板块2第2讲Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Ireallyhavenoideaofwhysheturneddownmy________(invite)tomybirthdayparty.invitation [设空处应填入动词invite的名词形式invitation。]2．Theirfoolish________(behave)resultsindestructionofnaturallandscapesandpollutionofenvironment.behavior [设空处应填入动词behave的名词形式behavior。]3．Sheisnotonlyagreatdramatic________(act)，butshe'salsoverykindandconsiderate.actress [设空处应填入动词act的名词形式actress。]4．Thereisnodoubtthatany________(solve)mustbeacceptabletoallsides.solution [设空处应填入动词solve的名词形式solution。]5．Hewasabouttositforhis________(enter)examwhenhecaughtabadcold.entrance [设空处应填入动词enter的名词形式entrance。]6．Weneedtoworkhardertoremain________(compete)withothercompanies.competitive [设空处应填入动词compete的形容词形式competitive。]7．Itwas________(consider)ofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelay.considerate [设空处应填入动词consider的形容词形式considerate。]8．Hesketchedoutplanstogiveconsumersmore________(afford)choices.affordable [设空处应填入动词afford的形容词形式affordable。]Ⅱ.单句改错1．Sheshoweduncommonpleasureathisarrive.________arrive→arrival [形容词性物主代词后应跟名词。]2．Itgivesmegreatpleasetowelcomeyouheretoday.________please→pleasure [great是形容词，其后只能跟名词。]3．Youhavetherighttoremainsilenceifyouchoose.________silence→silent [remain后跟形容词，表示“依然处于某种状态”。]4．Theappointhouroftheceremonyisdrawingnearer.________\nappoint→appointed [过去分词作定语。]5．Thereweretworeasonsforthedecision.OnewasthatIwasamazingatthefactthatasickpersoncouldfeelmuchbetterafterseeingadoctor.________amazing→amazed [人作主语时，表语用amazed。]Ⅰ.语法填空Overthepastdecade，Chinahasbecometheworld'sNo.1consumerinmanyimportantaspects1.________(range)fromautostomobilephones.Andfilmswouldbeaddedto2.________listtoo.LastyearChina'stotalticketsales3.________(fall)abitshortoftheNorthAmericanboxoffice，4.________isahealthyshowingforChina.Since1994，whentheChinesegovernmenteasedalongstandingbanonallforeignfilms，the5.______(grow)inChina'sboxofficehastranslatedintohugeprofitsforU．S.studios.6．________，thereareclearsignsthatHollywood'sdominance(支配地位)ofChina'sfilmscenehasbeguntofade.NofewerthanfourofthefivetopmoviesinChinalastyearwere7.________(local)produced.Amongthem8.________(be)thebiggestmoneymakerWolfWarriorII，whichhadtakeninarecordshattering$84millionbytheendoftheyear.ThepromotionofChina'sfilmindustrymayfollowthatofmanyotherproduct9.________(category)inthecountry.WiththematurityofChina'seconomy，globalplayersfind10.________(they)havingashrinkingshareofagrowingmarket.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。在过去的十年里，中国在很多领域成为世界第一的消费者，电影行业也得到了蓬勃发展。1．ranging [考查非谓语动词。此处表示中国在从汽车到手机行业等很多重要的方面都成为世界第一的消费者。此处rangefrom...to...是固定搭配，表示“包括从……到……之间的各类事物”。空处为非谓语动词在句中作后置定语，修饰aspects，aspects与range是主动关系，故填ranging。]2．the/that [考查冠词或指示代词。结合句意可知，电影业也将被列入那份清单中。此处特指前面的“manyimportantaspects________(range)fromautostomobilephones”这份清单，因此list前需要定冠词the，也可用指示代词that。]3．fell [考查动词的时态。结合句中的Lastyear可知，此处的动作发生在过去，故需要填fall的过去式fell。]4．which [考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，关系词指代前面的整个主句，因此需要填关系代词which。]\n5．growth [考查名词。分析句子成分可知，空处在句中作主语，结合空格前的the可知，此处需要grow的名词形式，因此填growth。]6．However/Nevertheless [考查副词。结合语境可知，本句与“Since1994...studios”是转折关系，空处应表示“然而，尽管如此”，故填However/Nevertheless。]7．locally [考查副词。分析句子成分可知，此处在句中作状语，因此需要local的副词形式locally。]8．was [考查时态和主谓一致。根据语境可知此处叙述的为过去的事情，应用一般过去时，句式是倒装结构，主语是“thebiggestmoneymakerWolfWarriorII”，谓语动词应用第三人称单数，故填was。]9．categories [考查名词的单复数。空前有manyother修饰，故此处需要category的复数形式，故填categories。]10．themselves [考查代词。根据语境可知，空处指代句中的主语globalplayers，故需要用反身代词themselves。]Ⅱ.短文改错Thetimewehaveisusuallylimit.Therefore，evenanhourisofgreatvaluable.Weshouldmakefulluseofyourtimetodousefulthings.Asstudents，wemustn'tstudyhardsoastoserveforoursocietyandournationinthefuture.Anditisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodidn'tknowtheimportanceoftime.Theyspendtheirvaluabletimesmokeanddrinking.Theydon'trealizethatwastingtimeissameaswastingtheirlife.Remember，don'tputoffwhichyoucandotodayuntiltomorrow.【答案】 Thetimewehaveisusually.Therefore，evenanhourisofgreat.Weshouldmakefulluseoftimetodousefulthings.Asstudents，westudyhardsoastoserveoursocietyandournationinthefuture.itisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhoknowtheimportanceoftime.Theyspendtheirvaluabletimeanddrinking.Theydon'trealizethatwastingtimeissameaswastingtheirlife.Remember，don'tputoffyoucandotodayuntil\ntomorrow.
