第十七讲 九年级Unit3—Unit4一、单项选择1.[2022许昌二模]—CanIhavealookat watchyourfatherboughtforyouyesterday? —Sure.Myfathertoldmeitwasmadein Europeancountry. A.an;theB.the;anC.an;aD.the;a2.[2022信阳一模]Weallknowthatlearningaforeignlanguage timeandeffort,soweshouldbepatientandtryourbesttodoit. A.reducesB.removesC.requiresD.remains3.[2022信阳一模]—Ibringyousomebooksonhistory,Tony.—Great!Theyarewhat Ineed. A.slowlyB.exactlyC.differentlyD.expensively4.It's intheforestatnight.Youcanonlyhearthesoundofwind. A.coldB.silentC.dryD.busy5.AfterJohnarrivedinthiscity,hedrove tothehotelwithoutgoinganywhereelse. A.suddenlyB.hardlyC.directlyD.politely6.—It's tocutinline.Weshouldn'tdothat. —Iagreewithyou.A.impossibleB.impatientC.impoliteD.important7.Thestoryisreally .Itmakesallofuslaughalot. A.correctB.boringC.humorousD.direct13\n8.Daviddidn'tattendthemeeting.Didyouknowwhyhewas fromitagain? A.differentB.absentC.freeD.far9.[2022山西改编]NowadaysChinahasmadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.Wereally ouramazingChina. A.takeprideinB.takecareofC.takeaninterestinD.takepartin10.[2022焦作二模]—Excuseme,sir.Couldyoupleasetellme ? —Noproblem.Goalongthisroad,andyouwillfinditonyourright.A.thatatalkshowisheldB.howatalkshowisheldC.whenthetalkshowisheldD.wherethetalkshowisheld二、完形填空[2022郑州一测]Asachild,Itrulyfearedthedark.Iwasalsoafraidofgettinglostandnotbeinglikedbyothers.Thesefearswereveryrealandcausedmesome 1 moments. Maybesometimesthethingsinmyroomlookedandsoundedstrange,whichmademefeelfrightened.Mymotheralwayskeptasmallnightlightonforme.Therewas 2 totaldarknessinside,butastreetlightorpassingcarlightsmadeclotheshangingoverachairbecometheshape 3 awildanimal.Outofthecornerofmywindow,Isawthecurtains(窗帘)seemtomovewhentherewasno 4 .Atinysoundwouldseemahundredtimes 5 thaninthedaytime.Myheartwouldbeatfast.AllIcoulddowasto 6 still(静止的)inbedsothatthe"enemy"wouldnotdiscoverme. 13\nAnotherofmychildhoodfearswasthatIwouldgetlost,especiallyonmywayhomefromschool.EverymorningI 7 theschoolbusrightnearmyhome.Thatwasnoproblem.Afterschool,allthebuseslinedupalongthestreet,butIwasafraidthatIwouldgetonthe 8 oneandbetakentosomeotherstrangeplaces.Onschooltripstoapark,Iwouldn'tlettheleadersoutofmysight. Oneoftheprocesses(过程)ofgrowingupisbeingableto 9 ourfears.Itcanhelpustodealwithourliveswhenwegrowup 10 weunderstandthethingsthatscareduswhenwewerechildren. 1.A.happyB.dangerousC.relaxingD.uncomfortable2.A.sometimesB.usuallyC.alwaysD.never3.A.likeB.inC.forD.against4.A.sunlightB.rainC.windD.snow5.A.lowerB.louderC.heavierD.lighter6.A.hideB.layC.spreadD.lie7.A.gotoffB.gotonC.gotinD.gotup8.A.fastB.slowC.wrongD.direct9.A.overcomeB.refuseC.supportD.avoid10.A.thoughB.ifC.untilD.before三、阅读理解ADuringtheyearsofgamemaking,therehavebeenanumberofgames.Manyoldgameshavedisappearedsincemoderngamescomeout.13\nTeachersataprimaryschoolaskedtheirstudentstowritearticlesaboutgamestheyknewandwereshockedbytheresults.Halfofthe50childreninoneoftheclasseswroteaboutonlinegames.Itiseasytoseethattraditionalgameslikehide-and-seekandjumpropegamesareunfamiliartomanyoftoday'sschoolchildren,wholiketoplaycomputergames—especiallyinthecities,withtherisingpopularityofTV,theInternet,videoandonlinegames.Aneducationalistsaid,"Traditionalgamesusedtobesopopular,butoverjustafewyears,studentshaveforgottenthem.It'ssad."Thegamesthatmanyparentsonceplayedaregenerallyoutdooractivities,andtheyareenjoyedduringbreaksorafterschool.Theyusuallyneedseveralpartnersandjustalittlespace.Jumpropegames,forexample,havealwaysbeenpopularincountriesaroundtheworld.Akindofjumpropegame,playedwithrubberbandswhichareconnectedtogethertomakealongrope,isplayedinmanycountries.Rubberbandjumping(跳皮筋)wasonceverypopularinprimaryschools.Girlslovedplayingthisgame.Thisgamecanhelpkidspracticetheirjumpingskills,developcoordination(协调),andalsomeetlotsoffriends.Itiscommonthesedaystoseeprimaryschoolstudentsspendingtheirbreaksintheclassroom.Theyarebusywiththeirstudies."Whenwewereyoung,weplayedmanydifferentoutdoorgames,buttoday'schildrendon'tknowwhattoplayorhowtoplay,"a40-year-oldmothersaid."Ifthesekidswantsomething,theycangetit,buttheydon'tknowwhatteamworkis."Alarmedbythesituation,educationalofficershavetriedtomakesomeprogramstoeducatechildrenabouttraditionalgames. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whatmadeteachersgreatlysurprisedisthat . 13\nA.theirstudentshardlyspendtheirbreaksintheclassroomB.manystudentsnowknowmoreaboutonlinegamesC.educationalistsareworriedabouttraditionalgamesD.thestudentsonlyplayhide-and-seekgamesathome2.It'sclearthat . A.studentstodaylikegamesoutofclassroomsB.traditionalgamesareforgottenbystudentsC.parentspaynoattentiontooutdoorgamesD.teachershavenoideaaboutthestudents'interests3.Whichtraditionalgameisstillplayedinmanycountries?A.Hide-and-seekgames.B.Rubberbandjumping.C.Jumpropegames.D.Jianzi.4.It'shappytoseethat . A.thegovernmenthastriedtobringtraditionalgamesbackB.moreandmorestudentshavegivenupmoderngamesC.theparentshelpplaytraditionalgameswiththekidsD.theschoolsgivehomeworkoftraditionalgames5.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TraditionalGamesWereSoPopularB.TraditionalGamesAreMissing13\nC.ModernGamesAreGrowingFastD.ModernGamesandtheKidsB[2022北京改编]Weoftenreachapointinourlifewhenweshouldbereadyforchangethatwillhelpusunlockourself-improvementpower.However,there'salwayssomethingstaringatusrightunderournosebutwedon'tseeit.Theonlytimewethinkofunlockingourself-improvementpoweriswheneverythinggetsworst.Whendowerealizethatweneedtochangediets?Whennoneofourshirtsandjeanswouldfitus.Whendowestopeatingcandiesandchocolates?Whenallofourteethhavefallenoff.Whendowerealizethatweneedtostopsmoking?Whenourlungshavegonebad.Weseethewarningsignsandsignalswhenthingsgetroughanddifficult.Theonlytimemostofuseverlearnaboutunlockingourself-improvementpoweriswhenthewholeworldisfallingapart.Wethinkandfeelthiswaybecauseitisnoteasytochange,butchangebecomesmorepainfulwhenweignoreit.Changewillhappen,likeitorhateit.Atonepointoranother,weareallgoingtofinallyunlockourself-improvementpowernotbecausetheworldsaysso,butbecausewerealizeit'sforourowngood.Happypeopledon'tjustacceptchange;theyembrace(拥抱)it.Unlockingourself-improvementpowermeansunlockingourselvesoutoftheboxofthoughtthatisjustthewayweare.Itissuchapoorexcuseforpeoplewhofearchange.Janealwaystellseveryonethatshedoesn'thavethecouragetobearoundgroupsofpeople.Sheheardherfamilytellthesamethingsabouthertootherpeople.Overtheyears,thatiswhatJanehasbelieved.Everytimeagreatcrowdcome,shestepsbackandlocksherselfupinaroom.Janenotonlybelievesinherstory,butlivesit!13\nSelf-improvementmaynotbeeverybody'sfavoriteword,butifwelookatthingsinadifferentway,wemighthavegreaterchancesofenjoyingthewholeprocessinsteadofcountingthedaysuntilwearefullyimproved.Threesessionsinaweekatthegymwouldresultinahealthierlife.Readingbookseverydaywouldbuildupknowledge.Andonlywhenweareenjoyingthewholeprocessofunlockingourself-improvementpowerwillwerealizethatwe'rebeginningtotakethingslightlyandbecomehappy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.ThewritermentionsthethreequestionsinParagraph2toshowthat . A.welearnourlessonswhenweexperiencepainB.weareresponsiblefortheproblemswemeetC.lifefailsuswhenwegetintothewrongwayD.lifeisalongjourneyfullofupsanddowns7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ignore"meaninChinese?A.珍惜B.忽视C.创造D.发现8.WhatisthekeytosolvingJane'sproblem?A.Sheneedstorememberwhyshestarted.B.Shehastoknowhowtogetonwithpeople.C.Shehastorealizesheisnotwhatsheisinherstory.D.Sheneedstounderstandtheimportanceofconfidence.9.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat . A.theworldtellsushowtoimproveourselvesB.peoplechangewhentheyfinditeasytodothat13\nC.welcomingchangeinlifeisadrivetobecomebetterD.enjoyingtheprocessofself-improvementmakeslifesimpler10.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Isitimportanttotakethingslightly?B.Isitnecessarytoembracechallenges?C.Toholdontothelastmomentortogiveup?D.Tofreeourselvesoutoftheboxortostayinit?四、词语运用you,surprise,although,wish,towards,make,that,dangerous,cheer,achieve,warm,whoWhenIwasayoungchild,myparentsoftentoldmethatapositive(积极的)heartwouldbringmaneverything.Ididn'tunderstandandwonderedwhyithadsuchabiginfluenceonaperson.Andnow, 1 I'mjustamiddleschoolstudent,I'dliketoshowmyopinionsonthissaying. "Tomakethisworldaniceplacetolivein,pleasechange 2 heart."Thesentencemademelostinthought.Therearesomanythingsaroundus 3 goagainstourwill(意志).Wecan'tforcelifetofollowour 4 .Theearthwon'tstopturningwhetherweacceptitornot.Whatwecandoisjust 5 ourselvessuittheworld.Ithinkweshouldlearnto 6 welcomewhateverlifegivesus,thespringsunlightorthewintersnowfall,andtrytogetpleasurefromit. Ihavetriedtocatcheverypleasantthinginmylife.Forexample,Iwas 7 upbymyteacherwhenIwasintrouble,motherhuggedmewhenIwasinfear,andastrangerhelpedmewhenIwasin 8 .IrealizethatIdon'tjustlivealoneandthatthereareothersaroundmethatIshouldthinkof.Theyallpayattentiontomygrowingup,andareproudofthesuccessthatIhave 9 already.ItistheircareandlovethatoftenremindmeIliveinawarmandhappyworld. 13\nDifferentpeoplemayhavedifferentattitudes 10 life.Butallofusshouldmaketheworldbetter. 五、书面表达[2022郑州外国语三模]在生活中,我们常常会遇到某个我们不理解的人或某件不理解的事,但伴随着成长的脚步,我们又逐渐理解了他们。请以"Ifinallyunderstood..."为题写一篇英语短文。要点:1.请从it,her,him三个词中选择一个补全标题;2.你理解了什么或理解了谁;3.你是如何理解的;4.你理解之后有何感受。要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2.80词左右。Ifinallyunderstood __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考答案】一、单项选择13\n1.D 【解析】 本题考查冠词的用法。句意:——我能看一下你爸爸昨天给你买的那块手表吗?——当然。我爸爸告诉我它是由一个欧洲国家制造的。第一空表特指,应用定冠词the来修饰watch;第二空泛指"一个欧洲国家",且European以辅音音素开头,其前应用不定冠词a。2.C 【解析】 本题考查动词词义辨析。reduce减少;remove移动;require要求;remain保留。句意:我们都知道学习一门外语需要时间和努力,所以我们应该有耐心,并且要尽我们最大的努力学好。故requires符合题意。3.B 【解析】 本题考查副词词义辨析。句意:——我给你带了一些有关历史方面的书,托尼。——真好!它们正是我所需要的。结合题意可知应用exactly"确切地;正好"。4.B 【解析】 本题考查形容词词义辨析。句意:夜晚的森林是寂静的,你只能听见风的声音。cold冷的;silent寂静的;dry干燥的;busy忙碌的。根据后句句意可知选B。5.C 【解析】 本题考查副词的词义理解。此处是说,约翰到达这座城市之后,直接开车去了酒店,没有去其他任何地方。directly意为"直接地",符合题意。6.C 【解析】 本题考查形容词词义辨析。上句意为:插队是不礼貌的。我们不应该那样做。impossible不可能的;impatient不耐烦的;impolite不礼貌的;important重要的。根据语境可知选C。7.C 【解析】 本题考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这个故事非常幽默。它让我们所有人都开怀大笑。A项:正确的;B项:无聊的;C项:幽默的;D项:直接的。根据题干中的"它让我们开怀大笑"可知这个故事非常幽默,故选C。8.B 【解析】 本题考查形容词的词义理解。此处是说,戴维没有参加会议。你知道他为什么又缺席了吗?结合题意可知此处应用absent。9.A 【解析】 本题考查短语辨析。takepridein为……感到自豪;takecareof照顾;takeaninterestin对……感兴趣;takepartin参加。句意:现在中国已经在许多领域取得了巨大的成就。我们真的为我们了不起的中国感到自豪。根据句意可知答案为A。10.D 【解析】 本题考查宾语从句的用法。根据答语内容可知上句问的是地点,故四个选项中只有D项符合题意。13\n二、完形填空 【短文大意】 本文作者主要通过介绍自己小时候所恐惧的事情,告诉我们克服这些恐惧是成长的一部分。1.D 【解析】 结合上下文的描述可推断,这些我所恐惧的事情给我带来了一些"不舒服的"时刻,故所缺的词是uncomfortable。2.D 【解析】 根据上文中的"妈妈总是为我留一盏小夜灯"可知,房间里面从来不会全黑,故所缺的词是never。3.A 【解析】 此处是说,街灯或者驶过的汽车的车灯使挂在椅子上的衣服变成像野生动物一样的形状。like作介词,意为"像……一样",符合文意。4.C 【解析】 此处表示"我看到窗帘在没有风的时候好像在移动",故所缺的词是wind。5.B 【解析】 根据上下文可知,一个微小的声音好像比白天时"吵闹"一百倍,故所缺的词是louder。6.D 【解析】 hide"躲藏";lay"下蛋,放置";spread"传播";lie"躺,位于"。此处是说,我所能做的就是静静地躺在床上,故所缺的词是lie。7.B 【解析】 getoff"下车";geton"上车";getin"(使)进入";getup"起床"。根据上下文可知,每天早上,我刚好在我家附近坐上校车,故答案为B。8.C 【解析】 根据设空后的"被带到其他一些陌生的地方"可推断,我担心我会上了"错误的"校车,故所缺的词是wrong。9.A 【解析】 overcome"克服";refuse"拒绝";support"支持";avoid"避免"。此处是说,成长的过程之一就是能够"克服"我们的恐惧,故所缺的词是overcome。10.B 【解析】 此处是说,如果我们理解了我们小时候害怕的那些事情,这就能帮助我们应对长大后的生活。表示"如果"要用连词if。三、阅读理解13\n 【A篇短文大意】 现在,许多孩子都不了解父辈们曾玩过的传统游戏,如捉迷藏、跳绳和跳皮筋等,他们玩的更多的是网络游戏。针对这一情况,教育工作者已经做了一些计划,让孩子们了解这些传统游戏。1.B 【解析】 由第二段的内容可知答案为B。2.B 【解析】 由第四段的内容可知答案为B。3.C 【解析】 由第六段的内容可知答案为C。4.A 【解析】 由最后一段的内容可知答案为A。5.B 【解析】 通读全文可知,现在,许多孩子都不了解父辈们曾玩过的传统游戏,他们玩的更多的是网络游戏,传统游戏正在消失。故答案为B。 【B篇短文大意】 本文讲的是要释放自己在自我提升方面的能力,不要等到事情变得更糟的时候,才想到要改变自己。6.A 【解析】 通读第二段可知,作者提到的三个问题表明了"当我们体会到痛苦的时候,我们才会吸取教训",故答案为A。7.B 【解析】 画线处是说,改变不容易,但是当我们忽视它时,改变会变得更加痛苦。结合文意可知ignore在此表示"忽视"。8.C 【解析】 通读第五段和第六段可知,解决Jane的问题的关键是"她必须意识到她并不是人们所说的那样",故答案为C。9.C 【解析】 根据第五段中的"Happypeopledon'tjustacceptchange;theyembrace(拥抱)it"以及最后一段中的最后一句可推断,迎接生活中的改变可以使生活变得更好,故答案为C。10.D 【解析】 通读全文可知,本文探讨的是"要释放自我还是保持原样",故D项符合题意。四、词语运用1.although 2.your 3.that 4.wishes 5.make6.warmly 7.cheered 8.danger 9.achieved 10.towards13\n五、书面表达Onepossibleversion:IfinallyunderstoodherWhileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast,Ihadtohavemilkandeggs.WhenotherssleptinonSundaymornings,Ihadtogetupearlyanddoexerciseinthepark...IalwaysthoughtthatwhyIhadthemoststrictmotherintheworld.AndIdidn'tunderstandheruntilthecomingoffinalexams.Whileothersbecameillbecauseofthegreatpressure,Icouldstillstudywellwithoutanyhealthproblems.Atthattime,Irealizedtheimportanceofbeinghealthyandmymother'sloveforme.Ifeltthankfulforwhatshedidforme.13
