信丰中学2022届高二上学期月考（一）英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分， 全卷满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1．答第Ｉ卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、 班别、姓名、学号、考试科目写在答题卷上。2．试题所有答案均答在本试卷的答题卷上第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1、Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Chicago.B.Phoenix.C.NewYork.2、Whatcoloristheshirt?A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.Green.3、Whenwillthetwospeakersprobablygorockclimbing?A.OnMonday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.4、Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Eatsomenoodles.B.Gotothekitchen.C.Makesomecookies.5、Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atatrainstation.B.Atabusstation.C.Atanairport.第二节请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6、HowoldwasJamesClerkMaxwellwhenhedied?A.31yearsold.B.48yearsold.C.79yearsold.7、InwhichfielddidJamesClerkMaxwellhavegreatsuccess?A.Education.B.Mathematics.C.Physics.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8、Whydoesn'tthewomanwanthermomtotakeataxi?A.Hermomhatestakingtaxis.B.Hermomoftenleavesthingsinthetaxi.C.Hermomalwaysgetslostwhenshetakestaxis.9、WhatwillthemanprobablydoonSunday?A.Playgolfwithhisfriend.B.Pickupthewoman'scar.C.Meethismother-in-lawatthestation.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhyisthemangoingtoLondon?A.Totakeabusinesstrip.B.Tospendaholiday.C.Tovisitafriend.11.HowlongwillthemanstayinLondon?A.Forfivedays.B.Forsevendays.C.Foreightdays.12、Whichhoteldoesthemanwanttostayat?A.HoxtonHotel.B.GreatHotel.C.RoseHotel.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。9\n13、Whathasthewomanbeenpreparingforinthepastweek?A.Astreetmotorrace.B.Atestontherulesoftheroad.C.Herroadtesttogetherdriver'slicense.14、Wheredidthewomanbeginhertest?A.Inabusinessarea.B.Nearaschool.C.Nearapark.15、Whatmistakedidthewomanmake?A.Shealmosthitapasser-by.B.Shealmostcrashedintoatruck.C.Shealmoststoppedonazebracrossing.16、Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandointheend?A.Takethewrittentestagain.B.Havehercarcheckedthoroughly.C.Takethetestwithanotherofficer.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17、WhatwillthetouristsvisitonTuesday?A.UniversityofCambridge.B.BigBen.C.Stonehenge.18、HowoldisBigBen?A.Over150yearsold.B.Over160yearsold.C.Over170yearsold.19、HowhighisOxfordUniversityplacedin2022accordingtoTimesHigherEducation?A.No.3.B.No.4.C.No.5.20、Whenwillthetouristsmostprobablycomeback?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ATimRichterandhiswife,Linda,hadtaughtforover30yearsnearBuffalo,NewYork—heincomputers,sheinspecialeducation.“Teachingmeanseverythingtous.”Timwouldsay.InApril1998,helearnedhewouldneedaheartoperation.Itwasthekindofnewsthatleadstosomeseriousthinkingaboutlife'spurpose.Notlongafterthesurgery,Timsawabrochure(手册)describingImaginationLibrary,aprogramstartedbyDollyParton'sfoundation(基金会)thatmailedabookeverymonthtochildrenfrombirthtoagefiveinthesinger'shometownofSevier,Tennessee.“Ithought,maybeLindaandIcoulddosomethinglikethiswhenweretire.”Timrecalls.Heplacedthebrochureonhisdesk,“asareminder”．Fiveyearslater,nowretiredandwiththatbrochurestillonthedesk,Timclickedonimaginationlibrary.com.Theprogramhadbeenopeneduptopartnerswhocouldtakeadvantageofbookandpostagediscounts.ThequalityofthebookswasofgreatconcerntotheRichters.Ratherthansignuponline,theywenttoDollywoodforalooksee.“Wedidn'twanttogivethechildrenrubbish.”saysLinda.Thebooks—reviewedeachyearbyteachers,literacyspecialists,andDollywoodboardmembers—includedclassicssuchasEzraJack9\nKeats'sTheSnowyDayandnewerbookslikeAnnaDewdney'sLlamaLlamaseries.Satisfied,thecouplesetuptheRichterFamilyFoundationandgottowork.Since2022,theyhaveshippedmorethan12,200bookstopreschoolersintheirarea.MeganWilliams,amotheroffour,ismorethanappreciative：“ThisprogramintroducesustobooksI'veneverheardof.”TheRichtersspendabout$400amonthsendingbooksto200children.“Somepeoplesitthereandwaittodie.”saysTim.“Othersgetasbusyastheycaninthetimetheyhaveleft.”21．WhatledTimtothinkseriouslyaboutthemeaningoflife?A.Hishealthproblem.B.Hisloveforteaching.C.Theinfluenceofhiswife.D.ThenewsfromtheWeb.22．WhydidtheRichtersgotoDollywood?A.Toavoidsigninguponline.B.TomeetDollywoodboardmembers.C.Tomakesurethebookswerethenewest.D.Toseeifthebookswereofgoodquality.23．WhatcanwelearnfromTim'swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Heneedsmoremoneytohelpthechildren.B.Hewonderswhysomepeoplearesobusy.C.Hetriestosavethosewaitingtodie.D.Heconsidershiseffortsworthwhile.BParentsarenotonlylookingforauniquenamefortheirbaby,buttheyalsowantanamethathasaspecialmeaning.AmericanIndiansusuallyhaveprettyinterestingnames.Thesenamesaregiventothemthroughvariousmethodsandusuallybyanelder.AmericanIndiansfeelverystronglyaboutnamingtheirchild,anditisalmosttreatedlikearitual.InsomeAmericanIndiancultures,theyevenholdaceremonywhentheyaretonameachildAmericanIndianchildrenareusuallynamedbyanelderwhocouldbetheirgrandmother,grandfather,motherorfather.Thenamegivenbytheeldercomestotheminmanydifferentformssuchascharacteristicsoftheperson,dreamsthattheeldermayhave.orthenameofafamilymemberwhohasdiedItisalsotruethatsomeAmericanIndiansarcnamedaftersomesortofanimalwhileothersarenamedafternatureSometribes(部落)nametheirchildrenaftereventsthathappenbeforetheirbirth.Alsoindifferenttribes,twooftheAmericanIndiansinthesametribecan'tsharethesamenameOncethepersonwiththenamehasdied.thenthenamemaybeusedagain.ItissaidthatAmericanIndiansbelievethattheyshoutednotaddressthebabybythenamethattheyaregivenbecauseifthenameistoowell-known.thechildorbabymaybecalledbacktothespiritworld;thisiswhatcausesmanyAmericanIndianstobegivennicknames(绰号).ManyAmericanIndiansarcmorecommonlyknownbytheirnicknamesinsteadoftheirnamesgivenatbirth.9\n24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ritual"inParagraphlprobablymean?A.excitingmomentB.specialeventC.goodopportunityD.greattime25.WhichisnotthewayIndiansnametheirchild?A.Thenameofacertainanimal.B.Oneofthechild'sancestors.C.ThedreamsoftheIndianchild.D.Aneventbeforethechild'sbirth.26.WhyareAmericanIndiansgivennicknames?A.ItisnotconvenienttousetheirformalnamesB.Theydon'twanttobefamousinthetribes.C.Parentsareafraidtheirchildwoulddieyoung.D.Nicknamesareshorterandeasiertoaddress.27.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.OriginsofAmericanIndians'namesB.HistoryofAmericanIndians'namesC.ImportanceofAmericanIndians'names.D.CustomsinAmericanIndians'names.CChina'sgrowingimportanceontheworldstagemeansthattheWestneedstostartspeakingitslanguage.MysonhasbeenlearningMandarinChinesesincehewasfive;heisnowjust14.Ithasnotbeeneasy.LearningChinesehasrequiredadeeppocketandthedeterminationofanOlympicathlete.Fornineyears,hefedonanumberofpart-timetutors,eachonelastingayearorsoifwewerelucky.Thereason?Until12monthsagoitwasn'tpossibleforhimtolearnitatschool----French,SpanishGerman,Latin,evenAncientGreek,noproblem.ButnotChinese.Evennow,itisverymuchasecond-classsubject.Hislessonstakeplaceduringtheschoollunchbreak.Oureducationalsystem---publicandprivate---failstopayenoughattentiontoChina,whichreflectsamuchwiderproblem:ourignoranceaboutChinaandourfailuretoappreciatejusthowmuchitwillchangetheworldandtransformourlives.Withhabitualthinking,ourpredictionsaboutChinahaveprovedmistaken.Takeitseconomyforexample.In1980itwasone-20thofthesizeoftheUS,todayitishalfthesizeandclosingrapidly.Throughoutthatperiod,thedoubtingThomaseswerealwaysinalargemajority.Itwouldnotlast,soonerorlateritwouldallendintears.WhyhavewemanagedtogetChinasowrong?Thereasonishardlyrocketscience.Weinsistonviewingitthroughawesternangle(角度).Forthebestpartoftwocenturies,Westernsocietieshaveseenthemselvesasthemodelforallothers.ButChinaisn'tlikeus.Itneverhasbeenandneverwillbe.ThegreattaskfacingtheWestoverthenextcenturywillbetomakesenseofChina---notinourtermsbutintheirs.WehavetounderstandChinaasitisandasithasbeen,notputourownhistory,culture,institutionsandvaluesontoit.9\nItwillalwaysfailthattest.Infactsuchawayofthinkingtellsusmoreaboutourownarrogance(傲慢)andlackofcuriositythananythingaboutChina.28.Accordingtothewriter,learningChineseis___________.A.cheapandusefulB.boringanduselessC.hardandexpensiveD.easyandinteresting29.WhydoWesternsocietiesgetChinasowrong?A.BecauseChinaischangingtooquickly.B.BecauseChinaisn’topentotheoutsideworld.C.BecausetheyknownothingaboutChina.D.BecausetheyviewChinafromtheirownangles.30.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsChina?A.Curious.B.Surprised.C.Respectful.D.Unfriendly.31.ThewriterbelievesthatthemostimportantthingfortheWestis_______.A.tolimitChinaB.tounderstandChinaC.tolearnfromChinaD.tocatchupwithChinaDAngerisnotwrong.Iknowthisstatementseemsshockingandchallengesthewildlypopular"PositiveThinking"movement,whichencouragesusto"befullofpositiveenergy"and"letgoofouranger."However,thetruthisthatangerisjustanemotion,andemotionsareneitherrightnorwrong.Wedonotconsciouslychoosethem.Wedo,ontheotherhand,choosehowweexpressouremotionsandtherearedefinitelyrightandwrongmeansofexpression. Thereasonwhywe'reoftenadvisedto"keepalidon"ourangeristhatfewpeopleeverlearnproperandpositivewaystoexpressanger.Instead,wearetaughtthat"angeriswrong"and"youshouldkeepyourangerinside".Butthesemessagesdon'tchangethefactthatformostofus,angerexists. Manypopular"PositiveThinking"programmesassumethatsuccesscomesfrom"controllingouremotions"andthatthiscanbedonebysimplyrepeatingpositivestatements.Interestingly,thesepositiveslogans(口号)oftenincludealotofnegativity(消极负面性)."Onlyloserscomplain!Iamawinner!"isonepopularsaying.Thebeliefthatthosewhodisagreewithusarelosersisactuallyquitenegativeandisoftenusedasanexcuseforrudelanguageandpersonalattacks. Whenitcomestodealingwithnegativesituationsinourdailylives,theabilitytoreasonablyexpressangerordisagreementisanimportantskill.Butwemustusebalancedandnon-violentmethodstoexpressourdissatisfaction.Frustration(挫折)atunfairpoliciesortreatmentcancertainlycauseanger,butourangercanneverbeanexcuseforabusing(虐待)familymembers,damagingschools,attackingdoctorsormostseriously,engaginginterrorism(恐怖主义).Insteadofpretendingthatangerdoesn'texist,weshouldstartteachingappropriatemeansofdealingwithanger.Whenweexperienceangryfeelingsinourselvesorothers,whatweshould"letgoof"isthesillyideathatwecanremoveangerwithjustafewsweetwords.Instead,weshouldfindreasonablesolutionstothecausesofthoseangryfeelings.Weneedtoacceptangerasanaturalemotion9\nbutstopusingitasanexcuseforviolentanddestructive(破坏性的)behavior.Angerisn'twrong,butfailuretodealwithitappropriatelyis. 32.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutthe“PositiveThinking”movement?A.Itcanhelppeoplecontroltheirnegativefeelings. B.Itdoesnotofferusefulsolutionsfordealingwithanger. C.Simplyfollowingit’sadvicecanimprovepeople’schancesofsuccess.D.Mostofthepeoplewhoparticipateinsuchprogrammesaredishonest. 33.Theunderlinedexpression“keepalidon”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto“_______”.A.freelyexpress B.alwaysforgiveC.holdbackandkeepinside D.completelyforget34.Accordingtothewriter,thebestwaytodealwithangeristo______.A.understandthecauseoftheproblemandactappropriately B.ignorethecauseandhopethattheangerwillgoawayC.respondtothecausewithpositiveenergyandwords D.lettheangeroutfreelyuntilyoufinallyfeelrelaxed.35.Whatinformationisusefultoaddtothefinalparagraph?A.Thenamesofsomegoodbooksthattalkaboutangerissues.B.Theviewpointsofpeoplewhoholdtheoppositeopiniontothewriter.C.Differentstudiesthatprovidesomeevidencesupportingthewriter’sbeliefs.D.Someexamplesofhowtodealwithangerinapositiveandbeneficialway.第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouthinkyoumighthavelowself-esteem(自尊),trytalkingtoanadultyoutrustaboutit.36Hereareafewthingsthatyoucantrytoincreaseyourself-esteem.37Itcanbeanythingfromdrawingorsingingtoplayingasportortellingagoodjoke.Ifyou’rehavingtroublewithyourlist,askyourmomordadtohelpyouwithit.Thenaddafewthingstothelistthatyou’dliketobegoodat.Yourmomordadcanhelpyouplanawaytoworkontheseskillsortalents.38Don’tjustsay,“I’msogreat.”Bespecificaboutsomethinggoodaboutyourself.“IwasagoodfriendtoJilltoday”or“IdidbetteronthattestthanIthoughtIwould.”Whileyou’reatit,beforeyougotobedeverynight,listthreethingsinyourdaythatreallymadeyouhappy.Rememberthatyourbodyisyourown,nomatterwhatshape,size,orcoloritis.Ifyouareworriedaboutyourweightorsize,youcancheckwithyourdoctortomakesurethatthingsareOK.Remindyourselfofthingsaboutyourbodythatarecool,like,“39”Rememberthattherearethingsaboutyourselfyoucan’tchange.Youshouldacceptandlovethesethings，suchasskincolorandshoesize，becausetheyarepartofyou.40Whenyoudothis,youtakethepowerawayfromthevoiceinsidethatdiscouragesyou.9\nA.Giveyourselfthreepraiseseveryday.B.Themoreself-esteemyouhave,thebetter.C.Whenyouhearnegativecomments,tellyourselftostop.D.Makealistofwhatyou’regoodat.E.MylegsarestrongandIcanskatereallywellF.Heorshemayhelpyoucomeupwithsomegoodideas.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题,每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Onenight,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.Manypeopleputsomemoneyintothe41oftheyoungman.Thenextday,theyoungartistcameagain,andputhishatonthegroundgracefully.42fromthedaybefore,hetookoutalargepieceof43andlaiditontheground.Thenhebegan44.Beforelong,theyoungviolinistwas45withpeople,whowereallattractedbythe46onthatpaper,whichsaid,“Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeSangputsomethingimportantintomyhat47.Pleasecometoclaim(认领)itsoon.”Afterhalfanhour,amiddle-agedmanranthereinahurryand48throughthecrowdtotheviolinistandsaid.“Yes,it’syou.You49here.Iknewthatyou’reanhonestmanandwould50comehere.”Theviolinist51alotteryticket（彩票）onwhichGeorgeSang’snamewasseen.Georgeseizedthelotteryticketand52itanddancedhappily.Georgeboughtalotteryticketwhich53himaprizeof$500,000.Hewassohappyafterworkandfelttheviolinistplayingsowonderfullythatheput50dollarsinthehat.54,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownin.Whenaskedwhyhedidn’tkeepthelotteryticket55himself,theviolinistsaid,“56Idon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily;butifIlosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever.”Wecangainandlosesomuchinourlife.Butbeinghonestshould57bewithus.Ifwebearourselvesinadishonestway,we58succeedtemporarily(暂时).However,fromthelong-termview,we’llbealoser.Suchapersonisjustlikethe59onthemountain.It’shighaboveatfirst,butgraduallyitfallsandlosesthe60ofgoingup.41.A.boxB.hatC.bowlD.bag42.A.DifferentB.AwayC.FreeD.Far43.A.clothB.stoneC.paperD.wood44.A.beggingB.shoutingC.singingD.playing45.A.crowdedB.surprisedC.surroundedD.satisfied46.A.pictureB.moneyC.ticketD.words47.A.onpurposeB.bymistakeC.inadvanceD.inahurry48.A.rushedB.lookedC.brokeD.lived49.A.didn’tcomeB.didleaveC.didcomeD.didarrive9\n50.A.probablyB.certainlyC.recentlyD.nearly51.A.handedoutB.gaveoutC.sentoutD.tookout52.A.toreB.threwC.kissedD.hid53.A.beatB.wonC.tookD.sold54.A.HoweverB.FortunatelyC.OtherwiseD.Generally55.A.byB.withC.fromD.for56.A.AlthoughB.WheneverC.UnlessD.Until57.A.oftenB.alwaysC.seldomD.never58.A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.need59.A.waterB.airC.grassD.tree60A.roadB.chanceC.pathD.method第II卷（非选择题，共50分）第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Inordertoknow61foreignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear____62___spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywith63(confident)andwithouthesitation.___64___,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess__65___languagelearning.Agoodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly____66____(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand____67____meaning,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage._____68___wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceofadviceforthose____69___arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand___70___(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。OnedayIhappenedtofindachattingroominmyQQ,therepeoplewerechattinginEnglish.Itriedtochatwithsomeofthem.Tomysurprised,IfoundtheoralEnglishofsomejuniorstudentswerebetterthanme.IaskedthemforadvicesandtheytoldmetopractisemoreonQQ.ButeverydayafterthatIwouldspendonehourpractisemyoralEnglishonQQ.DaybydayIlearnedfrommanyusefulwordsand9\nexpressions.Withtimewentby,IfoundthatIcouldevencommunicatesomecollegestudentsfreely.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，近日，你班正在开展一场主题为“幸福是什么？”的讨论。请你根据下列信息（可适当补充），给校报写一封100词左右的英文信，介绍讨论的情况。1．40%的学生认为:幸福就是有钱，有豪车，有豪宅。2．60%的学生认为:幸福就是努力拼搏，奉献社会。3．你的看法:(至少两点)Dear，I’mwritingtotellyouabout___________________________________________________________9
