2020年宝鸡市高考模拟检测(二)英语第一部分听力(共两节)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whichplacedoesthemanspendmostofhislunchtimeinthesedays?A.Astore.B.Thelibrary.C.Hisoffice.2.Wherehavethespeakersprobablybeen?A.Aflowershow.B.Arestaurant.C.Aconcert.3.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Someoneknockedherdown.B.Herfriendjusthadanoperation.C.Somethingwasstolenfromher.4.Whoisthemanplayingthegamewith?A.HisfriendSamantha.B.Thewoman.C.Astranger.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Rulesforwinningaprize.B.Howtoloseweight.C.Aspecialdiet.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanhopetobuy?A.Ashirt.B.Abag.C.Acomputer.7.Whoistheman?A.Themanageroftheshop.B.Thewoman’sassistant.C.Ashopassistant.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whywasthewomanonthenews?A.Shewonamusiccontest.B.Shesangasongforcharity.C.ShewroteasongfortheTVstation.9.Whatisherplanaboutsinging?A.Shedecidestobeaprofessionalsinger.B.Shewillsticktoitwhateverhappens.C.Shewilljustsinginhersparetime.听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.WatchingadsonTV.B.Readingadsinanewspaper.C.Lookingforanofficebuilding.11.WhatkindofcompanyisCultureFlash?A.Aclothingcompany.B.Aneducationcompany.C.Achemicalcompany.12.What’soneoftherequirementsofthejoboffer?A.Richexperience.B.Beingabletotravel.C.Beingindependent.13.Whatwillthemanprobablydolater?第11页共11页
A.Gotoclass.B.Lookforadifferentjob.C.Gotothecompany’soffice.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Wheredidthewomantakeherpictures?A.InAustralia.B.InAmerica.C.InAfrica.15.HowmuchmoneydidthemansavebybuyinghiscamerainJapan?A.$200.B.$400.C.$500.16.Whatmistakedidthewomanmake?A.Shedidn’tsaveherownpictures.B.Shethoughtthemanhadsavedhispictures.C.Sheaccidentallybroketheman’scamera.17.Howdidthemansoundintheend?A.Relieved.B.Surprised.C.Angry.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Whypeoplelaugh.B.Differentfunnythingsinlife.C.Thebenefitsoflaughing.19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledo?A.Watchfunnymoviesalot.B.Spendtimewithchildrenandpets.C.Telljokeswiththeirfunnyneighbors.20.Whyshouldpeoplehave“fullbellylaughs”?A.Tolivelonger.B.Toentertainothers.C.Tomakeyourbellysmaller.第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMuseumsareanimportantmeansforculturalexchangeandenrichmentaswellasthedevelopmentofmutualunderstandingandcooperationamongpeople.Thenhowmanyoftheseplaceshaveyouvisited?It’stimetodecideyournexttraveldestination.TheMuséeduLouvre,Pans,France.Itistheworld’slargestartmuseumandahistoricallandmarkofParis.HousedintheLouvrePalace,themuseumhasbeenextendedmanytimessinceitsopeningin1793.ItsglasspyramidinthemaincourtyardwasdesignedbyChineseAmericanarchitectIeohMingPei,anditlaterbecameasignaturedesignofthemuseum.VisitorstoParis’sparagon(典范),whichhousesnearly35,000worksofart,includingLeonardodaVinci’sMonaLisa,canspendhours,daysorevenweeksexploringthebelovedtreasure.NationalMuseumofChina,Beijing,ChinaNearTiananmenSquareinBeijing,it’soneofthelargestmuseumsintheworldandthesecond-mostvisitedartmuseumintheworld,justaftertheLouvre.CoveringatimespanfromtheYuanmouManof1.7millionyearsagototheQingDynasty(1644-1911),itisdevotedtodisplayoftreasuredcollectionsintheformofvariousthematicexhibitions,suchastheArtsofbronze,porcelain,Chinesecalligraphyandpaintings,furniture,coins,etcinancientChina.MetropolitanMuseumofArt,NewYork,US.CommonlyknownastheMet,themuseumisamongthemust-visitattractionsinNewYorkCity.ItstandsontheeasternedgeofCentralParkatManhattan’sUpperEastSide.TheMetmaintainsextensiveholdingsofAfrican,Asian,Oceanian,ByzantineandIslamicart.EveryMay,themuseumholdstheluxurious,blockbusterMetGala,drawingglobalattentionliketheOscars.BritishMuseum,London,UK.第11页共11页
Establishedin1753,theBritishMuseumislargelybasedonthecollectionsoftheIrishphysicianandscientist.Atpresent,itscomprehensivepermanentcollectionhasreached8millionworks.Itwasthefirstpublicnationalmuseumintheworld.Ifyougo,remembertotakeapictureundertheGreatCourt.21.WhatmakestheMuséeduLouvredifferentfromothermuseums?A.Ithasthelongesthistoryofall.B.Itisapublicnationalmuseum.C.ItownsmasterpiecelikeMonaLisa.D.Itcollectsworksofmusicthroughouttheworld.22.WhichmuseummostprobablydisplaysthebedofMingdynasty?A.MetropolitanMuseumofArt.B.NationalMuseumofChina.C.TheMuséeduLouvre.D.BritishMuseum.23.WhatarevisitorssuggesteddoingiftheygotoBritishMuseum?A.Takingphotosofmuseum’sexhibits.B.Keepingthevoicedown.C.Exploringmuseum’shistory.D.Havingthemselvesphotographed.BGuanawasbornfromafamilywith7children.Hisparentshadtwojobstomakeendsmeetandstruggledtopayforbasicexpenses.Guanawasonceacleanerataschoolbutnowheisasuperintendent(教育学监),leadingtheByronUnionSchoolDistrictinruralnorthernCalifornia.Guanaalwaysrememberswhenhewantedtogiveup,someonewouldencouragehim.Onewasthecleanerathisschoolwhenhewasaboy.Hecalledher“Nike”becausesheworeNikeshoes.Guanawantedthosekindsofshoes,too,buthisparentscouldnotaffordthem.YoungGaunalikedhowNikemadeeverythingsoclean.Hetoldherhewantedtobeacleaner,too.Nikesaid,“it’sgoodifyouwanttobeacleaner,butmakesurethatyougotocollegeandmakethisasoneofyourstepsthere.”Guanaalsolookeduptotheprincipal(校长),theleaderathisschool.Hewasatall,friendlyandgood-lookingman.HetoldGuanaabouthisjobhelpingstudentsandteachers.Andhesaid,“Wellifyoudon’tgiveup,you’llgetthere.”Guanadidgetthere,andtwomenremainfriends,ButbeforeGuanabecameaschoolprincipal,hefollowedinNike’sfootstepsandbecomeacleaner.HeworkedforthreeschoolsinLodi,California,whichhelpedhimearnthemoneyneededforhisfirsttwoyearsofcollege.Heearnedahigh-leveluniversityeducationandgainedadoctor’sdegree.Thenheworkedasacampussafetyofficer,teacher,counselor,administrator,andnowsuperintendent.EventhoughGuanahashadasuccessfulcareer,heneverforgetswherehecamefrom,orhowhefelt.Heuseshislifeexperiencestoguidehimasaleader.Forexample,Guana’syoungersisterneedsawheelchairtogetaround.Tothisday,herdisabilityhelpshimasaschooladministratortohelpandsupportspecialchildren.InGuana’sschoolsystemtoday,everyoneisimportantandinvitedtopartiesandevents.24.WhatmadeGuanahavetheideatobecomeacleaner?A.HeappreciatedNike’sexcellentcleaningwork.B.HewantedtobuyNikeshoeswithhisefforts.C.Heplannedtoworktosupporthispoorfamily.D.Hewaseagertoearnmoneytogotocollege.25.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.HowGuanaovercamethedifficulties.B.HowGuanareceivedthedoctor’sdegree.第11页共11页
C.HowGuanabecamealeaderfromacleaner.D.HowGuanagothelpfromthepreviousprincipal.26.WhydidtheauthormentionGuana’ssisterinthelastparagraph?A.TotellusthatGuanawasakindandconsiderateman.B.ToencourageustohelpthoseinneedlikeGuana.C.ToinformusthatGuana’ssisterhadsuchadifficultlife.D.ToshowGuana’sexperienceswerebeneficialtohissuccess.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Strikewhiletheironishot.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Greatmindsthinkalike.COverthepasttenyears,stand-upcomedy(独角喜剧)clubshavebecomecommononcollegecampusesinAmerica.Thecultureofstand-uphasgottenalotofmediaattention.Theseclubsallowstudentstoexploretheirabilitiesanddevelopinterestsbeyondtheirfieldofstudy.Theygivefunnyspeeches,telljokesandmakehumorousbodymovements.Theirhumorentertainsandhelpseasethestressofcrowdsofbusy,youngpeople.However,clubmemberAriellaShuasayscomedyisseriouswork.Shesaysshehasbecomeabetterobserverofwhatisgoingonaroundhereversince.Shedoesnotgoanywherewithoutbringingsomethingonwhichshecantakenotes.Studentswritealltheirownmaterials.Then,inweeklyclubmeetings,theytryoutthatmaterialtoseewhatworksandwhatdoesn’t.So,itstartsasanindividualprojectforthemselvesandbecomesagroupeffort.Lastyear,HarryKupersteinjoinedtheclubanddiscovereditwasanaturalfit.Noticingthefunnyqualitiesofdifferentsituationsimprovedhiswayoflookingattheworld.Becominganactivememberalsohelpedhimworkonthefutureskillshewillneedasamedicaldoctor.Ithelpshimtalktopatientsasadoctorandmakehimabetterpublicspeaker.Despitethegroupmeetings,rewritesandrehearsals,someideasjustarenotfunny.ClubmemberBenjaminMonteagudosaidperforminginfrontofagroupofstudentsdoesnotmeancomedianswillnotreceivestrongcriticism.Lastyear,theycameupwithanideatokeeptheaudienceinvolvedandgettheiropinions.Theycalledit“TomatoShow”,whereiftheywereperformingverybadlyonstage,theyjustlettheaudiencethrowtomatoesatthemtokindofrollwiththejoke.So,theyspenttheirentirebudgetonabigboxof300softtomatoes.Theygavethemtotheaudience,anditwasthebestshowever.28.AriellaShuathinkscomedyisseriousworkbecauseit________.A.hastobeapprovedbyallofthemembersB.takesmuchtimeandisboringsometimesC.requireshertotakealotofnotesD.needspersonaleffortsandteamwork29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“anaturalfit”inParagraph3mean?A.convenient.B.suitable.C.funny.D.attractive.30.WhyisTomatoShowagreatsuccess?A.Itallowedaudiencetoparticipateandrespond.B.Comediansavoidedreceivingstrongcriticism.C.Clubmemberswereveryskilledinacting.第11页共11页
D.Theperformanceitselfwasveryhumorous.31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Theriseandfallofstand-upcomedyclubs.B.Theinfluenceofstand-upcomedyclubs.C.Thepopularityofstand-upcomedyclubs.D.Thefutureofstand-upcomedyclubs.DWiththearrivaloftheABC(AI,bigdata,andcloudcomputing)era,AIisseeminglyleadinginnovation(创新)trends.It’sbelievedthatwiththeincreasingapplicationofdeeplearningalgorithms(计算程序),AIwillplayagrowingroleinassistinghumanbeingstocompletevarioustasksinarangeoffields.DomesticinternetgiantBaidurecentlyannouncedthatitspublicwelfareBaiduArtificialIntelligencePeopleSearchingprogramsuccessfullyreunitedmorethan10,000lostpeoplewiththeirfamiliesoverthepastthreeyears,whichisagoodexampleofhowtechnologybenefitspeople.Baidulaunchedthisprojectusingitsartificialintelligence(AI)face-recognitiontechnology.ZhuGuang,seniorvicepresidentofBaidu,said,“Baiduhasopenedupalotofdataprocessingcapabilitiesinsuchaspectsasvoice,picture,video,andnaturallanguageprocessing,whichareallbeneficial.”AndincooperationwiththeMinistryofCivilAffairs(民政部)andnongovernmentalorganizations,Baidu’ssystemmatchesthephotographsprovidedbyseekerswiththoseinthepopulationdatabasetoachievehighlyefficientsearchresults.Aftergoingthrough200millionface-trainingsamplephotos,Baidu’sAI-basedface-recognitiontechnologyhasachievedarecognitionaccuracyrateofashighas99.7percent.Italsosupportsacross-ageimagecomparisons,thushelpingparentsfindtheirlostchildrenafterseveralyearsonthebasisoftheirchildhoodphotos.Manyparentswhosechildrenwerelostatayoungagehaveonlytheirchildhoodphotographs,makingthesearchdifficultasfeatureschangeonceachildgrowsup.ButmanysuchlostpeoplehavebeenreunitedwiththeirfamiliesasAI’sface-recognitiontechnologycanmatchanadultwithhis/herchildhoodphotograph.BaidusaiditwillfurtherimproveitsprogrambydeepeningcooperationwiththeMinistryofCivilAffairstocoverallthe2,068grassrootsrescuecenters,andexpandtheprogramtohelpmorepeople.Thisinnovativenewtechnologyrealizesthetruegoaloftechnologicalprogress:tomakepeople’slivesbetter.ApplyingAItechnologyforpublicwelfarenotonlyhelpspeopleinneed,butalsoimprovesefficiencyandsavescosts.Itisalsoagoodwayforenterprisestodemonstratetheircorporatesocialresponsibilityandcontributetosociety.Itishopedthatmorehigh-techcompanieswillinnovativelyapplytheirtechnologiestohelpthepublic.32.Thefirstparagraphismainlytotellus________.A.theinfluenceofABCB.theimportanceofAItechnologyC.thetrendoftechnologyinnovationD.thewideuseofAIface-recognition33.WhatcanwelearnaboutAIface-recognitionfromtext?A.Itsefficiencyofsearchresultsisnotsatisfactory.B.Itsaccuracyrategreatlyneedsimproving.第11页共11页
C.Ithastroublefindinglostfamiliesonlyusingchildhoodphotos.D.It’llhelpfindmorechildrenwiththesupportfromgovernment.34.Fromthepassage,weknowtechnologicalprogressisintendedto________.A.helppeopleaccomplishcomplicatedtasksB.provethecompanies’devotiontosocietyC.getpeopletoleadabetterlifeD.offerassistancetothedisabled35.Inanewspaper,thistextmayappearinthesectionof________.A.ScienceB.HealthC.PeopleD.Lifestyle第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoHaveaGoodWeekendPeopleareprettystressedout.36.Belowaresomerelaxationtipsandafewhintsonhowtohaveagoodweekend.37.Therulesforphoneuseovertheweekendcanbehelpful.Maybecheckyourphonefortextsoremailsonlyonceanhour,insteadofallthetime.Orturnoffpushnotifications(通知)onyourphonewhenyou’renotworking.Ifyouwanttobereallydaring,tryleavingyourphoneathomeduringcertainweekendactivities,orevenleavingitonairplanemodeduringbrunchorahangwithfriends.Trytreatingyourweekendlikeamini-vacation.38.Peoplewhodothisstayinbedalittlelonger,orhugtheirspecialsomeonealittlemore,orspendalittlemoretimeeatingandlesstimeonhouseworkandjobresponsibilities.Theweekend-as-vacationmindsethelpsyoubemoreconnectedtothepresentmoment.Beatthe“Sundayfears”byplanningsomethingfun.AlotofusfallintothetrapofsavingweekendworkwehavetocompleteforSundayevening,whichmeansthelastpartofourweekendscanbeprettystressfulandfeelalotlike,well,Monday.Toavoidthose“Sundayfears,”maybegetthosefewhoursofworkdoneatsomeotherpointduringtheweekend,sothatthelastthingyoudoduringyourweekendcanbesomethingactuallyfun.39.Focusonmakingnewmemories,ratherthanjustdiscussingtheworkweekagain.Weshouldstopviewingitasopportunitiestotalkaboutolddays,butinsteadasopportunitiestomakenewmemoriesandlearnthingsaboutthepeopleyoucareaboutthatyoudidn’tknowbefore.Askquestionsthatgobeyond“howwasyourweek?”Maybeaskyourfriendstotellyouamemoryoftheirfirstdate,40,orwhatsuperherothey’dbeandwhy.AnythingisOkbutwork.A.UseyourphoneasyoulikeB.ThisactuallychangesourbehaviorsC.TakesometimeawayfromyourphoneD.oryouquittedthejoblastweekandwhyE.Buttheydon’tknowhowtorelaxthemselvesF.ItwillmakethestartofthenextweekmuchbetterG.orthestoryoftheirfavoritesongandwhytheyloveit第三部分英语知识运用(共两节)第一节阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。第11页共11页
Iwasinabighurrytoday,Ihadtobesomewherebeforenoonandthetrafficwasterrible.AsIwasmakingmywaythroughthetraffic,Isawanoldmanstandingononelegandtryingto41tothepassingcars,withthe42thatoneofthemwouldstop.Noonestopped.HelookedverysweatyandIfeltso43thathehadtostandlikethatintheterrible44.Idecidedtohelphim.AssoonasI45him,Iputmyhazardlightsonandpulledover.Hewas46toseeawoman,andhesitatedtocomeintomycar.Icalledouttohim,“Whydon’tyougetinside.It’ssohotforyou.”He47seemedalittleshockedbutheopenedthedoorandgotintotheseat,I48theairconditioningforhimandthenwestaredour49.Hekeptthankingmeandblessingmealltheway.Hewasa50armyofficerandhesaidhehadbeen51foroverthreehours.IthankedhimforhisblessingsandaskedhimwhereIshoulddrophimoff.Hesaid,“Iamsureyouareabusylady,52letmegetdownhere.Itwillbe53formetogetataxiinthisarea.”I54himataxiandhegotdowntobidmegoodbye,thankingmeandblessingmeagain.IthenrushedontowhereIhadtobe.AssoonasIgotin,Igota55frommyhusbandsayinghiscompanyhad56abigcontract.Thiswasaverybig57becausemyhusband’scompanywasbrandnew.Iwassohappy.I58thatIhaddoneonesmallkindthingand59wehadgotsomuch.Itookmyhusbandshoppingthatdayto60.Myhusbandhasaskedmetobuysomethingtosomeonetosharesomeofourgoodluck.41.A.replyB.pointC.gestureD.come42.A.mistakeB.disappointmentC.angerD.hope43.A.amusingB.normalC.sorryD.embarrassing44.A.clothesB.heatC.coldnessD.smoke45.A.leftB.calledC.directedD.approached46.A.surprisedB.proudC.depressedD.funny47.A.onlyB.stillC.alsoD.never48.A.boughtB.repairedC.showedD.adjusted49.A.interviewB.journeyC.lectureD.work50.A.presentB.lazyC.retiredD.future51.A.speakingB.quarrellingC.waitingD.sitting52.A.soB.butC.ifD.because53.A.necessaryB.easyC.unfairD.silly54.A.refusedB.promisedC.droveD.found55.A.noticeB.callC.blessD.invitation56.A.wonB.metC.lostD.prepared57.A.damageB.errorC.achievementD.discovery58.A.regrettedB.jokedC.complainedD.hoped59.A.inreturnB.intotalC.onpurposeD.inshort60.A.researchB.escapeC.saveD.celebrate第二节阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheLondonUndergroundistheoldestundergroundnetworkintheworld.Itnormally61第11页共11页
(operate)between5amandmidnight.Somelinesstayopenthroughoutthenightonspecial62(occasion),likeNewYear’sEve.TheLondonUndergroundstationscangetvery63(crowd)duringtheweekdayrushhours.OverthedecadestheLondonUndergroundstationshavebeenmodernized.Inthepastfewyears,many64(equip)withWi-Fiaccesstomakepassengers’journeysascomfortableaspossible.65well-knownsymboloftheLondonUnderground,aredcirclewithabluebar,wascreatedatthe66(begin)ofthe20thcenturyandhasnotchangedmuchsincethen.SomeoftheLondonUndergroundstationsarebuildings67havespecialarchitecturalvalues.Manyoriginalstationshavebeenrestored68theylooksimilartothewaytheydidoveracenturyago.Withsomanypeople69(use)iteveryday,theLondonUndergroundfacesenvironmentalproblems.BecausethewaterleveloftheThamesisontherise70(constant),thousandsofcubicmetersofwatermustbepumpedoutoftheundergroundstationseveryday.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的的增加、删除、或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每次错误以及修改仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ihaveaverybusyschoollifeeveryday.Besidemylessonseveryday,I’moccupiedbyvariousactivities.WhatIhavetofinishfirstaremassesofhomework.SoIhavetosetasideatleastof4hoursadaytodoit.Inadditiontothatburden,manyout-of-classactivitiesheldinmyschool,someofthem,Idaresay,areveryboring.AlthoughIdothinkexerciseisimportanttomyhealthy,exercisealsotakesupalotofhissparetime.However,Iamtiredoftoomucheverydayexercise.EverynightIamexhaustingwhenIgotobed.HowIwishIwereincollegenow.第二节书面表达目前,随着网络的发展和电子书的盛行,越来越多的人选择阅读电子书或者网购书籍,造成了许多传统书店面临着关门或者入不敷出的境况。请你根据所给图片,用英文为你校校报的“HotSpotsinFocus(热点聚焦)”栏目写篇文章谈谈自己的看法。内容包括:1.描述图片反映的现象;2.简析产生该现象的原因;3.简要表达你对该现象的看法。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第11页共11页
_______________________________________________________________________________2020年宝鸡市高考模拟检测(二)英语参考答案第一部分听力(共两节;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5BBCCA6-10ACABB11-15ABCAA16-20BCCBA第二部分.阅读理解(共两小节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)21-25CBDAC26-30DBDBA31-35CBDCA第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)36-40ECBFG第三部分英语知识运用(共两小节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45CDCBD46-50ABDBC51-55CABDB56-60ACBAD第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.operates62.occasions63.crowded64.havebeenequipped65.The66.beginning67.which/that68.and69.using70.constantly第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Ihaveaverybusyschoollifeeveryday.Besidemylessonseveryday,71.BesidesI’moccupiedbyvariousactivities.WhatIhavetofinishfirstaremasses72.with73.isofhomework.SoIhavetosetasideatleastof4hoursadaytodoit.In74.ofadditiontothatburden,manyout-of-classactivities/heldinmyschool,75./are/someofthem,Idaresay,areveryboring.AlthoughIdothinkexerciseis76./and或76.whichimportanttomyhealthy,exercisealsotakesupalotofhisspare77.health78.mytime.However,Iamtiredoftoomucheverydayexercise.EverynightIam79.ThereforeexhaustingwhenIgotobed.HowIwishIwereincollegenow.80.exhausted71.Beside→Besides72.by→with73.are→is74.of75./are76.some前/and或者第11页共11页
them→which77.healthy→health78.his→my79.However→Therefore80.exhausting→exhausted第一节书面表达(满分25分)(OnePossibleVersion)Asisshowninthepicture/Asthegivenpictureshows,withthedevelopmentoftheInternet,thereisnocustomerinthetraditionalbookstoreandthecashierissoboredthathecan’thelpsleepingduringtheday.Thepicturetellsusthatthetraditionalbookstoremaybeatgreatriskofclosingdownforlackofbookbuyersandprofits.Thereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Firstofall,withe-booksandmobilephoneswidelypopularizing,moreandmorepeoplefinditamoreconvenientwaytosearchinformationfromtheInternetratherthanbooks,whichleadstothedecreaseoftraditionalreaders.Besides,Comparedwiththetraditionalbookstores,thecustomersmaypaylessintheonlinebookstores,whichhelpsthemmoreattractiveandpopularnowadays.Personallyspeaking,tochangethissituation,traditionalbookstoresshouldcreatemorerelaxingandcomfortableenvironmenttoappealtomorereaders.Moreover,thegovernmentcanalsoofferahelpbycuttingdownthecostofthem.Onlyinthesewayscantraditionalbookstoresfindawayout.英语作文评分原则1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。各档次的给分范围和要求第五档:(21-25分)完全完成了试题规定的任务(1)覆盖所有内容要点(2)应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。(3)语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。(4)有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑完全达到了预期的写作目的。第11页共11页
第四档:(16-20分)完成了试题规定的任务(1)虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。(2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。(3)语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。(4)应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑达到了预期的写作目的。第三档:(11-15分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。(1)虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。(2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。(3)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。(4)应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档:(6-10分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。(1)漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。(2)语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。(3)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。(4)较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档:(1-5分)未完成试题规定的任务。(1)明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。(2)语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。(3)较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。(4)缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯,信息未能传达给读者。0分:未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。第11页共11页