辽宁省瓦房店市高级中学2022-2022学年高一英语暑假作业十第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1Thereisnodoubtthatholdingsuch____NationalDayparadewillsignificantlyenhance____nationalprideandself-confidenceofChinesePeople.A.a;theB.a;aC.the;theD.the;a2.Ireally____wordswithwhichtoexpressmythanks.A.lackofB.amlackingC.lackD.amlacked3.---Howdangerousitwas!---Yes.Withoutyourtimelywarning,thesweater____inthewash.A.wasshrunkB.wouldhaveshrunkC.hadshrunkD.shouldbeshrunk4.Ireallyregret____withworkandsparenotimeformyfamily.A.tobefullyoccupiedB.fullyoccupyingC.beingfullyoccupiedD.tooccupyfully5.MostforeignvisitorstoBeijingsimplyrunoutoftimebeforetheyrealizeit,forsomuchofinterest____tosee.A.isofferedB.isofferingC.offersD.offered6.Allthebooksinthelist,____otherwisestated,willbeavailable.A.asB.ifC.unlessD.although7.Don’t____importantfactsinyourjobapplicationoryou’llloseagoodchance.A.cutoutB.leaveoutC.handoutD.burstout8.---What’sup,Sharon?---Ijustcan’thelpthinkingofthegamewelostlastweek.---Oh,____,Sharon.Itisnotlikeyoutoworryaboutthepast.A.giveitupB.don’tmentionitC.NonsenseD.comeon9.Theproblemhas____simplybecauseyoudidn’tfollowtheinstructionsinthehandbook.A.raisedB.arisenC.overcomeD.attained10.---Itissaidthatamanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancerasawoman.---____isthefactthatscientificstatisticshaveprovedit.A.SuchB.ThisC.ThatD.So11.Thereisalotmorewecantry____topeople’ssenseofjustice.A.toappealB.appealingC.havingappealedD.beingappealed12.ThecompanyprovidescheapInternetaccess.____,itmakessharewarefreelyavailable.A.InreturnB.InadditionC.IncommonD.Inbrief1013.Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we____soformally.A.needn’tdressupB.didn’tneedhavedressedupC.didn’tneedtodressupD.needn’thavedressedup14.Iwalkedoutoftherestaurant,____I’dnevercomebacktothehellofaplace.A.determiningB.determinedC.todetermineD.determine15.Facedwithchallenges,youshouldbelieveyourcourageis____makesadifference.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whether第二节、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,然后从文章后面所给的各个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使文章内容通顺、正确About1,000studentswerehavingafinalexaminahugelecturehall.Obviouslytheteacherwasn’tverywellliked,whokeptshoutingouthowmuchtimewasleft.Duringtheexamhewasso__16__goingaroundtheroommakingsurethatnobody__17__.Heaskedthestudentstopilethe__18__testsonthehugedesk.Thismadeforquiteamess.__19__,everyoneneededafairlygoodgrade.Manystudentsdidpoorlywhen__20__.Oneofthestudentsthoughtthathemustgetagoodgrade,sohewentonwhentheprofessorsaid“__21__downandcheckupyourexamsheets.”Five__22__turnedintoten,tenintotwenty,twentyintoforty…almostanhour__23__thetestwasover,ourfriendfinallyputdownhispencil,gathereduphiswork,andheadedtothefrontto__24__hisfinal.Thewholetime,theprofessorsatthere,__25__waitingforthestudenttocomplete.“Whatdoyouthinkyouaredoing?”Itwasclearthattheprofessorhad__26__onlytogivethestudenta__27__time.“Turninginmyexam,”repliedthestudentconfidently.“I’mafraidIhavesomebad__28__foryou,”theprofessorgloated(幸灾乐祸),“Your__29__isanhourlate.You’veFAILEDit.AndI’llseeyounexttermwhenyou__30__mycourse.”Thestudentsmiledslyly(狡诈地)__31__askedtheprofessor,“DoyouknowwhoIam?”“No,”criedouttheprofessor__32__.Thestudent__33__theprofessorrightintheeyesandsaidslowly,“Ididn’tthinkso,”sohelifteduponeofthe__34__halfway,puthistestneatlyintothecenterofthepile,letthepilefall__35__histestinthemiddle,turnedaround,andwalkedoutofthehugelecturehall.16.A.kindB.busyC.strictD.serious17.A.cheatedB.failedC.sleptD.chased18.A.writtenB.possessedC.unfinishedD.completed19.A.ThereforeB.InadditionC.AnyhowD.Despite20.A.encouragedB.rushedC.scoldedD.advanced21.A.pencilsB.papersC.handsD.books1022.A.studentsB.minutesC.sheetsD.piles23.A.ifB.thoughC.beforeD.after24.A.presentedB.broughtC.sentD.made25.A.strangelyB.cautiouslyC.genuinelyD.curiously26.A.interruptedB.managedC.waitedD.worked27.A.easyB.hardC.longD.good28.A.informationB.consequenceC.adviceD.news29.A.examB.timeC.arrivalD.turn30.A.refuseB.repeatC.learnD.occupy31.A.andB.butC.soD.however32.A.cruellyB.calmlyC.angrilyD.firmly33.A.searchedB.hitC.revengedD.looked34.A.handsB.eyesC.desksD.piles35.A.changingB.buryingC.insertingD.handling第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节、(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并将答案填写在答题卷上。AAmericaisacountryonthemove.Inunheardofnumber,peopleofallagesareexercisingtheirwaytobetterhealth.Accordingtothelatestfigures,59percentofAmericanadultsexerciseregularly---up12percentfromjusttwoyearsagoandmorethandoublethefigureof25yearsago.Evennon-exercisersbelievetheywouldbemoreattractiveandconfidentiftheyweremoreattractive.Itishardnottogetthemessage.Theadvantageofphysicalfitnessareshownonmagazinecovers,postagestamps,andtelevisionadsforeverythingfrombeautysoapstotravelbooks.Exerciseasapartofdailylifedidnotcatchonuntilthe1960swhenresearchbymilitarydoctorsbegantoshowthehealthbenefitsofdoingregularphysicalexercises.GrowingpublicityforracesheldinAmericancitieshelpedincreaseastronginterestintheancientsportofrunning.AlthoughrunninghasleveledoffinrecentyearsasAmericanshavediscoveredequallyrewarding---andsomethingsafer---formsofexercise,suchaswalkingandswimming,runningremainsthemostpopularformofexercise.Asthepopularityofexercisecontinuestoincrease,sodoesscientificevidenceofitshealthbenefits.Thekeytofitnessisexercisingthemajormusclegroupstronglyenoughtodoubletheheartrateandkeepitdoubledfor20to30minutesatatime.Doingsuchphysicalexercisesthreetimesormoreaweekwillproduceconsiderableimprovementsinphysicalhealthinaboutthreemonths.36.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasthepercentageofAmericanadultsdoingregularphysicalexercisestwoyearsago?A.About70%B.Nearly60%C.Morethan12%D.Almost1050%37.Sportsindailylifebegantobecomepopularas____.A.peoplegotthemessagefrommagazinecoversandpostagestampsB.ScientificevidenceofhealthbenefitswasshownonTVadsC.researchshowedtheirhealthbenefitsD.anincreasingnumberofraceswereheldinAmericancities38.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthelastparagraphischieflytoshowus____.A.thatrunningstoppedincreasinginpopularityB.theincreaseofscientificevidenceofadvantagesofexercisingC.thatpeoplehavefoundotherwaysofexercisingbesidesrunningD.abouthowtoimprovephysicalfitness39.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.DifferentFormsofExercise.B.ScientificEvidenceofHealthBenefits.C.Exercise---theRoadtoHealthD.Running---aPopularFormofSportsBItwasMolly’sjobtohandherfatherhisbrownpaperlunchbageachmorningbeforeheheadedofftowork.Onemorning,inadditiontohisusuallunchbag,Mollyhandedhimasecondpaperbag.Thisonewaswornandheldtogetherwithstaples(书钉).“Whytwobags?”Herfatherasked.“Theotherissomethingelse,”Mollyanswered.“What’sinit?”“Justsomestuff(东西).Takeitwithyou.”Notwantingtodiscussthematter,heputbothsacksintohisbriefcase,kissedMollyandrushedoff.AtmiddayheopenedMolly’sbagandtookoutthecontents:twohairribbons,threesmallstones,aplasticdinosaur,atinyseashell,asmalldoll,and13pennies…Thebusyfathersmiled,finishedeating,andsweptthedeskcleanintothewastebasket,Molly’sstuffincluded.Thatevening,Mollyranupbehindhimashereadthepaper.“Where’smybag?”“Whatbag?”“TheoneIgaveyouthismorning.”“Ileftitattheoffice.Why?”“Iforgottoputthisnoteinit,”shesaid.“And,besides,Daddy,thethingsinthesackarethethingsIreallylike.Ithoughtyoumightliketoplaywiththem.Youdidn’tlosethebag,didyou,Daddy?”“Oh,no,”hesaid,lying.“Ijustforgottobringithome.I’llbringittomorrow.”WhileMollyhuggedherfather’sneck,heunfoldedthenotethatread:“Iloveyou,Daddy.”Mollyhadgivenhimhertreasures---allthata7-year-oldhelddear.Loveinapaperbag,andhemissedit---notonlymissedit,buthadthrownitinthewastebasket.Sobackhewenttotheoffice.Justaheadofthenight10Janitor(看门人),hepickedupthebagfromthewastebasket.Heputthetreasureinsideandcarriedithomecarefully.Thebagdidn’tlooksogood,butthestuffwasallthereandthat’swhatcounted.Afterdinner,heaskedMollytotellhimaboutthestuffinthesack.Ittookalongtimetotell.Everythinghadastoryoramemory.“SometimesIthinkofallthegreattimesinthissweetlife,”hethought.Weshouldallrememberthatit’snotthedestinationthatcountsinlife,butthejourney.Thatjourneywiththepeopleweloveisallthatreallymatters.Itissuchasimpletruthbutitissoeasilyforgotten.40.WhydidMollygiveherfatherasecondbag?A.Shedidn’twanttokeepthethingsinthebag.B.Shehopedthosethingswouldbringhappinesstoherfather.C.Shewantedtoremindherfatherofthestoriesbehindthethings.D.Sheenjoyedplayingwithherfather.41.HowdidFatherdealwiththebagafterheopenedit?A.Hekeptitinthedrawer.B.Hetookitbackhome.C.Hethrewitintothewastebasket.D.Heputitonhistable.42.AfterFatherheardwhathisdaughtersaid,hefelt____.A.regretfulB.surprisedC.sadD.satisfied43.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleofthepassage?A.AnImportantJourneyB.TwoBagsC.FatherandDaughterD.LoveinaPaperBag.CMostAmericankidsloveHalloweentreats,butabucketofHalloweencandycanbeadentist’snightmare.Someparentstrytogetridofhalfofthecandyaftertheirchildrengotobed,butdentistssayparentsalsoneedtoseparatethegoodkindsoftreatsfromthebad.Itisnotexactlywhatachildeatsthattrulymatters,buthowmuchtimeitstaysinhismouth.AccordingtopediatricdentistsDrKanetaLott,themostdamagingstuffissomethingthatisstickyorveryhardandthusstaysinthemouthforalongtime.Thisisbecauseweallhavebacteriainourmouths.Whenweeat,thebacteriatakeourfoodastheirfoodandproduceanacidthatdestroysthesurfaceoftheteeth,causingcavitiestoform.Thelongerthefoodstaysinthemouth,themorelikelycavitieswilldevelop.Therefore,potatochipsareworsethancandybecausetheygetstuckbetweenteeth.Forthesamereason,raisinsandcrackersarenotthebest10choice.HardcandiestakealongtimetoconsumeandarealsoabadchoiceforHalloweentreats.Ifchildrenreallylovecandy,dentistsrecommendthattheyeatchocolateinstead.Unlikehardcandies,chocolatedissolvesquicklyinthemouth.Besides,chocolatecontainstannins,whichhelptokillsomeofthebacteriainthemouth.Butnomatterwhatachildeats,brushingaftereachmealisstillthebestwaytofightcavities.44.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Todiscusshowcavitiescanbetreated.B.TopointouttheproblemswithHalloweencelebrations.C.Totellparentswhatsweetsarelessdamagingtotheirchildren’steeth.D.ToteachparentsthemeaningofHalloweencandiesfortheirchildren.45.Whyarehardcandiesespeciallybadforteeth?A.Theymaybreakthechild’steeth.B.Theyhelpbacteriatoproducetannins.C.Theycontaintoomuchsugar.D.Theystayinthemouthforalongtime.46.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisabetterchoiceforHalloweentreats?A.ChocolateB.CrackersC.RaisinsD.Potatochips47.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueoftannins?A.Theyareproducedwhenthebacteriadigestthefood.B.Theyhelptogetridofsomebacteriainthemouth.C.Theyhelpchocolatetodissolvemorequickly.D.Theydestroythesurfaceoftheteeth.DDuringSeptember:childrenunder10yearssharingparentsroom:FREE●42rooms,33ofwhicharesouthfacingwithabalcony●Widerangeoffacilities:safe,minibar,hairdryer,dressinggowns,directphoneline…●Heatedswimmingpoolopeninsummerandwinter●Garagesavailable,freeoff-streetparking●Skiroom,bikeroomTHESITUATION●250mfromtheski-lifts.●WelllocatedinthecenterofChantemerlewithitsshops,bars,restaurants,skihire,nightclubs…RATES●B&Bforoneweek,twopeoplesharingadoubleroom:●Winter:from700euros●Summer:from765euros●Outofseason:from500euros10THERESORTOFSERRECHEVALIER●250kmofpistesforalllevelsofskierorsnowboarder●Awiderangeofactivities:crosscountryskiing,snowshoeing,snowpark,iceskating,skiing,hotbaths…●AnidealholidaydestinationallyeararoundGETTINGHERE●TheclosestairportisTurin,Italy(approx.2hours)followedbyLyon(2.5hours).●Contactusforourminibustransfers.●Visitthe“GettingtoSerreChe”pageforfurtherinformationtohelpyouplanyourjourney.48.Howmuchwouldyoupayifyoustaywithyourwifeand10-year-oldsoninadoubleroominthehotelinspringforaweek?A.From700eurosB.From765eurosC.morethan500eurosD.morethan650euros49.Ifyoudrivetothehotel,youcan____.A.onlyparkyourcarinthegarageB.parkyoucarinthestreetC.parkyourcaranywhereinthehotelD.parkyourcarnearthestreet50.HowlongdoesittakeyoutogotothehotelfromLyon?A.About2hoursB.About2.5hoursC.About4.5hoursD.About5hours第二节、(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Well-doneonanExamDonotunderestimatethepowerofrevisioninthedaysandhoursbeforeanexamination.Thecloseryouaretotheexam,themorechanceyouhaveofstoringandattainingkeyinformation.Butdonotoverdoit.__51__Aneffectivedailyroutinecanhelpyouthroughanexamperiod,sointhedaysleadinguptoyourfirstexam,getintothehabitofbeingupandreadtowork.Itcanbeashocktothesystemaftermonthsofworkingtoyourowntimetabletobementallyalertatthattimeifyouhavenotpreparedforit.Onthedayoftheexam,haveagoodbreakfast,packeverythingyouneed(pens,pencils,erasers,etc),thenmakeyourwaytotheexaminationhallingoodtime.__52__Onceinyourseat,simplypauseforafewsecondsandcollectyourthoughts.Closeyoureyesandtakeinafewslow,deepbreathstohelpyourelax.Whenyouturnoverthetestpaper,spendashortperiodreadingthroughalltheinstructionsandquestions,payingparticularattentiontokeyverbssuchas“discuss”,“compare”and“evaluate”.__53__Itisalwayswisetoallow10minutesattheendoftheexamtogiveyourselftimetogobackoveryouranswers.Onceyouhaveselectedthequestionsyouwishtotackle,beginbyattemptingtheoneyouthinkisyourstrongest.Itwillgiveyoumoreconfidencewhenyouseeawell-answeredquestiondownonpaper.Alsoremembertowriteclearly,anddonotbeafraidto10expresstheunexpected:afterall,examinerscangetveryboredmarkingstereotypical(模式化的)answers.__54__Ifyouneedsomethingelsetofocusontohelpyoucollectyourthoughts,chooseafixtureintheroom,suchastheceilingoranythingelsethatwillnotallowyoutobedistracted.Finally,onceyouhavefinished,neverhangaroundoutsideafterwardstoattendthediscussionbyotherstudents.__55__A.Trynottolookatthosearoundyou,orattheclock.B.Whenyougethome,readtheexaminationpaperthroughandlookuptheotherwordsyoudidn’tunderstand.C.Sleep,exerciseandrelaxationarealljustasimportant.D.Mapoutaquickplanofpointsyouwishtomakeandhowmuchtimeyoushouldspendoneachquestion.E.Goandhaveawell-earnedrest---thenpreparethenextexam.F.Donotarrivetooearly,though,asotherpeople’sanxietycanbecontagious(传染性的),andyoumaysufferfromunduepanic.G.Ifpossible,youcanarriveearlyandcommunicatewiththoseworriedstudentsandhelpthemovercometheiranxiety.第II卷(非选择题共35分)短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改;在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。3.改错在答题纸上做。IoftenquarrelaboutmymotheroverwhetherIcansurftheInternetafterschool.SheholdsviewthatSeniorTwostudentshavetomakefullyuseofeveryminutetoworkhardattheirlessons.ItseemstomethatonceIamallowedtodothat,I’llunabletocontrolmyselfandforgetallaboutmystudy.Shealsothinksitisbadformyeye.ButIreallycan’tacceptherideas.Inmyopinion,surftheInternetcansetmymindatrestafteradayhardwork.Besides,itisimportantforustoknowwhathadhappenedathomeandatabroad.Thus,weshouldn’tbeforbiddentosurfthenet.10第二节、书面表达(共25分)请根据下面四幅图内容写一篇短文,记述昨天发生在你叔叔身上的事,并简单发表你的观点。注意:1)词数120左右;2)词汇:吊销驾照revokeadrivinglicense___________________参考答案(10)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)1~5:ACBCA6-10:CBDBA11-15:ABDBA第二节:完形填空。(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)16~20:BADCB21~25:ABDAA26~30:CBDAB31~35:ACDDB第三部分阅读理解。(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)36-39:DCBC40-43BCAD44-47CDAB48-50CDB51-55CFDAE第四部分:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)第一句:about改为with第二句:view前加the;fully改为full第三句:me改为her;unable前加be第四句:eye改为eyes第六句:surf改为surfing;day改为day’s第七句:had改为has;去掉abroad前at第二节:书面表达(共1题,满分25分)Apossibleversion:Myuncleexperiencedabadaccidentyesterday.Itallbeganlastnightwhenmyuncleandhisfriendshadgreatdinnertogether.Itwasnotuntillateatnightthatmyunclestartedtodrivebackhome.Hewasobviouslydrunk,buthewouldn’tadmititandinsistedondrivinghomehimself.Myunclesoonfoundthecaroutofhiscontrolandhewasnotabletoseetheroadclearly.Whatwasworse,alcoholmadehimlosesenseofdanger.Consequently,hedroveintoatreealongtheroadandgotseriouslyinjured.Luckilyenough,Unclewasrushedtothenearesthospital.Hecamebacktolifeonthehospitalbed,onlytofindapolicemanwaitingforhim.Theofficertoldhim10thathisdrivinglicensewouldberevoked.Thedangerousdrivingafterdrinkingalmostcosthimhislife!Ihopepublicawarenessshouldberaisedtoobeythetrafficrule10