辽宁省瓦房店市高级中学2022-2022学年高一英语暑假作业六第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)21．Whenheleft—college，hegotajobasreporterinanewspaperoffice．A．/,aB．/,theC．a，theD．the，the22．Sheisstrict—herstudentsinclass，butverykindthemafterclass．A．in．withB．with，ofC．with，toD．in，to23．Menneedfriendstosharetheirjoyandsorrow,and；animalsalsoneedtohavefriendstosharewith．A．hopefullyB．happilyC．1ikelyD．similarly24．I’dappreciateifyoucouldcallmelater．A．／B．itC．youD．that25．thesameperiodayearago，thepriceofeggshasincreasedby20％．A．ComparingtoB．ComparingwithC．ComparetoD．Comparedwith26．Thenumberofthepeopleinvitedfifty,butanumberofthemabsentfordifferentreasons．A．was，wereB．was，wasC．were，wasD．were，were27．itistojumpintoarivertoswimonsuchahotday!A．WhatafunB．WhatfunC．HowfunD．Howafun28．LiuChangchunwasthefirstChinesetotheOlympicsatthe1932LosAngelesSummerGames．WhichisWRONG?A．participateinB．takepartinC．JoininD．join29．一HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao，Joanna?．—．A．Oh．wonderfulindeedB．IwenttherealoneC．FirstbytrainandthenbyshipD．Aguideshowedmetheway30．，Itelephonedthepolice．A．KnowingnotwhattodoB．KnowingwhatnottodoC．NotknowingwhattodoD．Notknownwhattodo31．一Maggiehadawonderfultimeattheparty．A．SoshehadandsoIhadB．SohadsheandsohadIC．SoshedidandsodidID．Sodid；sheandsoIdid．32．Hearingtheboringnews，Iwastoodistractedtomyattentiononmyhomework．A．attractB．drawC．payD．concentrate33．Withtwochildrenmiddleschoolinthenearbytownnow，theparentsareworkinghard．9A．toattendB．attendingC．attendedD．havingattended34．—Mary，newcopiesofHarryPotterareonsalenow．—Great!Let’sgoandbuythisafternoon．A．itB．thatC．anyD．one35．atfailinginthemathsexam，Johnwouldn’tliketotalkaboutittohisparents．A．DisappointingB．HavingdisappointedC．DisappointedD．Tobedisappointed第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并填在答题卡上。Jonathanlivedaloneinahouse，whichhelookedaftercarefully．OnesummereveningJonathanreturnedhome36usualat4：53．Whenheopenedthefrontgatehesuddenlynoticedsomething37．Therewas38intheearthinoneoftheflowerbeds．Jonathanwasjustgoingtoblame(责备)themilkmanorthepostman39henoticedthatoneofthecurtains(窗帘)inthefrontroomdownstairswas40．Jonathanneverdiditlikethat．Hewalkeduptotheporch(门廊)and41itquietly．He42carefullyforafewseconds．43couldhearnothing．Thefrontdoorwashalf-open．Jonathanstudieditcarefully,44ifhehadforgottentocloseitthatmorning．Hehad45forgottenbefore．Hesteppedsilently46thehalltothedoorandlooked47theroom．Theshadow(影子)ofamanwasclearly48onthefarwallintheeveningsunlight．Hehadclearlybeenstanding．49thedoorsinceJonathan’sreturn．Jonathanclosedthedoorandturnedthekeyquickly．Thenhequietlypickedup50andbegantocall51．Thethief,atallyoungman,triedtoclimb52awindowtogetoutbutJonathan53that．Hebeathimwithhisumbrella．Threeminuteslaterthepolice54．Jonathanwasalittleangrythathehadtohavedinnerlaterthanusualbutonthewholenighthefeltquitepleasedwith55.36．A．toB．1ikeC．asD．for37．A．goodB．beautifulC．badlyD．strange38．A．aheavyfootprint．B．abeautifulflowerC．anewspaperD．abottleofink39．A．whenB．whileC．asD．since40．A．troubleB．outofplaceC．wrongD．shining41．A．closedB．lookedC．openedD．knockedat42．A．watchedB．1istenedC．studiedD．waited43．A．andB．whileC．butD．so44．A．seeingB．wantingC．wonderingD．waiting45．A．alwaysB．neverC．everD．sometimes946．A．inB．aroundC．overD．across47．A．insideB．outofC．atD．after48．A．shoneB．reflectedC．givenD．putup49．A．infrontofB．inthefrontC．besideD．behind50．A．astoneB．astickC．aknifeD．thetelephone51．A．theneighbourB．hisfriendC．thepoliceD．thethief52．A．byB．ontoC．throughD．to53．A．hadhopedB．hadthoughtC．hadwishedD．hadnoticed54．A．1eftB．arrivedC．reachedD．spoke55．A．himselfB．thepoliceC．thethiefD．thehouse第三部分：第一节：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各项的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson．Arizona．Hemovedthereafewyearsago，andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends．MYearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareofatall．handsome．successfulmandevotedtohisworkandfamilybutuncomfortablewithhischildren．AsachildIlovedhim；asaschoolgirlandyoungadult(成年人)Ifearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim．HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA'sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas．WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends，Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard．Onthefirstdayofmyvisit，wewentoutwithoneofmyfather'sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcare．Wewalkedalongthatafternoon，didsomeshopping，ateonthestreettable，andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions．Gonewasfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules,whowasthispersonIknewasmyfather，whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?Thenextdaymydad-pulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood．Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears．Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment．Aftersomanyyears，I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather．I'mdelightedwithmynewfriend．MydadinhisnewhomeinArizonaisbacktomefromwherehewas．56．Whydidtheauthorfeelbitteraboutherfatherasayoungadult?A．Hewassilentmostofthetime．B．Hewastooproudofhimself．C．Hedidnotlovehischildren．D．Heexpectedtoomuchofher．57．Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekends，shewouldfeelA．nervousB．sorryC．tiredD．safe58．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?A．Morecritical．B．Moretalkative．C．Gentleandfriendly．D．Strictandhard-working59．Theunderlinedwords“mynewfriend”"inthelastparagraphreferto9A．the，author’ssonB．theauthor’sfatherC．thefriendoftheauthor’sfather．D．thecaf6owner．BNoonehaseverplayedtheancientgameofchess(国际象棋)aswellasaRussianChessGrandMaster(特级大师)．Heplayedchessagainstapowerful，opponent(对手)一acomputer．InternationalBusinessMachine’sCompanydesignedapowerfulcomputer．Beforethewinnerplayedchessagainstthecomputer，heagreedthatitwasapowerfulopponent．ScientistofIBMCompanysaidtheybuiltthemachineaspartoftheirstudyonElectronicIntelligence(电子智能)．Theyaretryingtobuildamachinethatcanthinklikeman．Theonlywaytoreallyseethecomputerinactionwastotestitagainstsomeonewhocouldplaychesswell．IBMCompanycomputerexpertssaidthecomputerwassopowerfulthatitcouldbeattheworldchesswinner．TheRussianChessGrandMasteragreedtoplay6gamesofchesswiththepowerfulcomputer．Amonthbeforethegamesweretobeplayed，hesaid，hewouldbeatthemachine4gamesto2．Thatisjustwhathedid．Butitwasnoteasy．Thecomputerwonthefirstgame．Thewinnerlearnedveryquickly．Hehadtobeverycarefulwithhischessmoves．Hesaidthecomputerwouldknowanysmallmistakethathisopponentmightmiss．Andhecouldnotmakestrongattacks(攻击)becausethemachinewouldmakeanattackveryearlyandplayveryskillfullyagainstit．Heplayedgamescarefully．Inthe6thgamehebeatthecomputereasily．Theworldchesswinnerhasplayedagainstcomputersseveraltimes．Itisbecomingmoredifficulttowina-chessgameagainstacomputer,hesays．Thatmeansitwillnotbelong。beforepeoplecallnolongerbeatacomputer．Thewinnersayshe’sgladthattiewillnotbeknownasthefirstchesswinnertolosea6-gamematchtoacomputer．He’salsohappy．ashewonabout4000．000dollars．60．IBMCompanybuiltthepowerfulcomputer．A．inordertomakeitplaychessgameswithmanB．sothatthismachinecanthink1ikemanC．inordertohaveitbeattheRussianChessGrandMasterD．toshowthatcomputersthinkbetterthanman61．Inthe6-gamesmatchbetweentheplayerandcomputer,．A．theIBMcomputerbeattheRussianChessGrandMaster4timesB．theworldchesswinnerbeatthepowerfulcomputer4timesC．theRussianChessGrandMasterbeattheIBMcomputertwiceD．theIBMcomputerbeattheRussianChessGrandmasteronce62．Fromthepassage，who，youguess，willbemostpossibletowinthefuturechessgamesbetweenmanandcomputer?A．ThepowerfulIBMcomputer．B．TheRussianChessGrandMaster．C．Someotherworldchesswinners．D．Wedon’tknow．63．Whatmadetheworldchesswinnerfeelsopleased?9A．Thathewonabout$4000，000．B．Thathecouldplaychessagainstthepowerfulcomputer．C．Thathewasknownasthefirstloserinamatchagainstacomputer．D．Thathewouldnotlose$4000．000．CChineseValentine’sDay(情人节)isontheseventhdayoftheseventhmonthofthelunarcalendar(阴历)．ItisatraditionalfestivalforChinesepeople．ItcomesfromaromanticancientChinesestory．NiuLangandZhiNV-twoloverswhogotseparatedbytheQueenMotheroftheWesternHeavens，canonlymeetatthatnight．Thanksthistouching．story,Chinesepeopleregardtheseventhdayoftheseventhmonthofthe1unarcalendarasChineseValentine’sDay．InChinapeoplealsocallit“Qixi’．Meanwhile．February14ofthesolacalendarisEuropeanValentine’sDay．Itisrelatedtoamovingstorytoo．Thestorygoesthat，therewasacruelkinginancientRomewhosenamewasClaudius．Heforbadetheyouthtogetmarriedduringthewar,which：madetheloversangry．Therewasamonk(修道士)namedValentinewhowasveryangryattherulesandtheking．Onedayacoupleofloverscametohistempletoaskhelptogetmarried．Valentinehelpedthem：Later，manycouplesgotmarriedwithValentine’shelp．ButClaudiusknewitsoon．HeputValentinetodeathcruelly．AndthatdaywasFebruary14，theyearof270．Compare．dwithEuropeanValentine’sDay,QixiislesspopularinChinathoughitisatraditionalChinesefestival．Theremaybemanyreasons．Firstofall，thelunarcalendarisnoteasytorememberformostoftheyoungpeoplewhoareusedtothesolarcalendar．Secondly,tomanybusinessmen，EuropeanValentine’sDayisnotonlyafestivalforloversbutalsoagoodchancetomakemoney．MostoftheflowershopscanselltheirflowersatagoodpriceonEuropeanValentine’sDaywhilethebusinessdropsinQixi，becauseonEuropeanValentine’sDayloversknowmoreabouthowtoenjoyit．Theyexchangecards，flowersandgoouttodate．Butmostofthemdon’tknowthecultureofChineseValentine’sDayorhowtocelebrateit．64．Thistextismainlyabout．A．twomovingromanticstoriesB．howQixiisdifferentfromEuropeanValentine’sDayC．whyyoungpeoplepreferWesternfestivalsD．somethingaboutQixiandValentine’sDay65．Accordingtothetext，QixiandEuropeanValentine’sDayA．bothfollowthesolarcalendarB．arebothrelatedtotouchingstoriesC．arebothwidelyenjoyedbythepeopleacrosstheworldD．bothcallonpeopletofightagainstcruelrulers66．QixiislesspopularthanEuropeanValentine’sDaybecause．A．thelunarcalendarisnoteasy‘torememberandpeopledon’tknowhowtoenjoyQixi9B．businessmenthinkthatEuropeanValentine’sDayismoreimportantthanQixiC．thegovernmentencouragespeopletocelebrateforeignfestivalsD．thecostsonQixiarehigherthanthoseonEuropeanValentine’sDay67．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Loversexchangecards，flowersandgoouttodateonQixi．B．Valentinehelpedacoupleofloverskillthecruelking．C．EuropeanValentine’sDaywasnamedafteraperson．D．OldpeopleinChinadislikeyoungpeoplecelebratingEuropeanValentine’sDay．DAreyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch．Theymaythinkmateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness．Or，insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat．However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies．Atthattime--abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup—yourbodytemperaturegoesdown．Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy．Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday．Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern．Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater．Inmanypartsoftheworld，peopletakenaps(小睡)inthemiddleoftheday．Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimate(气候)，wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon．Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate．Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral．Incountrieswherenaps．aretraditional，peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemsuchasheartdisease．Manyworkingpeople，unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps．Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps，employersdonotallowit!Ifyoudohavethechance，however，hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap．Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup．Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward．Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolog．Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime，tryashortnap—eventenminutesofsleepcanhelpyou．68．Whydopeoplefeelsleepyintheearlyafternoonaccordingothetext?A．Theyeattoomuchforlunch．B．Theweatherbecomesalotwarmer．C．TheirbodytemperaturebecomeslowerD．Theysleeptoolittleatnight．69．Ifyougetupat6：30a．m．，whatisthebesttimeforyoutotakeanap?A．About12：30p．m．B．About1：30p．m．C．About2：30p．m．D．About3：30p．m．70．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．JustforaRestB．AllforaNap．C．AspecialSleepPattern．D．TakingNapsinWarmerClimate．9第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10)NotlongagowehadtworeportsaboutconcernsovertheprogressofboysintheAmericaneducationsystem．Somepeoplesaythereisacrisisforboys．71．Othersstillsaythatthesituationisnotsomuchthatboysarefallingbehindbutthatgirlsarecatchingupwithboys．72Heretherearesimilarresults．Somepeopleareworriedaboutthesituationformenwhileotherspraisetheprogressofwomen．Arecentreportcalled‘‘TheTrothaboutBoysandGirls”includedthisinformation—butnotasevidenceofacrisis．SaraMead，apolicyanalyst(分析)at,theresearchgroupEducationSector，wrotethereport．73Yes，menaregainingfewercollegedegreesthanwomen，butmenarestillgainingmoredegreesthantheyhavedoneinthepast，onlyataslowergrowthratethanwomen．Nowmorewomenthanmenarealsogettingmaster’sdegrees，butmenarestillgettingmoredoctorates(博士学位)．Thesearethedegreesneededtobecomeadoctor,alawyeroraprofessor．74ChristinaHoffSommers，ascholarattheAmericanEnterpriseInstitute，wrotethebookTheWaragainstBoys．ShesaysthatthelowerpercentageofmenincollegepointstoaseriousproblemintheeducationofAmericanboys．SohowmanyAmericansgotocollege?TheCensusBureaureportsthatin1975，80％ofmenintheUnitedStateshadafour-yeardegree，comparedto11％ofwomen．75TheCensusBureausaysthateveryyearsince1982，morewomenthanmenhavegottenafour-yeardegree．A．Todayweexaminechangesthathavetakenplaceatthecollegelevel．B．Otherssaythatthereareonlyproblemsforsomeboys．C．Therearemanytheorieswhymalesandfemalesperformdifferentlyintheirschooling．D．By2000，thenumberswere28％ofmenand24％ofwomen．E．Sheseesthesituationinthisway：F．SomepeoplesaythatboysarenowfacingacrisisinAmericaneducation．G．Inaddition，menholdmorepositionsofpowerandearnmoremoneyaveragethanwomendo．第II卷(共35分)第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。9增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。IoftenquarrelaboutmymotheroverwhetherIcanwatchTVafterschool．Sheholdsviewthatsenioronestudentshavetomakefullyuseofeveryminutetoworkhardattheirlessons．ItseemstomethatonceIamallowedtodothat．Iwillunabletocontrolmyselfandforgetallaboutmystudy．Shealsothinksitisbadformyeye．ButIreallyCannotacceptherideas．Inmyopinion，watchTVCansetmymindatrestafteraday’Sahardworks．Besides，itisimportantforustoknowwhathadhappenedathomeandatabroad．Thus，weshouldn’tbeforbiddentowatchTV第二节书面表达(共25分)假如史密斯先生是你校聘请的英语教师，现聘期己满，下周就要回伦敦。明天你们要开一个欢送会，对史密斯先生表示欢送和感谢。现在，请你根据下列要点写一篇欢送词。1．感谢史密斯先生两年来的辛勤工作。2．他平易近人，和蔼可亲。3．对学生既严格又耐心。4．上课生动有趣，大家喜欢上他的课。5．学生的英语水平有了很大的提高。6．祝他身体健康，一路平安。注意：1．作文要包括所有要点，但可适当增减细节，使内容连贯。2．词数100左右。开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数Dearfriends，Howtimesflies!Thankyouforyourlistening________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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