italmostcostsnothing.70.Howmanywaystomakewordofmouthadvertingworkwellarementionedinthepassage?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.第II卷（非选择题，共35分）第四部分：写作第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并根据题目要求用英语回答问题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。Walkingisapopularformofexercises.Itisaneasyactivityandoffersagoodwaytoimprovephysicalfitness.Walkingalsogivesmanyofthesamebenefitsasotherkindsofexercises.Regular,brisk（轻快地）walkshelpsaperson’sbodyworkbetter.Walkingbuildsastrongerheartandlungs.Theheartpumpsbloodthroughthebody.Itgetsmorerestbetweenbeats.Walkingalsoseemstohelpprotecttheheartfromheartdiseases.Walkingcanhelploseweight,too.What’smore,walkingcausesveryfewinjuries,whichiswhythereisalower“dropout”rateamongwalkersthanamongrunners.Peoplearemorelikelytocontinueawalkingprogram.Thisgivesabetterchanceforsuccess.Walkingofferssomementalbenefits,too.Itseemstomakepeoplefeelbetter.Manywalkerssaytheysleepbetteratnightwhentheytakeregularwalks.Otherssaytheyhaveabetterattitudeaboutlife.Walkingoffersmanyofthesamephysicalandmentalbenefitsasotherformsofexercise,butwalkingofferssomespecialadvantages,too.★Almosteveryonecanwalk.Therearenospeciallessonsofcoaching.Tobecomeaseriouswalker,apersononlyneedstowalkfaster,fartherandmoreoften.★Peoplecanwalkalmostanywhere.Therearenospecialplayingfieldsorcourtsforwalking.Sidewalks,streets,parks,fieldsandmallsareexcellentplacesforwalking.★Peoplecanwalkalmostanytime.Apersondoesn’tneedateamorapartnerforwalking.Thereisno“season”forwalking.Mostwalkerswalkinallkindsofweather.Walkingoffersaformofexercisewithinthereachofnearlyeveryone.Withalittletimeandeffort,peoplecanrediscoveravaluableformofexerciseandimprovetheirfitness.71．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?（nomorethan10words）-11-_______________________________________________________________72．Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedword“dropout”withproperwordsorphrases.（nomorethan3words）_______________________________________________________________73．Whyistherealowerdropoutrateamongwalkersthanamongrunners?（nomorethan10words）_______________________________________________________________74．Howcanpeoplebecomeamoreseriouswalker?(nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________75．Whichdoyouprefer,walkingorjogging?Why?(nomorethan20words)_______________________________________________________________第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，请代表全班同学给老师写一封信。内容要点如下：1、课堂上您的微笑，给了我们信心（confidence）。2、若您的课再生动、有趣些，我们会更喜欢您。3、我们都很优秀，希望得到您更多的表扬。4、……。5、因为您工作一向很努力，所以，要学会休息，注意保重自己的身体。注意：1、以第一人称写；请勿提及与考生相关的个人信息；2、可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯;3、词数不少于100；开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dearteacher,Asyourstudent,Iwouldliketogiveyousomesuggestionsonbehalfofallmyclassmates．______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-11-Yours,LiHua-11-2022届高三年级上学期第一次月考英语答案第四部分：第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）71.Walkingforexercise./Theadvantagesandbenefitsofwalking.72.GivinguporQuitting.73.Becausewalkingcausesveryfewinjuries.74.Bywalkingfaster,fartherandmoreoften.75.Ipreferwalking.BecauseIcanwalkalmostanywhereandanytime.Ipreferjogging.Becauseitcangivemealargeramountofexercise.-11-
