重庆市铜梁中学2022届高三下学期二轮复习定时练习（一）英语试题第一部分：听力（满分30分）第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hehasprovedtobeabetterreaderthanthewoman.B.Hehasdifficultyunderstandingthebook.C.Hecannotgetaccesstotheassignedbook.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewilldrivethemantothesupermarket.B.Themanshouldbuyacarofhisown.C.Shecanpickthemanupatthegrocerystore.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanwilldo?A.Getmorefoodanddrinks.B.Tidyuptheplace.C.Askhisfriendstocomeover.4.Whatdon’tthespeakershave?A.Bakedpotato.B.Steamedspinach(菠菜).C.Frenchfries.5.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?A.TheykneweachotherwhentheylivedinEngland.B.BothofthemoncelivedinEngland.C.ThewomanwasastudentwhenshelivedinEngland.第二节(共12小题：每小题1.5分，满分18分)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。6.Whatisthepossiblerelationbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Shopassistantandcustomer.B.Ticketagentandtraveler.C.Localandstranger.7.Whereisthewomaninterestedingoing?A.NewYork.B.Boston.C.NewYorkandBoston.8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefirsttrain?A.Itwillarrivetoolate.B.Theticketistooexpensive.C.Itwillleavethenextmorning.请听下面一段对话，回答第9至11题。9.Whathavethespeakersbeendoingtogether?A.Sightseeing.B.Doingbusiness.C.Attendingameeting.121.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Sheisabusinesswoman.B.Sheisakindtourguide.C.Sheisastudent.2.Whenwillthewomanbethereaccordingtoherpresentplan?A.InlateJuly.B.InearlyAugust.C.InearlySeptember.请听下面一段对话，回答第12至14题。3.WhowillbetakingMarytotheairport?A.Maria.B.HeruncleDan.C.Marywilldrivethereherself.4.WhatwasMary’spurposeforcallingTom?A.Tocheckwhattimeherplaneleaves.B.Toborrowhiscamera.C.Toaskhimtoseeheroff.5.WhattypeofbookhasMaryboughttoreadontheplane?A.Romance.B.Novel.C.Sciencefiction.请听下面一段对话，回答第15至17题。6.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisjob?A.Itallowshimtomakealotoffriends.B.Itrequireshimtoworklonghours.C.Itenableshimtoapplytheorytopractice.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthehardestpartofhisjob?A.Itisintellectuallychallenging.B.Itrequireshimtodowashing-upallthetime.C.Itdemandsphysicalenduranceandpatience.8.Whatdoesthemansayisimportanttobeinggoodathisjob?A.Gettingalongwellwithcolleagues.B.Payingattentiontoeverydetail.C.Knowingtheneedsofcustomers.第三节(共3小题：每小题1.5分，满分4.5分)请听下面一段独白，用你所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。请听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。Infoabouttheupcoming16thAsianGamesinGuangZhouTheeventwillhelppromotethetourism(18)______ofGuangdong.43,328tourguidesinGuangdonghavetaken(19)______hoursoftraining.BytheendofJuly,Guangdonghad1,206star-ratedhotels,including86five-starones.Tostrengthen(20)______inthetourismindustry,authoritiesconducted193checksin993tourismbusinesses.第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)12请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．Itisreportedthatabuswentoutof________controlonahighway________southofthecitylastnight.A．/;/B．/;theC．the;/D．the;the22．—Wherehaveyoubeenrecently?—I________inBeijingonbusinessforaweeklastmonth.A．haveworkedB．wasworkingC．havebeenworkingD．worked23．—HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday,Anne?—Ihavenoidea.Buthe________itthismorning.A．didB．hasdoneC．wasdoingD．haddone24．WhenIarrivedIsawtheplacewasalready________bytwostrangersinuniforms.A．conqueredB．occupiedC．possessedD．owned25．Sodesperate________thatnoonecouldhelpanother,each________tosavehimselfandhisanimals.A．wasthesituation;wastryingB．thesituationwas;tryingC．thesituationwas;wastryingD．wasthesituation;trying26．________，Ibelieve,andyouwillfindTomisveryoutgoing.A．HavingatalkwiththestudentB．OnetalkwiththestudentC．GivenatalkwiththestudentD．Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent27．—Cheerup!Haveanothergo,OK?—________.A．WithpleasureB．Fine,thankyouC．GoodideaD．Nevermind28．Theemploymentratehascontinuedtoriseinbigcitiesthankstotheeffortsofthelocalgovernmentstoincrease________.A.themB.thoseC.itD.that29．—Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.—Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone________it.A．willhavestolenB．mighthavestolenC．shouldhavestolenD．musthavestolen30．Thesuccessofagovernmentshouldbemeasured________thehealthandhappinessofthepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentofeconomy.A．infaceofB．inplaceofC．intermsofD．inlinewith31．Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends，________weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.A．whichB．whereC．whoD．that32．Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,_____,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnotB.ifneverC.ifanyD.ifever33．Partofthefamily________outonholiday.Theyaresupposedtobebackattheendofthismonth.A．isB．areC．wasD．were1234．Themorecarefulyouarewhilewritingacomposition，________.A．youmakethefewermistakesB．thefewmistakeswouldyoumakeC．thefewermistakesyouwillmakeD．fewermistakeswillbemade35．Attheeveningpartythehostsaid________wasabletosolvetheriddlecouldgetanicepresentasareward.A．whoeverB．whoC．nomatterwhoD．whomever第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（A）DearSir/Madam,Iamwritingto36aboutthefatbodyofa(n)37Ifoundinmy‘VegetableSurprise’lastThursday.Itwas38asurprisetome!Abadone,though.Andevenworsewasthat39whenIrealizedonlyhalfofthewhiteinsectwasleftthereontopofmygreenvegetables.Iinformedthe40ofmyproblemandIdidnotexpecthimto41andtellmethatinsectswereagoodsourceofprotein.Iamavegetarian!Infact,Ihaveeateninyourrestaurantmanytimes42andthisisthefirsttimeIhavebeen43.AndIdonotfeelweshouldhavebeen44forthismeal,soIwouldaskyouto45thecost.Iawaityourreply.Yoursfaithfully,Mr.JohnSmith36.A．talkB．complainC．discussD．focus37.A．fishB．animalC．insectD．bird38.A．sharplyB．oppositelyC．normallyD．certainly39.A．inconvenienceB．memoryC．feelingD．touch40.A．waitressB．waiterC．hostD．hostess41.A．laughB．cryC．leaveD．threat42．A．earlierB．laterC．afterD．before43.A．surprisedB．limitedC．disappointedD．satisfied44.A．chargedB．treatedC．paidD．distracted45.A．meltB．refundC．respondD．reuse（B）AlfredNobelbecameamillionaireandchangedthewaysofmining，construction，andwarfareastheinventorofdynamite（炸药）.OnApril12，1888，Alfred'sbrotherLudwigdiedofheartattack.AmajorFrenchnewspaper_46_hisbrotherforhimandcarriedanarticle47_thedeathofAlfredNobel.“Themerchantofdeathisdead.”Thearticleread.“Dr.AlfredNobel，whobecame_48byfindingwaystokillmorepeoplefasterthaneverbefore，diedyesterday.”Nobelwas_49tofindoutnotthathehaddied，butthat，whenhistimewasup，hewouldbethoughtofonlyasonewhoprofitedfrom_50_anddestruction.12Tomakesurethathewas_51_withloveandrespect.Nobelarrangedinhis_52_togivethelargestpartofhismoneyto_53theNobelprizes，whichwouldbeawardedtopeoplewhomadegreat54tothecausesofpeace，literature，andthesciences.So_55，Nobelhadtodiebeforeherealizedwhathislifewasreallyabout.46.A.foundB.misunderstoodC.mistookD.judged47.A.introducingB.announcingC.implyingD.advertising48.A.famousB.sickC.richD.popular49.A.upsetB.anxiousC.excitedD.pleased50.A.deathB.diseaseC.troubleD.attack51.A.repaidB.describedC.supportedD.remembered52.A.bookB.articleC.willD.contract53.A.establishB.formC.developD.promote54.A.additionsB.sacrificesC.changesD.contributions55.A.generallyB.basicallyC.usuallyD.certainly二、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。AIwasdoingsomeChristmasshoppinginatoystoreanddecidedtolookatBarbiedollsformynieces.AnicelydressedlittlegirlwasexcitedlylookingthroughtheBarbiedollsaswell.Asshewaslooking,alittleboycametothePokemontoys.Hewasdressedneatly,buthisclotheswereobviouslyold.Hewaswithhisfatheraswell,andkeptpickingupthePokemonvideotoys.Eachtimehepickedoneupandlookedathisfather,hisfathershookhisheadandsaid,“No.”ThelittlegirlhadchosenherBarbie.However,shestoppedandwaswatchingthem.Ratherdejectedly,theboyhadtogiveupthePokemontoysandchoosesomethingelse.ThelittlegirlputherBarbiebackontheshelf,andranovertothePokemontoys.Sheexcitedlypickeduponeandracedtowardsthecheckout.Ipickedupmypurchasesandgotinlinebehindthem.Then,muchtothelittlegirl’sdelight,thelittleboyandhisfathergotinlinebehindme.Afterthetoywaspaidforandbagged,thelittlegirlhandeditbacktothecashier(收银员)andwhisperedsomethinginherear.Thecashersmiledandputthepackageunderthecounter.Ipaidformypurchasesandwasrearrangingthingswhenthelittleboycameuptothecashier.Thecashiercheckedhispurchasesandsaid,“Congratulations,youaremyhundredthcustomertoday,andyouwinaprize!”Withthat,shehandedthelittleboythePokemontoys,andhecouldonlystareinsurprise.Itwasexactlywhathehadwanted!Thelittlegirlandherfatherhadbeenstandingatthedoorwayduringallofthis.Thentheywalkedout.AsIwalkedbacktomycar,Iheardthefatheraskhisdaughterwhyshehaddonethat.I’llneverforgetwhatshesaidtohim.“Daddy,didn’tGrandparentswantmetobuysomethingthatwouldmakemehappy?”Hesaid,“Ofcoursetheydid,honey.”Towhichthelittlegirlreplied,“Well,Ijustdid!”12IfeelveryshockedtohavewitnessedthetruespiritofChristmasinthattoystore,intheformofalittlegirlwhounderstandsmoreaboutthemeaningofthisfestivalthanmostadultsIknow.56.Theunderlinedword“dejectedly”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans_____.A.delightedlyB.disappointedlyC.excitedlyD.unexpectedly57.HowdidthelittleboygetthePokemontoys?A.HisfatherboughthimthePoknemontoys.B.Fortunately,hewasthehundredthcustomerandwonthePoknemontoys.C.ThecashierfeltsympathyforthelittleboyandgavehimthePoknemontoys.D.ThelittlegirlboughtthePoknemontoysforhim.58.Whatdidthelittlegirlmeanwhensaying“Daddy,didn’tGrandparentswantmetobuysomethingthatwouldmakemehappy?”A.HerGrandparentswantedhertobehappy.B.Makingthelittleboyhappymadeherhappy.C.ThePoknemontoysmadeherhappy.D.HerGrandparentshopedthatshecouldhelpothers.59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.thestoryhappenedbeforeChristmas.B.ThelittleboyhadnotenoughmoneytobuythePoknemontoys.C.AlthoughthelittlegirllikedthePoknemontoysverymuch,shegavethemtotheboy.D.Theauthorwasdeeplymovedbythebehaviorofthelittlegirl.BThefollowingaretheresultsofthetestsdoneby“FamilyandHomeMagazine”onsomePocketTape-Recordersonthemarketnow.PearlcorderS702$64ThissimplemodelatthebottomoftheOlympusrangescoredthemostpointsforitsexcellentqualityofrecording.Backgroundnoisehardlyaffectsthesoundandrecordingfromapocketisperfectlypossible,butitdoesn’tturnoffautomatically.Tapelength:30minutesperside.Weight:240g.SonyM9$49.95Smallandverygoodlooking,Sony’slatestofferingscoredmostforitsappearance.Soundsclear,butthereisslightmachinenoise.Thebigcontrolbuttonsareagreatimprovementonsomeofthecomplicatedlittlecontrolsonothertape-recorders.Itdoesn’tswitchoffautomatically,butaredlightshowsifthemachineisstillrunning.Tapelength:60minutesperside.Weight:195g.SonyM400$115Lotsoflittlecontrolbuttonsthatmakeanoisearedifficulttouse.Recordingisgoodbutmachinenoiselosespoints.Tapecounterandautomaticswitch-offwhentapehasfinishedrecordingorrewindingareuseful.12Tapelength:60minutesperside.Weight:230g.ImperialOEMMC7$29.95Cheapandsimplecomparedwiththerest,butrecordingisgoodaslongasthereisnobackgroundnoise.Useonlyitsown-makeofcassette.Nolighttoshowitison;nofast-forwardbuttonandtherecordbuttonmakesaloudnoise.Tapelength:30minutesperside.Weight:285g.Philips585$80Handsomeandsimpletouse,butrecordingisverypooratmorethantherecommendeddistanceof5cm-designedfordictation.Norecordinglight.Tapelength:15minutesperside.Weight:220g.60.Themachinethatproducesthebestrecordingwiththeleastunwantednoiseis_____.A.PearlcorderS702B.SonyM9C.SonyM400D.ImperialOEMMC761.Ifyouwantamachinewhichturnsoffautomaticallyandweighsverylittleyoushouldchoose_____.A.PearlcorderS702B.SonyM9C.SonyM400D.Philips58562.Whichofthefollowingallowsyoutorecordlongestbutcostsyouleast?A.Philips585B.ImperialOEMMC7C.SonyM400D.SonyM963.WhatdisadvantagedoesonlytheImperialOEMMC7have?A.Nolightshowswhenitison.B.Itrequiresaspecialcassette.C.Itpicksupbackgroundnoise.D.Therecordbuttonmakesanoise.CToday’schildrenarethe“result”ofthemodernsociety.Ourparentshavejobsthatkeepthembusyalmostalldaylong.Theyonlyhaveafreedayinaweek.Thisdoesn’tallowthemtokeepaneyeontheirchildren.Ontheotherhand,themodernsocietygivesmorefreedomtothechildrenthantheycould“handle”.Asachild,youdon’tknowhowtogrowupbyyourselfuntilyoureachacertainage.Thatiswhyyouneedschoolandparentstobebyyoursideallthetime.Ifyoudon’thaveeitherofthemyoumaymakealotofmistakes.Thesocialsystemofthemodernsocietyisverylenientespeciallywiththechildren.Mostofthechildrentodayarerebels(判逆者).Theyarerude.Theyaregiventoomuchfreedombytheirfamilies.Thisistheirparent’smistake.Theyoughttoknowthatthefreedomtheygivetotheirchildrenismisunderstood.Forexampleitisabadthingfora17–year–oldchildtogooutintheeveningonweekends.Parentsarealsoguiltyofthewaytheirchildrenshowupinthestreetoratschool.Thesameguiltbelongstotheteachingsystemaswell.Pupilsshouldn’tbeallowedtodressliketheywereonafashionpresentationatschool.Anotherimportantfactwecanthinkofregardingthefreedomofchildrenistheirfreewillofspendingmoney.Parentsshouldn’tallowtheirchildrentospendmoneyonwhatevertheywant.Ithinkchildrenaregiventoomuchfreedomnotonlybytheirparents,butalsobythesociety.12Thelatterismoretobeblamed!64．Thewriterimpliesthatparents’busylifestyle.A．makestheirchildrenbecomeindependentB．mayleadtoatenseparent–childrelationshipC．isharmfultotheirchildren’shealthD．islikelytocreateatroubledgeneration65．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lenient”(inPara2)mean?A．notresponsibleB．notstrict.C．unkind.D．unfair.66．Itseemsthatthewriteragreesthatstudents.A．shouldstayathomeonweekendsB．canweartrendyclothesatschoolC．hadbetterwearschooluniformatschoolD．canbeallowedtogooutintheevenings67．Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingtakestheprimaryresponsibilityforchildren’sproblems?A．Thesocialenvironment.B．Theeducationalsystem.C．Eachfamily.D．Theschool.DDearDaughter,AswedroveofffromColumbia,Iwantedtowritetotellyouallthatisonmymind.First,Iwanttotellyouhowproudweare.GettingintoColumbiaisarealtestament(证明)ofwhatagreatwell-roundedstudentyouare.Youshouldbeasproudofyourselfasweare.Yourcollegeyearswillbethemostimportantofyourlife.Itisincollegethatyouwilldiscoverwhatlearningisabout.Thiswillbetheperiodwhenyougofromteachertaughttomasterinspired,afterwhichyoumustbecomeaself-learner.Sodotakeeachsubjectseriously,andevenifwhatyoulearnisofnopracticaluseinreallife,thelearningskillsyougetwillbesomethingyouwillvalueforever.Followyourpassionincollege.Takecoursesyouthinkyouwillenjoy,don'tbebotheredbywhatothersthinkorsay,butmakeupyourownmind.Mostimportantly,maketruefriendsandbehappy.Don'tworryabouttheirhobbies,grades,looks,orevenpersonalities.Startplanningearlywhatyou'dliketodo.Wherewouldyouliketolive?Whatwouldyouliketolearn?Ithinkyourplantostudyfashionisgood,andyoushoulddecidewhereyouwanttobe,andgetontotherightcourses.Iwillalwaysbethereforyou,butthetimehascomeforyoutobeinthedriver'sseat-thisisyourlife,andyouneedtobeincontrol.Beingincontrolfeelsgreat.Tryit,andyou'llloveit!Sopleasetreasureyourcollegeyears-makethebestuseofyourfreetime,becomeanindependentthinkerincontrolofyourdestiny,andlearnthroughyoursuccessesandchallenges.12MayyouryearsatColumbiabethehappiestofyourlife,andmayyougrowintojustwhatyoudreamtobe.LoveDad&Mom68.Wecanreadbetweenthelinesthat________.A.DadhasastrongloveforhisdaughterB.DadisverystrictwithhisdaughterC.DadalwaysworriesabouthisdaughterD.Dadismuchconcernedabouthisdaughter'shealth69.Theunderlinedword"destiny"inthepassageistheclosestinmeaningto"_______".A.weightB.lifeC.positionD.time70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Planthingsbeforeyoudothem.B.Self-learningisveryimportantincollege.C.Followyourpassionandwhatotherpeoplesay.D.Leadingalifeisjustlikedrivingacar.71.Thepurposeoftheauthorinwritingtheletteristotellhisdaughterto________.A.smiletohertroubleinlifeB.fighttillshesucceedsC.beconfidentandhappyD.makethemostofhercollegeEWhenwetalkaboutstars,especiallywomenstars,itseemsthattheyarealwaysyoung,prettyandowncharmingbodyshapes.ButrecentlyaBritain'sGotTalent（英国达人）starSusanBoylehaschangedourviewsabsolutely.SimonCowell,oneofthejudgesofthetalentshowspokeofhisshockoverMsBoyle'svoice."Thisladycampup,andI'mthinking,'ThiswilltakefivesecondsandIcangotohaveacupoftea'.ThatchangedwhenshebegantosingIDreamedtoDreamfromLesMiserables.Sheknewweweregoingtohavethatreactionandjusttoseethatlookofsatisfactiononherfacethrough-itwasoneofmyfavoritemoments,"Cowellsaid.Theperformancewaspostedonlineandbeforelong,the47-year-oldScottishwomanhasbeenfamousallovertheworld.SpeakingfromherhomeinScotland,MsBoylesaidthatshehasn'tthoughtofchangingherappearance.Shesaidthatherfriendhelpedherwithmake-up."Imean,that'shardlyamakeover,"sheadded.MsBoylealsospokeofthereasonshefirstbegantoexplorehervocaltalents,"Iwaskindofslowatschool,sogettinglikesingingwasagoodwayofhidingbehindthatandthusitbuiltmyconfidence."72.SusanBoyleis_________A.ajudgeB.areporterC.abeautifulD.aScottishwoman73.SusanBoylehadalookofsatisfactiononherfacewhenshewassingingbecause______.A.shewasconfidentofhersinging12B.shewassatisfiedwiththejudgesC.shewasprettyandingoodshapeD.shesangthesongIDreamedaDreamfromLesMiserables74.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrue?A.ItwasthevocaltalentsthatbuiltSusan'sconfidenceB.SusanBoylewasnotgoodatherlessonwhenatschool.C.SusanBoylebecamefamousbecauseofherappearance.D.SimonCowelldidn'tthinkSusanBoyleagoodsingeratthefirstsight.75.WhatcanwelearnfromSusanBoyle'ssuccess?A.It'snevertoooldtolearn.B.It'seasiertosucceedattheageof47.C.Ifyouhaveadream,trytomakeitcometrue!D.Ifyouarenotabletostudywell,tobeasingerinstead.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：开放作文（15分）根据下面英文提示写一篇短文，不少于60词。Mr.Liisthemanagerofabigcompany.Hewentbackhomelateasusualonenight.Hefoundanotewrittenbyhisson,sayingthathewouldleavehome…Youknowtheboyandtelluswhy.121212
