内蒙古鄂尔多斯市高二英语上学期期中试题

鄂尔多斯市2022——2022学年第一学期期中考试高二年级英语试题注意事项：1．作答前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题纸上相应位置，并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号等有关信息。2．答题内容一律填涂或书写在答题纸上规定的位置，在试题卷上作答无效。3．本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II巻(非选择题)两部分。第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAstudentwasonedaytakingawalkwithhisteacher.Astheywentalong,theysawapairofoldshoeslyinginthepath.Theywereapoorfarmer’s,whowasworkinginthenearbyfield.Thestudentturnedtotheteacher,saying:“wewillhidehisshoes,andhideourselvesbehindthosetrees,andwaittoseewhathewilldo.”“Myyoungfriend,”answeredtheteacher,“weshouldnevermakefunofthepoor.Whynotputacoinineachshoe,andthenwewillhideourselvesandwatch?”Thestudentdidsoandtheybothhidthemselvesbehindthetrees.Thepoormansoonfinishedhiswork,andcameacrossthefieldtothepathwherehehadlefthiscoatandshoes.Afterputtingonhiscoat,heputhisfootintooneofhisshoes,andfeltsomethinghard.Thenhebent(弯腰)downtofeelwhatitwas,andfoundthecoin.Surprised,helookedatthecoin,turneditaroundandlookedatitagain.Hethenlookedaround,butnopersonwasseen.Heputthemoneyintohispocket,andcontinuedtoputontheothershoe.Hissurprisewasdoubledonfindingtheothercoin.Hecouldn’tcontrolhisfeelingsandfelltohisknees,lookeduptotheskyandexpressedhisthanks.Thenhespokeofhiswife,sickandhelpless,andhischildrenwithoutbread.Hesaidthehelpwouldsavethemfromdying.-11-\nThestudentstoodtheredeeplymoved,andhiseyesfilledwithtears.“Now,”saidtheteacher,“areyounotmuchhappierthanifyouhadhiddentheshoes?”21.Whenthestudentsawtheshoes,hewantedto_____.A.stealthemB.findtheirownerC.playajokeontheownerD.givetheownersomemoney22.Accordingtothepassage,theteacheris_____.A.quietandhonestB.kindandfriendlyC.patientandcleverD.strictandcareful23.Whenthefarmersawthesecondcoin,he_____.A.wasveryexcitedandgratefulB.wasworriedandlookedupattheskyC.wassurprisedanddecidedtofindtheownerD.spokeofhisdifficultiesandaskedformorehelp24..Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.B.Allgoodthingscometoanend.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Truehappinesscomesfromhelpingothers.BHello!MynameisLisa,andIamalioness.IliveontheopengrasslandsofAfricawithmyfamily.Lionslivinginagrouparecalledapride.Myfatherisstrongandpowerful.Heandhiscousinaretheleadersofourpride.Theothermembersaremymother,hersisters,andtheirchildren.Theareawhereapridelivesisbig!Weroar(咆哮)totelleachotherwhereweareandtowarnstrangerstostayaway.Meetmynewbabybrother.HisnameisLeon.Seethespotsonhisfur?Welionsarebornspottedorstriped(有条纹的).Aswegrowolder,thespotsgraduallydisappear.Lionessesusuallyspendtheirentireliveswiththeirbirthpride,butLeonwillleavewhenheisaboutthreeyearsold.He’llrunaroundwithamale(雄性的)friendorrelativeforafewyearsuntiltheytakeoveraprideoftheirown.Butfornow,wehavelotsoffuntogether.Weoftenplayandfightforhours,whichcanhelpuspracticeskillsthatwewillneedforhunting.-11-\nWelionskeepourselvesveryclean.Justlikeahousecat,Icleanmyfur(毛)withmytongue.Wecleanforeachother,too,toshowwe’refriends.Lionsliketosleepformostoftheday.Wehuntinthecoolevening.Female(雌性的)lionshuntmoreoftenthanmalelions.Weworktogetherasateam.Attherightmoment,weattackandkillourprey.Thenweshareit.Malelionsusuallyeatfirst.Femaleseatnext.Babylionsarethelasttoeat.Thesmallestonegetstheleastfood.Sincewearefull,it’stimetogotofindaniceplaceforasleep.Bye!25.Lisainthispassageisthenameof_____.A.agirlB.amalelionC.afemalelionD.apride26.Theunderlinedword“prey”inthepassageprobablymeans_____.A.theanimalthatishuntedB.theanimalthatisdangerousC.theanimalthatispowerfulD.theanimalthatisill27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Lionssometimescleantheirfurforeachother.B.Lionsalsodeveloptheirskillsofhuntingbyhavingfun.C.LionsinAfricausuallyhuntforfoodintheevening.D.Babylionsareoftenthefirsttogetfoodintheirgroup.28.Thepassageiswrittenfor_____.A.doctorsB.touristsC.childrenD.huntersCThelastfewdaysbeforeChristmaspassedquicklyanditwassoonChristmasEve.Thatnightwheneveryonewenttobed,Bunnycouldn'tsleep.Hestillcouldn'tthinkofwhathewantedhisChristmasgifttobe.HewonderedhowFatherChristmaswouldknowwhattobringhimifhedidn'tknowhimself.      Ashewassittingupinbed,Bunnyheardabignoiseontheroof(屋顶)andasounddownstairs.ItwasFatherChristmas,herealized.Bunnyjumpedoutofbedandraceddownthehalltothestairshopingtohavealookattheoldmanwithhisowneyes.     BythetimeBunnyreachedthebottomofthestairs,though,everythingwasagainsilent.Beautifulgiftswerepiled(堆积)undertheChristmastree,but-11-\nFatherChristmaswasgone.Helookedforhimforafewminutes,butitwasalreadytoolate.Bunnyturnedtoclimbbackupstairswhenheheardacry.      “Hello,”saidBunny.“Issomebodythere?”    Hewasansweredbyanothercry.Bunnylookedaroundthebigpileofgiftstoseewhatwasmakingthenoise.Rightunderthetreewasafunnylookingbrownanimalwithbigfeetandsadeyes.Bunnymighthavemistakenitforadog,ifithadn'tbeenfortheantlers(鹿角)onitshead.       “Areyouareindeer(驯鹿)?” askedBunny.“Yes,”repliedtheanimal,“mynameisRalph.”       “AndyouwerepullingFatherChristmas'sled(雪橇)?”      “IwasuntilIgotairsick,”repliedRalph,“I'mafraidIwasn't cutoutfor thejob.NowI'mstuckhereandIdon'tknowhowtogetbacktotheNorthPole.”      “Well,ifyoulike,youcanstaywithusasafriend,”saidBunny.Ashemadetheoffer,BunnysuddenlyrealizedthegifthewantedfromFatherChristmaswasanewfriend!29.Whycouldn'tBunnyfallasleeponChristmasEve?A.Hehadalotofthingstodo.B.Hewasdisturbedbyabignoise.C.Hewasthinkingofwhatgifthewouldget.D.Hewantedtohavealookatthereindeer.30.AssoonasBunnycamedownstairs,he_____.A.wasprobablyverysadB.foundwhathewantedC.ranintoareindeerD.heardaloudcry31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AstrangeChristmastreeB.AspecialChristmasgiftC.AquietbutsmartboyD.AlovelyreindeerDAmancamehomefromworklate,tired,tofindhis5-year-oldsonwaitingforhimatthedoor.“Daddy,howmuchmoneydoyoumakeeachhour?”“Ifyoumustknow,Imake＄20eachhour.”“Oh,”thelittleboyanswered,withhisheaddown.Hethoughtforamoment,looked-11-\nupandsaid,“Daddy,couldyoulendme＄10?”Thefatherwasfurious,“Ifyouaskedforthemoneytobuyatoyorsomeotherrubbish,thengostraighttoyourroomandthinkaboutwhyareyousoselfish(自私)！”Thelittleboywenttohisroomnowordsandshutthedoor.Afterashortwhile,thefathercalmed(平静)down,andstartedtothink,“Maybehereallyneedstobuysomethingandhedidn’treallyaskformoneyveryoften.”Sohewenttothelittleboy’sroom.“Sorry！MaybeIwastoohardonyourjustnow.”saidtheman,“Here’s＄10.”“Oh,thankyouDaddy！”hesaidhappily.Thentheboytookoutsomecoins.Whenthefatherfoundthattheboyalreadyhadmoney,hegotangryagain.“Whydoyouwantmoremoneysinceyoualreadyhavesome?”thefathershoutedangrily.“BecauseIdidn'thaveenough,butnowIdo.”Thelittleboyreplied,“Daddy,Ihave＄20now.CanIbuyonehourofyourtime?Pleasecomehomeearlytomorrow.Iwouldliketohavedinnerwithyou.”32Howmuchdoestheboy’sfathermakeonehour?A.＄10B.＄20C.＄30D.＄4033.Inthispassage,theunderlinedword“furious”means.A.veryangryB.quitehappyC.tooexcitedD.alittlenervous34.Theboywantedtobuywithtwentydollars.A.anewnovelforhimselfB.anicepresentforhisfatherC.atoyforhisownbirthdayD.onehourofhisfather’stime35.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthattheboy’sfather.A.oftenplayedwithhissonB.spentlittletimewithhissonC.didn’tlovehissonatallD.oftencamehomeearly第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhenIwasakid,thethingIenjoyedmostaboutNewYear’sEvewastryingtostayawakeuntilmidnight.36However,IusuallyfellasleepbeforetheNewYeararrived.Itwasn’tuntilmy10thbirthdaythatIreachedthefinishlineandwasabletocheerwiththerestofthefamily.WhenIwokeupthenextmorning,mymomaskedmeifIwantedtomakeaNewYear’sresolution.(决心要做的事).-11-\n37Aftersheexplainedittome,IsaidIwouldtrytofightlesswithmyolderbrother.Thisgotmeasmileandapat（轻拍）ontheheadfrommymom.Unfortunately,theresolutionlastedonlyuntildinnertime.38ANewYear’sresolutionisadecisiontodoornotdosomethinginordertoaccomplishapersonalgoalorbreakahabit.Itcomesatatimewhenpeoplelookbackatthepastyearandmakeanefforttoimprovethemselvesasthenewyearbegins.39Kidsmakeresolutionstogetalongbetterwithothersortodotheirhomeworkrightaway.RememberthatittakesworktokeepaNewYear’sresolution.40Aslongasyoustaycommittedtowhatyouwanttoaccomplish,you’llbeabetterpersonattheendoftheyearthanyouwereatthebeginning!A.Myparentsdidn’tforcemetogotobedearly.B.IhadnoideawhataNewYear’sresolutionwas.C.Don’tworryifyoufailtomakeitonceortwice.D.Bekindtoyourfriends,teachersandfamilymembers.E.YoucanconsiderthefollowingNewYearresolutions.F.AdultsoftenmakeNewYear’sresolutionstoloseweightorexercisemore.G.ThereasonisthatmybrotherandIgotintoanargumentaboutwhowouldsetthetable.第II卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。She’s14now,aturbulent(不安的)age.Shewalksintothe41.Itisnighttime,andI’mpickingherupfromanactivity,andsheis42.Sheusedtoalwaysbehappy.43it’sa50-50matter.She44meapictureshewantstopostontheInternetofherandafriend.Sheasksifit’sOK.I45herit’sOK.Idon’tknowifit’sOK;I’m46tryinghardtokeepupwiththerules.Sheishappy.-11-\nWesitinthecar,andtalkabout47.Itispleasingforamomentnottobeaskingheraboutschoolorhomeworkorfriendsand48forherforamomentnottobe49aboutanyofit.“HeyDad,”shesays.“CanIhaveyourphone?Iwantto50somemusic.”“Sure,”Isay,andIgiveherthe51.Shepressesafewbuttons52-thistechnologycomessecondnaturetohergeneration.Theydon’tneed53.Theyjustknow.Thesongbeginsand54Iknow.It’sherfavorite55.Iintroducedhertothissongawhileago.Shesingsalongtoeveryword.Idotoo.Shelooksupatmeand56_.Herteetharestraight;thebraces(牙箍)aregone.Sheleansclosertomeandsays,“Don’tyoulovethissongDaddy?”Ihearhersay“Daddy,”andthink57toatimewhensheracedovertomeattheairport58Ireturnedfromabusinesstripseveralyearsago.She’s14now,aturbulentage.Tomorrow,shemay59me.Butnow,inthecoolnessoftheevening,shesmilesatme,andwe60together.Weareoffkey.Weareoffkeytogether.41.A.plane                 B.car C.restaurant                 D.classroom42.A.happy           B.cold   C.tired                     D.pretty43.A.Again             B.Thus    C.Then                     D.Now44.A.brings             B.offers   C.sends                       D.shows45.A.convinceB.orderC.tellD.promise46.A.justB.stillC.evenD.also47.A.something            B.nothing  C.anything                D.everything48.A.annoying              B.common            C.pleasing                      D.valuable-11-\n49.A.complaining       B.worrying  C.talking                      D.writing50.A.create             B.hearC.perform                   D.record51.A.phone                B.key    C.tape                        D.CD52.A.carefully            B.easily        C.proudly                 D.gently53.A.opinions               B.knowledge  C.instruction                 D.education54.A.honestly          B.partly         C.eventually                   D.immediately55.A.song      B.activityC.picture                         D.time56.A.shouts               B.answers  C.continues                   D.smiles57.A.over   B.up     C.back      D.ahead58.A.until           B.after     C.since                  D.though59.A.lookthrough           B.lookat  C.lookafter                  D.lookfor60.A.communicate      B.drive     C.celebrate                  D.sing第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Mid-AutumnFestivalisaharvestfestival,61(celebrate)inmostEastAsiancountries,suchasChinaandVietnam.Thefestival62(take)placesonmonth8day15oftheChinesecalendar.In2022it’sonOctober4th.-11-\nItis63secondmostimportantfestivalinChinaafterChineseNewYear.TotheChinese,thefestivalmeansfamilyreunionandpeace.Itisalsocalled"themoonfestival"asitiscelebratedwhenthemoonisbelievedtobethe64(big)andfullest.ChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid-Autumnfestival65manytraditionalandmeaningfulactivities,suchaseatingdinnerwithfamily,hanginglanterns,guessinglanternriddles,andworshippingthemoon.Since2022,Mid-AutumnFestival66(be)a3-daypublicholidayinmainlandChina.Newcelebrationshavedevelopedinrecentyears.Theyoungergenerationsprefer67(travel),surfingtheInternet,andusingsmartphoneappstocelebratewiththeirfamilies.Mooncakesarethemust-eatMid-AutumnfoodinChina.TheyareakindoftraditionalChinesepastry.Chinesepeopleseeintheroundnessofmooncakesasymbolofreunionand68(happy).Otherfoodseatenduringthefestivalareharvestfoods,suchascrabs,pumpkins,andgrapes.Peopleenjoythemattheirfreshestandmostnutritious.Festivalfoodtraditionsarealsochanging.Theyoungergenerationshave69(they)ownideasaboutwhatshouldbeeaten.Mostofthemdon’tlikemooncakes,andprefertoeat70theylike.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。TheInternetisplayinganimportantpartinyourdailylife.Onthenet,wecanlearnaboutnewsbothhomeandabroadandsomeotherinformationsaswell.Wecan-11-\nalsomakephonecalls,sendmessagesbye--mails,goingtonetschools,andlearnforeignlanguagesbyourselves.Beside,wecanenjoylistentomusic,watchsportsmatches,andplaythechessorcards.Thenetevenhelpusdoshopping,haveachatwithothersandmakefriendwiththem.Inaword,theInternethasmadeourlifemoreeasier. 第一节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的加拿大笔友汤姆将于八月来中国的少林寺旅游，来信向你了解有关旅游景点的情况。请你用英语给他写封回信，内容主要包括：1. 少林寺相关情况：①位于河南省登封市嵩山脚下；②建于公元495年的北魏；③少林功夫名扬天下；2. 其它信息：气候适宜，交通方便；3. 表示愿意提供导游服务。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。DearTom,       Iamgladtohearthatyou’recomingto China inAugust.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Yours,LiHua-11-\n高二英语统考试题参考答案阅读理解每小题2分A) 21-24CBADB）25-28CADCC)29-31CABD)32-35BADB七选五36-40ABGFC完形填空每小题1.5分41-45BADDC46-50ABCCB      51-55ABCDA          56-60DCBAD语法填空每小题1.5分61.celebrated62.takes63.the64.biggest65.with66.hasbeen67.travelling68.happiness69.their70.what 改错每小题1分1.your改为our2.home前加at3.informations改为information4.going改为go5.Beside改为Besides6.listen变listening7.playthechess去掉the8.help改为helps9.friend改为friends10.moreeasier改为mucheasierOnepossibleversion:DearTom,Iamgladtohearthatyou’recomingto China inAugust. I’mwritingtotellyousomethingmoreabout Shaolin Temple.Shaolin Temple,whichissurroundedwithforestsandhills,issituatedatthefootof Songshan Mountain,in DengfengCity, Henan Province.Itissaidtohavebeenbuiltin495AD,duringtheNorthernWeiDynasty.ItiswellknownforShaolinKungfu,whichhasbecomepopularallovertheworld.Besides,theniceweatherandconvenienttransportationherecanmakeyourtripmoreenjoyable.I’dliketoactasyourguide,ifyoudon’tmind.I’msureyou’llhaveagoodtime.                              Yours,                                 Li Hua-11-