第九讲 八年级上Unit7—Unit8一、单项选择1.[2022焦作二模]—Lookatthebeautifulclouds!—Wow,theyareindifferent ,likehorses,sheepandflowers. A.sizesB.shapesC.colorsD.styles2.[2022开封一模]—Mum,I'lltakeexamsafterMayDay.I'malittlebitstressed.—Believein .Ithinkyouwillmakeit. A.yourselfB.youC.myselfD.me3.[2022信阳一模]—Warmlywelcome!Allmyfamilyreallyhopeyoucanenjoyyourself yourstayinmyhome. —Oh,thankyousomuch.IbelieveIwill.A.untilB.withC.duringD.before4.Don'tstandtooclosetoNorthAmericans.You'dbettergivethemmorepersonal . A.timeB.systemC.spaceD.pity5.—Maybeit'stimeformetogiveuptrying.Myexperiencedoesn'tfitmeforthisjob.—Pleasedon't.Nothingis ifyouputyourheartintoit. A.impossibleB.possibleC.necessaryD.important6.Lisaopenedthebox.Tohersurprise, itwasabeautifulwatch. A.outsideB.insideC.besideD.behind7.—HowwasyourvacationinAmerica?11\n—Itcouldn'tbeworse!Idon't wanttotalkaboutit. A.evenB.hardlyC.everD.mainly8.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,robotcooks inourfamiliesinthefuture. A.appearB.appearedC.willappearD.isappearing9. tosmileatyourlifewhenyouareintrouble,andyouwillsoonbehappyagain. A.TryB.TotryC.TryingD.Tried10.— pocketmoneydoyouusuallygeteverymonth? —Fiftyyuan.Whataboutyou?A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch二、完形填空[2022原创]FrankwasdrivingaroundTennesseeandhesawasigninfrontofahouse:TalkingDogforSale.He 1 thebellandtheownertoldhimthedogwasinthebackyard.Hewentintothebackyardandsawadogsittingthere. "Youcantalk?"heasked."Yep,"thedogreplied."So,what'syour 2 ?"Frankasked. Thedoglooked 3 andsaid,"Well,IdiscoveredthatIcouldtalkwhenIwasprettyyoung.Iwantedtohelpthegovernment,soItoldtheCIA(美国中央情报局)aboutmygift.Soontheyhadme 4 fromcountrytocountry,sittinginroomswithspies(间谍)andworldleaders,becausenoonefoundthatadogwaslistening11\n 5 .Iwasoneoftheirmost 6 spiesforeightyears.Flyingaroundreallytiredmeout,andIknewIwasn'tgettinganyyoungersoIdecidedtosettledown.Ifounda 7 attheairporttodosomesecretworkbywanderingnearquestionablecharactersandlisteningin.Iuncovered(揭露)someunbelievabledealingsandwasawardedsomemedals.Igotmarried,hadamessofpuppiesandnowI'mjustretired." Frankwas 8 .Hewentbackinandaskedtheownerhowmuchhewantedtochargeforthedog. "Tendollars,"theownersaid."Tendollars?Thisdogisamazing. 9 ishesocheap?" "Becausehe'saliar.He 10 didanyofwhathetold." 1.A.rangB.pulledC.beatD.cried2.A.goalB.storyC.reasonD.choice3.A.afterB.upC.downD.into4.A.sitB.driveC.flyD.walk5.A.excitedlyB.freelyC.quicklyD.secretly6.A.interestingB.handsomeC.valuableD.silly7.A.habitB.jobC.noteD.home8.A.amazedB.worriedC.boredD.doubtful9.A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.Why10.A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverD.seldom三、阅读理解AYouCanMakeaWindsock(风筒)!11\n Haveyoueverseenawindsockblowinginthewind?Well,youcanmakeoneofyourown!Thisisafunprojectthatyoucandowiththingsyoumayhave.Youjustneedtofollowafeweasysteps.Youwillneed: ·onepieceofheavycoloredpaper ·fiveribbons ·strongtape ·astring ·apencilWhattodo:Step1:Drawpicturesonthepaper.Youcanwriteyournameonit.Doanythingthatwillmakeitspecialtoyou.Step2:Makethepaperintotheshapeofatube.Holdoneoftheshorteredges(边缘)overtheother.Thenmakethemtogetherwiththetapeateachendandinthemiddle.Step3:Useapenciltomakeaholeintobothsidesofthetube.Theholesshouldbeonlyononeendofthetube.Pullthestringthroughbothholes.Thentietheendsofthestringtogether.Step4:Nowmakefiveholesaroundthetopoftheotherendofthetube.Putaribbonthrougheachoftheholes.Tieaknotintheends.Makesuretheknotsarebiggerthantheholes. Nowyourwindsockisreadytouse,buthowdoesitwork?Theshapeofthetubeplaysanimportantpart.Windblowsthroughthetubeandmakesitflyanddancearound.Holdthewindsockupintheairbyitsstringandrunaround.Itwillflybehindyou.Youcanalsohangitoutsideandwatchitdancearoundonitsown! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Youdrawpicturesonthepapertomakethewindsock . A.funB.heavyC.strongD.special11\n2.WhichofthesethingsdoyouneedforStep2?A.Tape.B.Ribbons.C.Apencil.D.Astring.3.Whatdoyoudoafteryouputribbonsthroughtheholesinthetube?A.Makeholesinthetube.B.Tapethetubetogether.C.Tieknotsintheribbons.D.Putastringthroughthehole.4.Whatisprobablythemostimportanttomakeawindsockwork?A.Itsshape.B.Itssize.C.Thecolorofthepaper.D.Thenumberoftheholes.5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle?A.Totellaninterestingstory.B.Toexplainhowtodosomething.C.Toteachanimportantlesson.D.Toshowwhatawindsockislike.B[2022原创]6. Afewhoursafterhumanbeingsdisappear,allthelightallovertheworldwilldisappear,too.7. Amonthafterhumansdisappear,watertocoolthenuclearpowerstation(核电站)willbeusedup.Andthissurelywillcauseaterribleexplosion(爆炸).Millionsofanimalswilldiefromit.11\n8. BuildingslikeEiffelTower,whichweremadebyironandsteel,willfalldown300yearslater.9. Theonlyevidence(证据)thatprovestheexistenceofhumanswillbeablockofstonebuildings.Maybe1.5millionyearslater,theplasticbottlescanshowthathumanshavelivedontheearth.Another1.5millionyearslater,nothingwillbeleft.10. Withoutus,perhaps,theearthcanbeabetterplace.Butwithouttheearth,wewillbeover.So,pleaseprotecttheearth. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Finally,allthetallbuildingswillcometothesameend.Animalswillgetbacktotheirplacesthatbelongtotheirancestorslongago.Fishintheseawillbepleasantwithoutkillingfromhumans.B.Ifanotherkindofsmartanimalsappear0.3billionyearslater,theyevencan'trealizethereusedtobeanotherkindofsmartanimals,thehumanbeings,livingonthisplanet.C.Imaginewhatwillhappenifallthehumanbeingsdisappear?Whatwillhappenontheearth?D.Dayslater,allthesubwaywillbecoveredbywater.Allthepetsthatarelockedathomeandchickensorcowsthatareraisedonthefarmwilldie.E.25yearslater,theroadsandsquareswillbecoveredbyplantsasitusedtobethousandsofyearsago.Grasseaterswillappear,too.四、词语运用11\n[2022原创]he,surprise,for,speech,choose,but,own,and,do,from,just,meanForhiseleventhbirthday,Linwasgivenagiftthatwouldshapehislife.OnthatdayhisfathertookhimtotheChildren'sActivityCentreandsaidhecould1. anycoursethatinterestedhim.Therewas2. onerequirement:Linwouldhavetopromisetostudyitforatleastoneyear. Linlookedatthenoticeboardthatlistedallthecoursesonoffer.Hestoppedat"Photography".Helikeditbutthenoticesaidthateachstudentneededtheir3. camera.AlthoughLin'sfamilyweren'tpoor,theyweren'tricheither,4. acameracostalotofmoney. Thenextcoursewas"LanguageArt".Hedidn'tevenknowwhatthat5. .Hisfatherexplainedthatittaughtpeoplehowtomakepublic6. .Lin,ashyboy,couldthinkofnothingworse. Thenhesawit."Cooking"soundedlikesomethinghe'dliketodo.Itwasinexpensiveandconvenient,itcouldbe7. aloneanditwasalsocreative. BasedonLin'shobbyhistory,hisdadhaddoubts,butheagreed.Muchtohisparents'8. ,Linkepthispromise.HestudiedcookingattheCentreeverySaturday,andpractisedathome,makingdeliciousmealsforhisfamily.Lingotgreatsatisfaction9. thepleasurehisfoodbroughttoothers. Themonthsturnedtoyearsbuthishobbyneverchangedagain.NowLinisanadultandrunsasuccessfulrestaurant.Whencustomerssaytheyenjoy10. meal,hestillgetsthesamepleasurehedidasachild,andremembersthespecialgifthereceivedallthoseyearsago. 五、书面表达生活中难免会有烦恼。那么,你的烦恼会请谁(同学、老师、父母等)帮助解决呢?请以"Iturnto whenintrouble"为题,写一篇英语短文。 11\n要求:1.将题目补充完整;2.文中不得出现真实的人名等相关信息;3.词数80左右。Iturnto whenintrouble ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考答案】一、单项选择1.B 【解析】 本题考查名词词义辨析。根据设空后的"likehorses,sheepandflowers"可知,此处是说,它们的形状不同。故选B。2.A 【解析】 本题考查反身代词的用法。此处是说,要相信自己。believeinoneself意为"相信某人自己",符合语境,故应用yourself。3.C 【解析】 本题考查介词的用法。此处是说,我们全家都希望你待在我家的这段时间能够玩得愉快。during意为"在……期间",符合题意。4.C 【解析】 本题考查名词的词义理解。根据题干中的"不要站得离北美洲人太近"可推断,你最好给他们更多的私人"空间",故所缺的词是space。5.A 【解析】 本题考查形容词的用法。根据语境可知,此处是说,世上无难事只怕有心人。故用impossible。11\n6.B 【解析】 本题考查介词的用法。根据题干中的"Lisa打开了盒子"可推断,令她惊讶的是,里面有一块漂亮的手表。表示"在……里面"可用inside。7.A 【解析】 本题考查副词词义辨析。句意:"你在美国的度假怎么样?""不能更糟糕了,我甚至不想提它。"结合句意可知选A。8.C 【解析】 本题考查动词的时态。结合题干中的"inthefuture"可知应用一般将来时。故选C。9.A 【解析】 本题考查祈使句的结构。肯定祈使句以动词原形开头。10.D 【解析】 本题考查疑问副词短语的用法。此处是说,每个月你有多少零花钱,故选D。二、完形填空 【短文大意】 Frank看到有人在卖会说话的狗,他便来到了狗主人家。那条狗跟Frank讲述了自己丰富的经历,这让他很吃惊。但是狗主人仅要价十美元卖这条狗。Frank问为什么,狗主人告诉他说这条狗说谎,它从没干过它讲述的那些事情。1.A 【解析】 ringthebell意为"按门铃",故rang符合文意。2.B 【解析】 由下文可知Frank问的是,你的故事是什么。故选B。3.B 【解析】 结合上下文可知,lookup"向上看",符合文意。4.C 【解析】 由下文中的"Flyingaroundreallytiredmeout"可知,他们让"我"从一个国家飞到另一个国家。故选C。5.D 【解析】 此处是说,没有人发现一条狗在偷听。故secretly"秘密地"符合文意。6.C 【解析】 interesting"有趣的";handsome"英俊的";valuable"有价值的";silly"愚蠢的"。结合上下文可知,此处表示"八年里,我是他们最有价值的间谍之一"。故选C。7.B 【解析】 此处是说,"我"在机场找到了一份工作。故job符合文意。8.A 【解析】 amazed"惊奇的";worried"担心的";bored"厌倦的";doubtful"疑心的"。此处是说,Frank感到很惊奇。故amazed符合文意。9.D 【解析】 由下文中的Because可知,此处询问的是原因,故选D。11\n10.C 【解析】 此处是说,因为它说谎。它从没做过它讲述的那些事情。故never符合文意。三、阅读理解 【A篇短文大意】 本文讲的是风筒的制作步骤。1.D 【解析】 根据Step1中的"Drawpicturesonthepaper"以及"Doanythingthatwillmakeitspecialtoyou"可知答案为D。2.A 【解析】 根据Step2中的"Thenmakethemtogetherwiththetape…"可知答案为A。3.C 【解析】 根据Step4中的"Putaribbonthrougheachoftheholes.Tieaknotintheends"可知答案为C。4.A 【解析】 根据最后一段中的"Theshapeofthetubeplaysanimportantpart"可知答案为A。5.B 【解析】 本文主要描述了风筒的制作过程,故答案为B。 【B篇短文大意】 本文讲的是人类消失之后会发生的事情。6—10CDEAB四、词语运用1.choose 2.just 3.own 4.and 5.meant 6.speeches 7.done8.surprise 9.from 10.his五、书面表达Onepossibleversion:IturntomyparentswhenintroubleWhenI'mintrouble,Ialwaysturntomyparents.Doyouknowwhy?Herearethereasons.First,myparentslovemesomuchandtheyarealwaysreadytogivemeahand.Second,theyhavemoreexperiencethanmeandtheycanhelpmesolveproblemseasily.11\nOneday,Iarguedwithmyfriend,Mary.Ididn'tknowwhattodo.Itoldmyparentsabouttheargument.TheyknewthatIregrettedarguingwithMary.Sotheyadvisedmetosaysorrytoher.IdidsoandMaryforgaveme.Iamreallythankfultomyparentsfortheirhelp.11
